Relic point Vietnam
Việt Nam
Bang An Tower
Bang An Tower in Dien An commune, Dien Ban district, located close to 609 road (connecting Vinh Dien with Ai Nghia) is relatively intact. According to the researchers, Bang An tower was built around the tenth century , there is a unique architecture, absolutely unlike any tower, existing today across the country. Overall, Bang An tower is linga (penis), located in the middle of the spacious space. Linga symbolizes Siva, which is used as a place of worship and sacrifice of the Cham people. The tower is built in an octagonal shape, each edge is 4m long, 21m high. In front of the tower there are two stone animals: Lion and elephants. According to Cham cultural researchers, Bang An tower is a high -value monument in terms of architecture, related to religion and beliefs of the Cham people. Therefore, in 1989, Bang An tower was recognized by the Ministry of Culture as a national monument. In 1943, due to the destructive war, the tower was damaged in the lobby, the French engineers restored. But unfortunately did not master the technique, the French built bricks with cement (wide vessels), so it broke the unique architecture of the Cham people (between the bricks without the lake). With a unique architecture, located convenient and beautiful, Bang An tower is an ideal address for tourists to visit at home and abroad. Source of electronic portal of Dien Ban district, Quang Nam province.
Da Nang
4702 view
Rating : National relics.
The relics of Phuoc Tra base area (1973-1975)
Phuoc Tra is now a commune in Hiep Duc district, Quang Nam province. During the anti -American resistance war, this place was selected to place the base of the 5th Party Committee from 1973 to 1975. In order to promptly direct to deal with the enemy's conspiracy and tricks after the Paris Agreement (January 27, 1973), the Party Committee and the Command of Zone 5 decided to move the base from Oa (Tra My). About Phuoc Tra (Hiep Duc). Phuoc Tra is about 15km west of Tan An town, about 4km south of the provincial road, from here to radiate to the delta area with many convenient and fast roads both water and ministry. This is a large base area, including a hall, workplace of leaders and specialized agencies. There was also the 3rd Congress of the Executive Committee of the Party Committee of Zone 5 and many conferences of the Party Committee and the Command of the Zone set up a plan to attack and rebellion in the spring of 1975, in the spirit of of the Resolution of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of Vietnam in January 1975 to liberate the South. Here, the Quang Nam Provincial Museum has collected and displayed some artifacts and images in this base area in the period of 1973-1975. Phuoc Tra base area has been recognized by the Ministry of Culture and Information as a national historical and cultural relic (Decision No. 281/ Decision-Head of March 24, 1993) Source of Quang Nam Electronic Information Portal.
Da Nang
4364 view
Rating : National relics.
Ky Anh Tunnels in the anti -American era
Ky Anh (in Tam Thang commune) is the sandy area outside the Quang Tin province - the head office of the puppet government located in Tam Ky town - only 4-5km away from the flying bird. The North is a weekly base (Thang Binh), the South is An Ha base. In the situation of being surrounded, unfavorable combat terrain, revolutionary armed forces have no safe hiding places. From that fact, Tam Thang Commune Party Committee chose the plan to build a continuous underground tunnel system underground. The plan was started from May 1965 to the end of 1967, the completed basic in 9 villages, each village had an average of 2 km of tunnels, including a meeting, tunnel, warehouse In fact, the ambulance station ... different from Vinh Moc (Vinh Linh) or Cu Chi (Saigon), Ky Anh Tunnels are dug in the sandy area, so they have to dig down to the hard ground (or clay, or land The bond like laterite) will not collapse, meaning that it must have a thickness of over 2m. The most difficult are the sections through streams, lakes and houses. The place where the tunnel is arranged in secret, in addition to the discreet, unexpectedly, there must be people who cling to legal to protect the enemy's realm. Mothers have great merit in this such as: Pham Thi Tong, Le Thi Khuong, Chau Thi Thao, Tran Thi Ngan, Nguyen Thi Tuc, Pham Thi Ngoi, Ho Thi Hien ... Ky Anh Tunnels were born to create a great advantage for The movement of guerrilla wars, contributing to the armed forces to attack the enemy many matches, bring high efficiency, and support political struggles. Since the end of the war (1965-1975), the army and the people of Ky Anh attacked the enemy 1,052 battle, eliminating the battle round of 3,751 enemies, including 55 American names. Ky Anh Tunnels were recognized by the Ministry of Culture and Information as a national historical and cultural relic (Decision No. 985- Decision /Culture dated May 27, 1997) Source of Quang Nam Electronic Information Portal.
