Relic point Vietnam
Việt Nam
Historical relic site of the 1940 southern uprising, in Phu Huu
The 1940 Southern Uprising relic was previously located in Phu Huu village, Dinh An district, Phung Hiep district, now in Phu Thanh hamlet, Phu Hoa commune, Chau Thanh district, Hau Giang province. In the years 1930 - 1935, farmers in Phu Huu village lived in a situation of heavy oppression and exploitation by the French colonialists and feudal landlords. During this time, on the other side of the left bank of the Hau River, Tra On and Vinh Xuan Party cells were born and led the people to fight against rentier landlords, feudalists, and colonialists. The Party cell in Phu Huu was born and led a very vibrant peasant struggle movement and built a very good revolutionary base. From the base with the cell and the house of Mrs. Ngo Thi Lua (mother of comrades Nguyen Phuoc Ngoan and Nguyen Van Phuc) in Nga La canal, Phu Le hamlet, Phu Huu village, the Can Tho Inter-Provincial Party Committee chose as the place to locate the agency. Here, the Can Tho Inter-Provincial Party Committee has opened many training classes, many conferences of the Inter-Provincial Party Committee and printed many documents to provide for Hau Giang provinces. Under the leadership of the Party cell, the movement to fight for rent reduction, income reduction, people's livelihood, and democracy took place strongly and enthusiastically; Grassroots organizations of the Party and the masses: Youth and women opposed the empire, the Red Farmers' Association developed strongly, especially since receiving the "Uprising Outline" of the Cochinchina Regional Party Committee deployed by the Can Tho Provincial Party Committee in September. April 1940. The Party cell diligently prepared for the uprising, organized many good mass meetings to launch the movement and chose a place in the deep forest to build a hut under the shade of palm trees (hence the name "Cay Ke" hut). ) to serve as a learning and training place for young people and farmers with revolutionary enthusiasm in the village. These meetings often had senior officials such as comrades Luu Nhan Sam and Ngo Huu Hanh (in the Can Tho Provincial Party Committee) often come to talk about the situation, practice revolutionary songs and teach martial arts. The activities of the masses under the leadership of the cell, preparing for the uprising were secret but very exciting, everyone looked forward to the day the uprising would seize power. The uprising order from the Southern Party Committee arrived in Can Tho at 12 noon on November 22, 1940, but it was not until late at night on November 23, 1940 that the Phung Hiep District Party Committee received the uprising order. Although it was late, the District Party Committee still carried out the uprising. The task of the Phung Hiep District Party Committee was to organize an insurrection force to attack the district capital, attack the Phung Hiep bridge and surround and hold back the enemy from going to reinforce elsewhere. The enemies in Tra On were informed that district chief Chi sent troops to suppress the uprising. The core leaders of the uprising and the patriotic masses were arrested and sentenced to life imprisonment to five years in prison and exiled to Con Dao. Because he could not bear the imprisonment in the natural forest and toxic water, he sacrificed himself here. Although the Cochinchina uprising in Phu Huu and some places in the province did not win, because the revolutionary situation was not yet ripe, the uprising plan was revealed, so it was brutally suppressed by the enemy, many cadres, party members and The Party's loyal masses were massacred by the enemy, arrested and imprisoned. But it was an organized uprising of the people under the leadership of the Party, attacking the enemy's stronghold, signaling the general breakdown of the ruling regime. That was an important exercise, the Can Tho Party Committee learned valuable lessons from organizing the August 1945 revolutionary uprising, winning a glorious victory. The 1940 Southern Uprising in Phu Huu was recognized as a national historical and cultural relic by the Ministry of Culture and Information. Source: Hau Giang province electronic information portal
Can Tho
6869 view
Rating : National monument
Vam Cai Sinh victory relic