Da Nang
4881 view
Rating : National relics.
The tomb of Do Thuc Tinh
Located about 20km southwest of Da Nang center, on Highway 14B, there is a village named La Chau. This place is the homeland of the famous charm of Tu Duc period, Dr. Do Thuc Tinh. The tomb of Thuc Tinh is currently located in Huong Lam village, Hoa Khuong commune, Hoa Vang district. Do Thuc Tinh is the first and only doctor of Hoa Vang district in the feudal period, a patriotic official, an exemplary Confucianist, a celebrity of Quang. When he died, King Tu Duc pursued him as: "Voically martial arts talented General Cong Cong". His identity and career were recorded by the National History of the Nguyen Dynasty in the books of Dai Nam Chinh Chinh Bien and Great Nam Liet Chuyen Bien Chu Liet Truyen -1818 , he asked to return to his mother's hometown, three years later to work again. A Liem, rich in patriotism, loves people. When he returned to his position, he reorganized his life and produced, displayed a tiger trap, repaired the roads, provided tools, cattle, expanded reclamation, and residential tombs. The people of Dien Khanh enjoyed that grace and contemporary people called him "Do Phu" (the father of the Do family). In 1854, there was only a million men who went to the sutta to supervise the historian, but because the people made an application to save, the king changed him to Ham Village, to hold the old position. Soon after, there was a projection of him as an infantry foreigner, but this time the provincial government saw that the tomb of the hamlet was about to finish, please save it. The king again said: "Thuc Tinh is the lifeshi who needs to finish the first class in the district government, for the true market (Song) to still save it to encourage good officials." After finishing, the provincial officials went up, he was promoted to Hong Lo Tu Khanh. Afterwards, he took turns to the functions: Sat Khanh Hoa, Chinh Khanh Hoa's father, and then argued infantry. In August 1858, French ships fired cannons to raid Da Nang. In the fierce blocking of the Vietnamese army, the French army entered the South, and attacked Ha Gia Dinh in February 1859. Cam anger, Do Thuc Tinh immediately offered to the place to chase the invaders. The king praised as a loyalist, affirming, and Sung was wrong. Again for him 30 taels of silver and horses to go to two provinces, Vinh Long and Ha Tien, Tuyen only for the people, and recruited Nghia Dung; After that, will join forces with the governor Truong Van Uyen and Tuan Phu Phan Khac Than to discuss the army. Seeing him do some things, King Tu Duc prepared for him to negate the wall. Here, he would like to summon soldiers, accumulate food, choose a place to set up the station. I would like to hire foreigners (such as the Qing family) in Gia Dinh to make the water and face. The king looked at him and lured: "Thuc Tinh reviewed the situation, thought the strategy ... Although he still waited for the opportunity, could not rush and used it, but because the water worked like that was loyal, (Know) Deep plot. Love your family hard, let promote the lang, (but) the old title "In the middle of the stretcher, it is responsible for heavy responsibility, unfortunately he is sick, died at the Vinh Long army on January 26 Nham Tuat (February 21, 1862). La Chau, Hoa Vang district. In 2007, Mr. Do Thuc Tinh's grave was ranked as a national historical monument under Decision No. 45/2007/Decision -The Culture of Information and Culture of Culture and Information (now the Ministry of Culture, Sports and Du calendar). Source of Da Nang City Electronic Portal.
Da Nang
4744 view
Rating : National relics.
Tien Hien Church of An Hai and Thoai Ngoc Hau
Tien Hien Church of An Hai and Thoai Ngoc Hau (An Hai Tay Ward, Son Tra District) is known not only the church of a large village, with a long history in Da Nang, but this is also In the sacrifice of a famous historical figure of the hometown of An Hai. It is Thoai Ngoc Hau - Nguyen Van Thoai, a famous general in the South in the North, revered by the people of Chau Doc, An Giang as a god. He is from North My An village, Dien Phuoc district, Quang Nam town, now North My An ward, Son Tra district, Da Nang city. The real name is Nguyen Van Thuy, the taboo that changes is a voice. During his childhood, Nguyen Van Thoai and his family migrated to the South of the Lord Nguyen Phuc Khoat (1738-1765), living in Thoi Binh village, on the long islet, now in Vung Liem district, Vinh Long province. At the age of 16 (1777), joining Nguyen Anh Sang Bangkok (Thailand), returning home to lead the army to fight Tay Son, to be Kham Sai Cai Co, and then Kham Sai Trinh Cai Co, was promoted to the Marquis (so he later later. Often called Thoai Ngoc Hau). In 1789, as Deputy Business Administration was promoted to the Thuong Binh Tay Tay General. In 1799, he was sent to work in Vien Vien (Laos). After Nguyen Anh ascended to the throne (1802), he was promoted to the army to look after the Northern citadel, then led the Lang Son. Being assigned to work as a town, then he was appointed as the army to protect the Cao Mien. In 1818, it was supplemented as Vinh Thanh town (now Long Xuyen - Can Tho). Here, he and the local army designed and operated the people of Dong Xuyen canal (in Long Xuyen). This channel after completion is named Thoai Ha. In the first year of Minh Mang (1820), he controlled 80,000 workers working for 5 consecutive years (1820-1824) to dig the canal connecting Chau Doc with Ha Tien, leading the water to the west. This is a big project designed and commanded by him, bringing great results in the exploration of Hau Giang. Nguyen Van Thoai also has a solemn grave in An Hai, Chau Doc, turning the deserted land in the border into a rich and crowded population. Nguyen Van Thoai is a martial arts talent, an excellent diplomatic political activist, (twice being sent as a Cao Mien protection), when he went to the blanket, when he was sent to solve the border problem North (Lang Son), when returning to the southwest border. He is also a business, an economic activist with a strategic vision and a good organization. He died on the 6th of June of the Year of the Ox at the Chau Doc office, the body was buried at the foot of Thoai Son mountain. Remembering his merits and career, the people formed the mausoleum. Thoai Ngoc Hau Lang was recognized by the Ministry of Culture and Information as a national cultural and historical monument. In An Hai ward, Son Tra district, Da Nang city, Thoai Ngoc Hau temple was built very spacious. Tien Hien Church of An Hai and Thoai Ngoc Hau (An Hai Tay Ward, Son Tra District) is known not only the church of a large village, with a long history in Da Nang, but this is also In the sacrifice of a famous historical figure of the hometown of An Hai. It is Thoai Ngoc Hau - Nguyen Van Thoai, a famous general in the South in the North, revered by the people of Chau Doc, An Giang as a god. Tien Hien Church of An Hai and Thoai Ngoc Hau village was ranked national monuments in 2007. The industrial beer of Thoai Ngoc Hau 2m high, 1.2m wide with white stone, face to the west. Thoai Ngoc Hau's bust statue is 1.2 meters high, weighing nearly 1 ton, turning to the east, straight with the right stele. The main hall and post -impregnation of the church is about 160m2, designed and embellished in the ancient communal house. Ngoc Hau altar is located in the main hall center with statues and tablets. Source of Danang City Electronic Portal
Da Nang
4409 view
Rating : National relics.
Thac Gian village communal house
Thac Gian village communal house was built a long time ago. In the beginning, the village communal house was built with bamboo thatch. During Minh Mang's reign, the village communal house was rebuilt with wood and thatched roof. According to many recorded documents, Thac Gian Village was originally named Thach Gian and many other names such as Thach Gian, Thach Gian, a land that was explored early, around half of the 15th century. In the seventh year of Tu Duc (1854), the communal house was built with bricks, the roof was covered with yin and yang tiles and continued to be renovated in the third year of Duy Tan (1909), the first year of Khai Dinh (i.e. 1916) from contributions. of villagers and in 2009 was restored again from the city budget with a cost of more than 4 billion VND. The first person who was recognized by the people for leading a group of people from the North here to start farming was Mr. Huynh Van Phuoc. After that, the ancestors of the Nguyen, Le, Ngo, Pham, Truong, and Tran clans continued to cultivate and settle to build Thac Gian Village, which became increasingly prosperous and crowded. In the past, Thac Gian was a large village. Until the early 