Vam Cai Sinh Victory Monument is located in Ward 7, Vi Thanh City, Hau Giang province. Since 1949, the liberated area of Long My district was large, a place to reserve people during the resistance war against the French colonialists, and was the base of provincial and regional agencies. In the years 1951 and 1952, the enemy suffered heavy defeats and was passive on the main battlefield, the French colonialists implemented the 3 clean policy "Burn all, destroy all, kill all", sabotaged the economy, and launched many military operations. scale of raids into our liberated area in Long My district, and expanded raids on the U Minh revolutionary base area. Implementing the above plot, the French colonialists launched a large-scale sweep campaign into the liberated areas of Long My and Vi Thanh revolutionary bases in order to destroy our forces and sabotage the revolutionary rear. Firmly understanding the enemy's intentions, comrade Huynh Thu, Captain of Can Tho Province, directly assigned the task to unit 4053, belonging to battalion 410 of Can Tho province, a unit with extensive experience in mine warfare. attacked many enemy ships on the Phung Hiep and Chau Thanh rivers. After surveying the battlefield, the enemy wanted to attack the bowels of the Long My liberated area, marching by road, the only road from Cau Duc to Hoa Luu - Vi Thanh. To prevent the enemy from raiding and raiding the liberated area, we attacked the roads and collapsed bridges on the road. On this section of road there was the Cai Sinh iron bridge. On the morning of December 22, 1952, after the enemy fired artillery to clear the way for the 14th mobile battalion, including French, Vietnamese, and Cambodian soldiers, led by a French officer, cautiously advanced into Hoa Luu commune. On the vandalized road, grass and trees are busy. At 3:00 p.m., the enemy arrived at Vam Cai Sinh canal. They gathered troops here to wait for the ship to take them across Cai Sinh canal, because the bridge was collapsed by us. True to our prediction, on the night of December 21, 1952, we placed two mines, thousands of kilograms of explosives at Vam Cai Sinh canal and sent a group of engineers (3 comrades) of Battalion 410, ready for battle. fight. At nearly 3:00 p.m., the sound of the iron train starting up loudly, coming from Cau Duc junction. Our soldiers were very calm and waited for the enemy soldiers to fully disembark the LCT (a type of troop transport ship). When the ship retreated to the middle of Vam canal to bring troops to the shore of Hoa Luu, our soldiers applied electricity and made a sound. The sky exploded, a column of white water rose hundreds of meters high and collapsed, sinking the upside-down ship into the river, nearly 400 enemies, including one mandarin Ba (captain), two mandarins Nhat (second lieutenant). ) was destroyed, we confiscated a 12 mm pistol, an operational map, two heavy artillery guns: 20 mm and 13.2 mm, 5 submachine guns, 12 rifles, completely failing the sweep plan. raided the Long My - Vi Thanh liberation base area. During the resistance war against the French on the battlefield of Hau Giang - Can Tho, the army and people of Hau Giang - Can Tho performed two glorious feats that destroyed the most enemies, which were the battle against motor vehicles at the 4 battles of Tam Vu, and the capture of cannons. 105 mm in the battle of Tam Vu 4 and the ship battle at Vam Cai Sinh canal, making the victory resounding throughout the West and the whole country. The Cai Sinh victory had an important meaning, contributing to the loss and destruction of enemy forces to coordinate with the main battlefield in the Viet Bac border campaign of 1951 - 1952 and with other battlefields throughout the country to push the enemy into battle. passive position, failure, creating new positions and forces to promote the strong development of the resistance war, leading to the "Dien Bien Phu" victory (May 7, 1954) that shook the world, forcing the French colonialists to sign a treaty. The Geneva Accords, ending the war in Vietnam, ended the old colonial regime in Vietnam, the semi-independent country, and in the South continued the resistance war against the new colonial regime of US imperialism. From the meaning and important historical value of the "Vam Cai Sinh" victory. On August 3, 2007, the Ministry of Culture and Information ranked the Vam Cai Sinh Victory as a National Monument. Source: Hau Giang province electronic information portal
Can Tho
6580 view
Rating : National monument
Relics of the Southern Joint Armistice Committee