19th century, the boundary: East bordered Hai Chau village and went straight to Vung Rong; The West borders Xuan Dan village, Da Nang Bay and the South borders Binh Thuan and Lien Tri villages (now Hoa Thuan Dong and Hoa Thuan Tay wards, Hai Chau district). The communal house's roof is covered with yin and yang tiles, the edge of the roof is decorated with the image of "two dragons and moons" made of porcelain, and the corners are decorated with images of turtles and phoenixes. The eaves border is mounted with a Hue blue enamel plate. The communal house has two main architectural parts: the main hall and the rear hall connected behind. + The main hall has a wide floor plan, with four sets of trusses in the style of a three-compartment, two-wing house, with five rows of pillars, each row of six columns, supported by two layers of stone: the upper layer is octagonal, the lower layer is fruit-shaped. squash. The temple's rear is built with bricks and lime mortar in a rolling arch style to create a high fake castle. Hau Tam is the place to worship the village Tutelary God and Phi Van General Nguyen Phuc. Notably, in front of the communal house's yard, on both sides of the screen, there are a pair of elephants built with bricks and mortar flanking the main hall. To the northeast of the communal house is the Am Linh temple, behind the communal house there is a repatriation house built of bricks, wooden rafters, wooden beams, yin-yang tiled roof, tiled floor... This place, in the past, was a meeting place for elders, relatives, and dignitaries. In the left and right spaces, everyone attending the meeting, depending on rank and age, sits in the front or back. This is the place for the celebrants, priests, ritual students, deacons... to prepare their vestments before entering the ceremony. After the sacrifice, the homecoming house is also used as a place for villagers to eat. – Tru house: is the house used as the kitchen of the village communal house. The cooking house is built next to the left of the repatriation house. The tru house is built with brick walls and tile roof. Water well: the water well is dug next to the chef's house. In the past, this was the first and only well built, very deep, and the water was clear, so in addition to serving the village communal house, people in the village also came to take water for use during holidays, Tet or family worship days. family. According to the elders in the village, this is one of three ancient wells in Binh Thoi Ha district. These are Bong wells (in Binh Thuan village - now in Binh Hien ward, Hai Chau District); Tu Van pagoda well (now in Vinh Trung ward, Thanh Khe District). Having gone through many historical events, Thac Gian communal house is one of the few communal houses in Da Nang that still preserves extremely valuable artifacts: 18 ordinations and 38 decrees and decrees of the Later Le and Late dynasties. Nguyen Dynasty, was formed with specific architectural features. Among them, the earliest was conferred in the 7th year of Minh Mang (1826) and the latest was conferred in the 10th year of Bao Dai (1935). In the past, Thac Gian communal house was the place to organize and maintain many traditional festivals of the villagers, such as the Second Autumn Festival, the Thanh Minh Festival, the death anniversary of ancestors, the Lunar New Year Festival, and competitions. Reading wishes, performing operas... and many other folk activities. Thac Gian Communal House was recognized as a National Monument by the Ministry of Culture and Sports on August 27, 2007. On April 17, 2011 (the 10th day of the third lunar month), at Thac Gian village communal house, for the first time the village communal house festival was restored and held on a grand scale. Thac Gian communal house currently lives in group 7, Chinh Gian ward, Thanh Khe District, Da Nang city. Source: Tuoi Tre Chinh Gian Ward
Da Nang
5244 view
Rating : National monument
I-pha-nho cemetery
Da Nang has a relic that has existed for nearly 160 years, marking the unjust war of the expeditionary force and the resistance of our people and people against the invaders. This relic is a testament to the history of Da Nang. That is the I-pha-nho cemetery, where 32 French and Spanish soldiers who died when invading Vietnam from 1858 to 1860 are buried. At the end of Yet Kieu Street (Son Tra District) near Tien Sa tourist area, it is not difficult to find a cemetery on a fairly flat hillside, previously called Skeleton Hill by the French. People here often call it Ma Tay area. The grave area was grassed, neat, and the stone walls were firmly built. Outside the fence are green porcelain and areca trees. The chapel has been newly painted and bright. This house is 3.5m wide, 12m long, 4m high, including one main door and two windows. On the altar according to Catholic rites, place a Spanish relief. There is a small incense pot with many thick incense sticks. There are currently 18 small tombs and 14 large tombs remaining. Among them are graves whose stone steles still have clear words to read, such as the grave of Casoon