Phung Hiep town, Can Tho province is the place chosen to host the headquarters of the Southern Joint Armistice Committee, with an important strategic position, this is the center of two gathering points of Can Tho and Ca Mau. The headquarters of the Southern Joint Armistice Committee was originally the house of Mr. Ha Van Phu (owner of a Vietnamese photography shop, in Phung Hiep market), built in 1928. The entire relic site was built on an area of 1,635 m2. Looking from the outside, in front of the headquarters' door, there is a large sign, written in both French and Vietnamese - Headquarters of the Southern Joint Armistice Committee. In front of the headquarters there are 2 flagpoles. A flagpole hangs a red flag with a yellow star - Vietnam's National Flag. The second column hangs the Tam Tai flag - the national flag of France. Under the tail of the Tam Tai flag, there is also the Ba Que flag of the puppet government, proving the humiliating dependence of the Saigon puppet government. On the left side of the headquarters is a semi-permanent stilt house built in a U-shaped style, the home of the Vietnamese delegation's security force. On the riverbank in front of the stilt house is a wooden wharf for our delegation's Hoa Binh ship to dock. Every time the Hoa Binh ship has a white dove symbol on both sides of the ship, and on the roof of the ship is a red flag with a yellow star fluttering, carrying our delegation from the base in Hang Diep to the meeting headquarters, the people Both sides of the river and Phung Hiep market happily welcomed, clapped loudly... cheered our delegation every day. Successfully ending the resistance war against the French colonial invaders, with the Dien Bien Phu victory "resplendent on five continents, shaking the earth", forcing the French colonialists to sign the Geneva Agreement on Armistice in the East Positive. The Geneva Agreement signed on July 20, 1954, includes 6 chapters and 47 articles. The important content is that France recognizes Vietnam's independence, taking the 17th parallel (Ben Hai River) as a temporary military boundary. The Vietnamese People's Army in the South gathered to the North. The French colonial army had to move to the South. The North of our country has been completely liberated and built socialism. After two years, the two regions will hold general elections to unify the country. To monitor and manage the implementation of the Armistice Agreement between the two sides, according to chapter 6 of the Agreement (from Article 28 to Article 47), it stipulates the organization and operation of the Joint Committee and the National Supervisory Committee. economy in Vietnam. From the above spirit, after the Geneva Agreement was signed, the Central Joint Armistice Committee was established with Major General Van Tien Dung as its head. At the Trung Gia Military Conference, the Central Committee decided to establish the Southern Armistice Joint Committee, signed by General Vo Nguyen Giap - Commander-in-Chief of the Vietnam People's Army on July 22, 1954, for the Joint Committee to In case of armistice, direct and monitor the implementation of the Agreement and arrange troops to mobilize and assemble on time. The French delegation was headed by Colonel Duque (later changed to Colonel Colelen Bazien), the Deputy was Lieutenant Colonel Magron. There were also a number of puppet lieutenant colonels working as translators and a French female secretary. Each side's delegation has about 5 permanent members including: Head, deputy delegation, secretary, interpreter... throughout the working time of the Southern Joint Armistice Committee, protected and guarded by the People's Army. Vietnam and the French Union Army. The historical relic of the Southern Joint Armistice Committee in Phung Hiep - Can Tho has important significance in educating revolutionary traditions and building confidence in the victory of the cause of building and defending the Fatherland. From the above meaning, the Ministry of Culture and Information recognized the headquarters of the Southern Joint Armistice Committee in Phung Hiep as a national historical relic on June 28, 1996. Source: Hau Giang province electronic information portal
Can Tho
5896 view
Rating : National monument
Relics of Vi Thanh - Hoa Luu dense area