Cabandon, of the 14th company, who died on August 8, 1859; Don Juan Romani died in battle in September 1858; Labra Anton, engineer captain born in Lille 1820 died in Da Nang 1858... According to documents, when the first cannon shots of the French-Spanish coalition were fired at the defensive fortresses of the Vietnamese army in Da Nang on the morning of September 1, 1858, opening the invasion of our country, the invaders The invasion was met with fierce resistance from our army and people. Until the end of 1858, they were still unable to achieve their goal of expanding the occupied area, breaking our defense, and creating a turning point in the war. The coalition commander at that time, Admiral Rigault de Genouilly, decided to change direction to attack Gia Dinh. In early February 1859, they left only a company of soldiers and a few warships in Da Nang. The remaining troops were transferred to attack Gia Dinh. On May 8, 1859, Rigault de Genouilly sent his army back to Da Nang, launched a large-scale attack, aiming to reverse the situation and consider attacking Hue. But this plan ultimately failed. In February 1860, General Page was forced to send people to pray for peace with us to carry out the plan to delay troops. After that, the French army here was ordered to withdraw to support the Chinese battlefield. Thus, after nearly 19 months of war, the French army failed in their dark plot on this battlefield, had to wrap up and leave behind "a tower of bones containing thousands of crosses". There are no complete statistics on the enemy's losses, but the graves of the expeditionary soldiers scattered throughout the foothills of Son Tra peninsula are still there. In 1895, Governor General of Indochina Paul Doumer moved more than 40 officers' graves to a high mound and built a chapel here, surrounded by walls. Under the chapel floor is a deep dug tunnel to arrange iron boxes containing the remains of soldiers brought from different places. On the stone stele standing in front, there is also a clear inscription: "À la mémoire des Combattants Francais et Espagnols de l'Expédition Rigault de Genouilly mort en 1858, 1859, 1860, et ensevelis en ces lieux" (In memory of the French and Spanish soldiers in Rigault de Genouilly's expeditionary army died in 1858, 1859, 1860 and were buried here). Source: Da Nang police newspaper
Da Nang
4937 view
Rating : City-level relics
National Temple of Tam Thai
Located in the Ngu Hanh Son scenic complex, on Thuy Son mountain, Tam Thai Pagoda is the oldest pagoda in Da Nang city. Tam Thai Pagoda was first built in 1630 with the literal name Tam Thai Tu. By the Tay Son period, the pagoda was completely damaged. In 1825, during the reign of King Minh Mang, the pagoda was rebuilt and under the Nguyen Dynasty, the pagoda was decreed to be a National Tu. The appearance of the pagoda today has changed compared to the original because it has undergone many restorations between 1907 and 1995. Currently, the pagoda still retains the Tam Thai Tu sign and the The heart-shaped golden tablet is engraved according to the pen of King Minh Mang with the content praising the Buddha Dharma for its immeasurable compassion and universal compassion for all sentient beings... Because of its beautiful and ancient architecture and located in the Ngu Hanh Son scenic complex, Tam Thai Pagoda attracts many tourists every day to worship and offer incense. From the foot of Thuy Son mountain, visitors follow the time-printed stairs to reach Tam Thai. The pagoda has 3 floors: The first floor in the north is called Thuong Thai. The second floor to the south is called Trung Thai. The third floor to the east is called Ha Thai. The architecture of Tam Thai Pagoda has Tam Quan gate, main pagoda, ancestral temple corridor area and other works of art. In front of Tam Thai Pagoda is a large yard with tall trees spreading shade throughout the yard. The Tam Quan gate is made in the style of a roofed bell tower and looks very ancient. When passing through the Tam Quan gate and reaching the inner courtyard, the Maitreya Buddha statue will be the first image visitors see. The statue is carved from sandstone and is quite large in size. On both sides of the yard are palaces, which King Minh Mang built as a place to rest when visiting the pagoda. The main pagoda is located behind this courtyard. The pagoda is built of bricks, facing south. The roof is tiled with glass, the roof is decorated with two dragons flanking the moon, and the columns are decorated with dragons and phoenixes. On both sides of the front wall are reliefs of Ta Phu and Huu Bat - two deities guarding the pagoda. The main hall of the pagoda worships Amitabha Buddha, Bodhisattva Avalokiteshvara and Mahasthamaprapta. In general, the overall architectural landscape of the pagoda is built in the shape of the letter Vuong with many highly aesthetic lines. According to historians and architects, Tam Thai pagoda is typical of pagoda architecture during the Nguyen Dynasty. Besides the main works, Tam Thai pagoda also has Vong Giang tower, also known as Vong Giang Dai. This is the highest point on Thuy Son mountain. If you stand from here, visitors can see a vast area, covering the majestic scenery of Ngu Hanh Son, in the distance are the surrounding Han and Cam Le rivers. co. Although the current pagoda architecture has the typical architectural style of the Nguyen Dynasty because it has been repaired many times, Tam Thai Tu is still considered an ancient pagoda in Da Nang because this spiritual project has been constructed. Built in 1630. With great historical value, Tam Thai Pagoda has been recognized as a national historical-cultural relic. Source: To Quoc Electronic Newspaper