Historical - cultural relic Vi Thanh - Hoa Luu dense area is located in area 4 (Sen Lake cultural area), ward 1, Vi Thanh city, central Hau Giang province. Before the ink was dry on the Geneva Agreement signed on July 20, 1954, My Diem blatantly sabotaged it. They carried out a plot to gather people to set up a dense area of Vi Thanh - Hoa Luu, occupy Long My - Vi Thanh as a base to attack and pacify the U Minh base area, which the enemy called: "Communist headquarters." ”. To carry out the above plot, My Diem gathered evil henchmen, surrendered to traitorous hatred of the revolution and mobilized thousands of troops to launch many raids, raids, evictions, gathering people, besides Then Diem issued Law 10-59, with the motto "it is better to kill by mistake than to miss", dragging the guillotine to Long My to kill our people. It was Tran Le Xuan (Ngo Dinh Nhu's wife) who personally came here to encourage the henchmen to brutally kill those suspected of being "Viet Cong" and offered to buy a human secret from 500 to 700 VND. .The resentment is sky-high, blood flows like a river. According to the design project, the dense area is 7km long, with the Xa No canal as the center, each side is 2km wide, with a total area of 28 square kilometers, divided into 4 main areas: 1 Vi Thanh Area, 2 Fire Areas. Pomegranate, 3 Middle Areas, 4 North Xa No Areas. Each area is divided into 4 sub-areas, each sub-area is divided into many lots, each lot is divided into many plots, each plot is divided into many small plots of land, each plot is 90 meters long, 45 meters wide (area equal to 4 square meters of land) for Each family is separated by a ditch. The plots are separated by a canal 3 to 4 meters wide and 2 meters deep, in addition to being surrounded by fences and barbed wire. People living in dense areas are monitored and controlled at 5 stages: entry, travel, accommodation, income, and communication. To protect the safety of the Tru Mat Area, they arranged forces as follows: a commando company from the U-Minh area stationed at the Cai Nhum market bridge, a civil guard company guarded the outside, inside they equipped clusters of Republican youth, coordinating with the secret service to search around the clock; In addition, they also organized the personalist Can Lao Party, Republican Youth, and Women's Solidarity. People's lives were strictly controlled, so people often sarcastically called the "honey" area. Living in a situation of "fish in pots and birds in cages", the people were very dissatisfied and increasingly resentful. Under the leadership of the revolutionary Party cells, they organized many uprisings against My Diem, gathering people to set up a Secret Zone. Faced with that difficult and complicated situation, after only six months of intense construction, although only a third of the project was built, on March 12, 1960, they hastily organized the inauguration of the Vi Thanh - Hoa Secretariat. Pomegranate. Resolution 15 of the Party Central Committee was born like "drought meets rain", a strong driving force pushing the struggle movement in the district to become even more fierce. On the night of September 14, 1960, the Dong Khoi order was issued, our armed forces raided and occupied many places. Coordinating with the people and patriotic soldiers in the dense areas and 12 gathering points, they rose up together to hunt down the evil henchmen and hand them over to the revolution, burned the flag, tore up Diem's photo, took down slogans, and destroyed Fence, break the gate to return to the old hamlet. Cheers, gongs, and gunshots resounded, creating a revolutionary atmosphere, a strength that "made the water burst its banks". In addition to attacking, the uprising completely paralyzed the enemy in the dense areas. To deepen the crime and educate our people, especially the younger generation, about hatred for America - The puppet established Vi Thanh - Hoa Luu Secret Zone, on August 2, 1997, the Ministry of Culture and Information recognized " "Vi Thanh - Hoa Luu Secret Site, relic of My Diem's massacre of compatriots" is a national historical-cultural relic. Source: Department of Culture, Sports and Tourism of Hau Giang province
Can Tho
5812 view
Rating : National monument
Can Tho Provincial Party Committee Base Relic Area
Can Tho Provincial Party Committee Base Relic is located in Phuong Quoi B hamlet, Phuong Binh commune, Phung Hiep district, Hau Giang province. During the resistance war against the American invasion, Can Tho city was the nerve center of the 4th tactical zone of the American puppet, the US consulate, the C-I-A intelligence agency, all types of soldiers, rear warehouses, and military yards. airports, military ports, etc. were the places where troops raided the southwestern provinces. The enemy chose Can Tho as the key area for pacification and fierce raiding, especially after the general attack in 1968. In the years 1969 - 1970 - 1971, they mobilized a large force of main forces, security forces, civil guards and various types of machines. Planes, tanks, cannons... dropped bombs, artillery, B52s spread carpets, toxic chemicals, cleared our liberated countryside, coupled with tactics to lure people in, trying to separate the people from the Party "slapping water to catch fish". ", aiming to destroy the Party and the revolution. To deal with the enemy's new plot, in April 1971, the Executive Committee of the Can Tho Provincial Party Committee met in the leafy forest of Xa Phien commune, Long My district. After careful discussion, the Standing Committee of the Provincial Party Committee chose the location in Phuong Quoi B hamlet, Phuong Binh commune, Phung Hiep district, as a base for the Provincial Party Committee to stand and direct the revolutionary movement in the province to attack. Failure of the enemy's pacification plot. Can Tho Provincial Party Committee Base was started construction in early February 1972, at the house of Ba Bai - a former landowner, so people used to call it "Ba Bai Base". Initially, the base only built a few small houses, the workplaces of the Standing Committee, Office and defense team (security team). After that, build a number of other houses for the following departments: cipher, radio, information, housing for female officials, permanent house, guest house, canteen, and communications. From this base, the Can Tho Provincial Party Committee stood firmly and led the province's army and people to attack the enemy with three frontal attacks, remove enemy posts, mobilize the masses to destroy "strategic hamlets", and gain the right to open the land. Expanding the liberated area, creating new strength for the province. The Paris Agreement was signed and took effect on January 28, 1973, but the enemy, with their stubborn nature, sabotaged the Agreement and carried out plots to "pacify", "overrun the territory", and occupy land and people. . But the Can Tho Provincial Party Committee still firmly stood firm at its base, leading the province's army and people to overcome all difficulties, hardships and sacrifices, promoting the power of three prongs to attack the enemy, breaking up many raids and encroachments. , remove the enemy's posts, and reclaim our liberated area. Promoting victory, and at the same time strictly complying with the orders of the Central Party Politburo, launched a general attack and uprising in the spring of 1975, culminating in the historic Ho Chi Minh campaign, completely liberating the South, carrying out the sacred Will of our beloved Uncle Ho: "Fight until the Americans go away, fight until the puppets fall". Under the wise, flexible and bold leadership of the Provincial Party Committee, Can Tho's army and people launched a general attack and uprising like a storm, "One day equals twenty years". In just two days, April 30 and May 1, 1975, Can Tho province was completely liberated, contributing to the liberation of the South, writing the most brilliant pages of history of the Vietnamese people in the 20th century. With those important historical events and achievements, on April 27, 1990, the Ministry of Culture and Information issued a Decision recognizing the Can Tho Provincial Party Committee base as a national historical-cultural relic. Source: Hau Giang province electronic information portal
Can Tho
6074 view
Rating : National monument
Tam Vu Victory Relic
Tam Vu Victory Relic Area is located in Xeo Cao hamlet, Thanh Xuan commune, Chau Thanh A district, Hau Giang province. The glorious victories of the four ancient Tam Vu battles that took place on the Cai Tac - Rach Goi road section, less than 5km, were a brilliant highlight in the resistance war against the French colonial invaders of our army and people. After September 23, 1945, the Saigon - Gia Dinh army opened fire against the invading French colonialists, opening the Southern resistance war, then on October 30, 1945, the Can Tho army and people became heroic in their resistance against the French colonialists. recaptured Can Tho. After 90 days of siege and attrition, destroying the French army in Can Tho town, Le Binh's suicide squad disguised itself and