Da Nang
5181 view
Rating : National monument
Phu An - Phu Xuan Tunnels
Phu An - Phu Xuan Tunnels were constructed from 1965 to 1966, while the American enemy massively sent troops into the South of our country, waging a local war. The enemy encouraged people to enter the corner area, aiming to isolate and separate our army and people. With a length of 850 meters, connecting the two villages of Phu An and Phu Xuan in Dai Thang commune, located right at the armpit of the My - Pup camp but surrounded on three sides by the Thu Bon and Vu Gia rivers, there are also village bamboo ramparts. shelter. Under the direction of the Quang Da Special Region Party Committee and the determination of the army and people of Dai Loc region B, every night, mothers, fathers, children, guerrilla soldiers... always take turns keeping watch. The enemy's aircraft and heavy artillery just crept into every corner of the dug tunnel, carrying baskets of soil to form the tunnels: Phu An - Phu Xuan tunnel has a strategic stature: it is one of the forward bases of the Quang Da Special Region Party Committee. This place continuously receives large sources of officers and main troops from the rear to supplement the battlefield; workplace and meeting place of the Quang Da Special Region Party Committee, Region V Party Committee, of Front 44 from 1965 to 1972. This is also a safe place for comrades: Vo Chi Cong - former Secretary Regional Party Committee of Region V, General Chu Huy Man - former Deputy Secretary - Commander of Military Region V, General Doan Khue - former Deputy Political Commissar of Region V, Lieutenant General Nguyen Chanh - Commander of Front 44 Quang Da, Former Admiral Navy Giap Van Cuong - former Standing Committee of the Special Zone Party Committee - Deputy Commander - Chief of Staff of Front 44 and many other leaders and generals who fought and worked in the Quang Da battlefield were also present on the land. Phu An. Comrade Pham Duc Nam, former Chairman of the Revolutionary People's Committee, Chairman of the Forward Council of Quang Da province at that time commented: Phu An - Phu Xuan Tunnels is "a great contribution of the Dai people". Victory for the entire province's cause. Now, when I remember, I am still grateful to the people, the guerrillas, the Party Committee, the survivors, and those who fell in this heroic land." Phu An - Phu Xuan Tunnels are also a place for guerrillas, commune and village officials to stay and fight the enemy; is where the forward command post was located in battles when our troops attacked the enemy at An Hoa and Duc Duc bases. With the scale of the project and the achievements left behind, Phu An - Phu Xuan Tunnels will forever exist as a glorious victory in the history of the nation's revolutionary struggle, and the pride of the people of Dai Loc. The country has entered the phase of construction and development. It is also necessary to restore historical relics and educate traditions for present and future generations to remember the victories and sacrifices of their fathers. Remembering the past, we make today's life more beautiful. Source: Electronic Information Portal of Dai Loc District People's Committee
Da Nang
4710 view
Rating : National monument
K20 Revolutionary Base Area
The K20 revolutionary base is considered a symbol of the resilient and indomitable revolutionary spirit of the people of Da Nang in general and of Ngu Hanh Son district in particular during the resistance war against the US to save the country. The name K20 - is the code name to refer to the Da Man revolutionary base, where the District III Party Committee and the Da Nang City Party Committee are stationed to lead the revolutionary movement. In 1965, the situation in Da Man and Bac My An in particular, and Da Nang city in general, was extremely complicated. The US began sending troops into the South, implementing the "Local War" strategy, building many large military bases in the South, including Da Nang. The US goal is to build Da Nang into a military base that combines the Navy, Army, and Air Force in a solid, long-term manner, located in the North; protect the capital of the puppet puppet regime in the South, so the US built more bridges across the Han River, built a helipad in Nuoc Man, expanded and strengthened Da Nang airport and sent 17 orders. The American and Wei Dynasty arrived in Da Nang. For the US, this is a very important place, with facilities concentrated for the war in the Central region. As for us, the K20 revolutionary base is located in Da Man 5 residential area, Khue My ward, Ngu Hanh Son district, about 10 km southeast of Da Nang city; The Northeast borders the sea, the West is the Han River, the South is sunken fields and the Vinh Dien River; At the same time, it is adjacent to Hoa Vang district and Da Nang city, and is a gateway to block and protect the city from the Southeast. After the Geneva Accords, the United States and Ngo Dinh Diem's lackey government built many posts around Da Man Base to form a closed military belt and an evil government apparatus to restrain the people. people and prevent revolutionary forces from entering. That's why Da Man is considered a buffer zone for our soldiers, officers and guerrillas to use as a springboard to attack US and Puppet bases. That shows that K20 has an important strategic position in the resistance war against the US to save the country. The "steel" land to build and develop the revolutionary struggle movement right in the heart of the enemy, the connection point between the local revolution and the surrounding areas of the city and Quang Nam province and an important springboard for Our armed forces raided enemy military bases. Also since 1965, Party cadres, all levels, branches and armed forces who came to the inner city of Da Nang to direct the revolutionary movement all passed through and stayed at Nuoc Man base, operating right in the enemy's heart. to continue building the base, destroy evil, support the people fighting for civil rights and democracy in the city, protect the safety of Nuoc Man base, and take partial control of surrounding areas such as Ma Da, Da Phuoc, My Thi. The question is, right in the heart of the enemy, how can revolutionary cadres keep secrets and fight within the enemy's siege? At this time, relying on the people is considered a vital issue of the revolution and answers that urgent question. An underground battlefield was formed, which was a system of sturdy secret tunnels and trenches dug right in people's houses. In 1968, the District Party Committee of District III led by comrade Dang Hong Van instructed the people on the model of secretly digging tunnels, creating a network of underground tunnels in the village to hide revolutionary cadres. Hundreds of households actively dig tunnels day and night, forming a tight system. Each such cellar housed four to five revolutionary cadres. Although the enemy launched many raids in the village to destroy the core force, they were unable to detect it. Tunnels are dug everywhere in the house, under the bed, in the garden, on the porch... creating a solid fortress. Da Man created a revolutionary battlefield right underground during that time. The cellars were made very elaborately by the people. The tunnel mouth and entrance are very narrow, but the inside is wide enough for revolutionary cadres to do their daily activities. In addition to the main tunnel mouth, there is also a fake tunnel mouth. If there is a henchman to point out, the people will smash the mouth of the tunnel, pretending to be bricks and stones, falling down to cover the mouth of the main tunnel, both deceiving the enemy and signaling the soldiers to escape. The highlight of the secret fortification system built in K20 during this period is its high mobility and large scale. In many families, or between neighboring families, there are connecting branch tunnels that can hide many people at the same time, creating a continuous situation that is very convenient for movement, avoiding the discovery of appeared, swept away the enemy. An underground battlefield was built with a dense system of secret bunkers, sometimes up to 157 bunkers. Currently, there are still a number of secret vaults left in churches such as Mr. Huynh Phien's church, Mrs. Nhieu's church, Huynh clan's church and Mr. Huynh Trung's house. These four locations have been ranked as historical relics in the K20 National Historic Site area. Thanks to this secret tunnel system combined with revolutionary self-awareness and solidarity for the goal of liberating the homeland, the K20 army and people have achieved many glorious victories. Typically, the battle at Nuoc Man airport on October 28, 1965 was carried out by the armed forces of Da Nang City. Successfully organizing the memorial ceremony for President Ho Chi Minh, in the midst of enemy siege, the ceremony was still held very solemnly, solemnly and safely as if it were taking place in a liberated area. In particular, on the morning of March 29, 1975, the K20 people coordinated with the Quang Da armed forces to simultaneously rebel and attack all US and puppet facilities in the area. At 9:00 a.m., the flag of the National Front for the Liberation of South Vietnam was planted at Nuoc Man airport, signaling the complete victory of the army and civilians in the base area, contributing to the excellent completion of the cause of national liberation. with the role and function of a resistance base inside the enemy. Source: Da Nang Electronic Newspaper
Da Nang
4802 view
Rating : National monument