gathered at the French command post in Cai Rang on the morning of November 12, 1945. Wounding many enemy soldiers, including the wounded officer of Rouen, terrified the French soldiers. With courage, the Republican Guard unit commanded by comrade Nguyen Dang on January 20, 1946, attacked the enemy's military convoy on Tam Vu Highway, destroyed 2 military vehicles, and killed a number of enemy soldiers. including Dessert, commander of the French expeditionary force in the West, one of five high-ranking French officers on the Indochina battlefield. We confiscated 10 guns, including 2 medium machine guns. The Battle of Tam Vu 1 had a very important meaning, this was the first victory of our armed unit against enemy motor vehicles, opening the door for the next battles on the Can Tho battlefield. Less than a year later, Can Tho's army and people continued to win the battle of Tam Vu 2, on November 12, 1946, commanded by comrade Ngo Hong Gioi, ambushing the enemy's military convoy on Tam Vu Highway. , destroyed 3 vehicles, killed 60 French and Le Duong soldiers, collected 60 guns of all kinds and many other military equipment and supplies. After the day of "National Resistance", implementing the directive "All People's Resistance" of the Party Central Committee's Standing Committee (December 19, 1946) and the call of beloved Uncle Ho (December 20, 1946). The all-people and comprehensive resistance war has developed strongly, Can Tho's army and people have achieved many victories, especially the activities of the "Party Assassin" teams, Rangers, and armed police to destroy enemies and evildoers. The storm in the inner city of Can Tho made people confused and afraid. At this time, the Tam Vu 3 battle took place on May 3, 1947, commanded by Minister Huynh Phan Ho, also on the old Tam Vu route. Our army and people destroyed 6 military vehicles, killed and injured nearly 200 French soldiers, and captured 8 machine guns, many guns and ammunition of all kinds, as well as military equipment and supplies. The Battle of Tam Vu 3 was a victory of heaven, earth, and people. When we returned to camp at Lang Ham to prepare for the Battle of Tam Vu 3, a squad of Khmer soldiers came in to cut down trees and were forced to destroy them. Our troops withdrew as a diversion, only 10 days later they returned to hide their troops, continuing to fight the Tam Vu 3 battle without being exposed, because the people protected the soldiers to defeat the enemy. Victory after victory, just one year later, the beautiful coordination of three types of troops (main force, local army and guerrilla militia) created a heroic miracle, continuing to win the battle of Tam Vu. 4, took place on the afternoon of April 19, 1948, under the command of Minister Tran Van Giau and Chief of Staff Vo Quang Anh, our army used the tactic of occupying and attacking, destroying 14 enemy military vehicles, killing Nearly 200 French soldiers, including one Quang Ba, collected many guns and ammunition, especially the 105mm cannon for the first time in the country, resounding throughout the Indochina battlefield. With the profound meaning and scale of victory of the 4 Tam Vu battles, the golden book of our nation's revolutionary tradition against invaders has become even more brilliant. Therefore, the Ministry of Culture and Information recognized the Tam Vu victory site as a national historical-cultural relic on January 25, 1991. Source: Hau Giang Province Electronic Information Portal
Can Tho
9639 view
Rating : National monument
Uncle Ho's Temple in Luong Tam Commune
Uncle Ho's Temple relic is located in hamlet 3, Luong Tam commune, Long My district, Hau Giang province. The people of the South in general, the people of Hau Giang - Can Tho and Long My in particular, the image of beloved Uncle Ho is in the hearts and minds of every person, although thousands of kilometers away from the capital Hanoi, always look towards Uncle Ho and his beloved capital with firm belief to fight and defeat the invading enemy. Hearing the news of Uncle Ho's death on September 2, 1969 was a common pain and a great loss for the entire Vietnamese people; Especially the people of the South have not had time to welcome Uncle Ho to visit. To repay Uncle Ho's kindness and meet the wishes of the people of Luong Tam commune; The Commune Party Committee, led by comrade Lu Minh Chanh (Hai Chanh), Secretary of the Commune Party Committee, decided to set up an altar to Uncle Ho right at the Commune Party Committee Office. Comrade Le Van Thong, member of the secretary, was assigned the task of releasing photos of Uncle Ho setting up an altar and sewing funeral ribbons to organize the memorial service. The next day, the memorial service was solemnly held with the full presence of leaders of departments, branches, organizations of communes, hamlets, main army units, and local soldiers stationed near the base. Commune officials, along with a large number of people in the commune, came to attend the ceremony with infinite sadness, commemorating and remembering Uncle Ho's gratitude to heaven and earth and promising Uncle Ho the determination to defeat the American invaders. Responding to the call of the Party Central Committee - turning suffering into revolutionary action, Can Tho's army and people continuously attacked the enemy in all areas of the province. During the week of Uncle Ho's mourning, the army and people of Can Tho province launched an attack on 34 military targets, destroying nearly 400 enemies. In Luong Tam commune alone, our army and people destroyed the posts: Vam Cam, To Ma, and Duong Dao (severely damaged). Over 40 enemy soldiers paid for their crimes and many others were injured. Right after the National Funeral Day, the leaders and some veteran revolutionary comrades and elders in the commune discussed and came to a decision: to build a temple to Uncle Ho in Hamlet 3, at the intersection of the highway. This is the most convenient place for people in the commune and other areas to easily visit Uncle Ho by both waterway and road. In the summer of 1972, the US puppet launched many large-scale raids, concentrating bombs and artillery on fiercely attacking the Long My area. The Commune Party Committee was destroyed by American artillery bombs and had to be moved to another place. Uncle Ho's altar was rebuilt and the holidays to celebrate Uncle Ho were held every year (birthday, death anniversary and Lunar New Year). In addition, people in the area worship Uncle Ho and celebrate his death anniversary at home. After the day of peace, from the earnest wishes of the Party Committee and people of Luong Tam commune, they wished to rebuild Uncle Ho's Temple at the planned location during the resistance war against the US, at the intersection of the highway, hamlet. 3, Luong Tam commune and with the approval of the leaders, branches, levels and people inside and outside the locality actively contributed their human and material resources, with a heart of love for Uncle Ho and this is a practical memorial project to welcome Uncle Ho. Celebrate the 100th anniversary of Uncle Ho's birth. (May 19, 1890 - May 19, 1990). Uncle Ho's temple was built in 1990, with a scale of nearly 2 hectares. Uncle Ho's temple was built with a national, solemn and respectful architectural style. On the occasion of the 107th anniversary of Uncle Ho's birth (May 19, 1890 - May 19, 1997), provincial leaders continue to direct the construction of an exhibition house to introduce Uncle Ho's childhood and revolutionary life. Uncle, this is the second category after the Temple. With that meaning, the Ministry of Culture and Information recognized Uncle Ho's Temple as a National historical relic. Source: Long My District Electronic Information Page
Can Tho
6113 view
Rating : National monument
Historical relic of Chuong Thien Victory
The Chuong Thien Victory historical relic is distributed in 2 locations: area 3, ward 5, Vi Thanh city and hamlet 1, Vinh Vien commune, Long My district, Hau Giang province. Chuong Thien used to be a province, established by the Saigon puppet regime on December 24, 1960, including Long My and Vi Thanh districts; This place is an important waterway traffic hub to go to the provinces of Can Tho, Soc Trang, Bac Lieu, U Minh, and Rach Gia. The enemy considers Chuong Thien a remote defense line to protect the headquarters of the 4th tactical region (located in Can Tho city), a shield to prevent our main forces from attacking, and a springboard to attack the base. U Minh revolution. Therefore, Chuong Thien became an important strategic area for both us and the enemy. For us, Chuong Thien is a solid belt to protect U Minh base, a springboard to attack Can Tho, Soc Trang, Bac Lieu, and Rach Gia. This place is also a large rear base, storing people and materials to serve the resistance war. After the Paris Agreement (1973) took effect, the Saigon puppet government and the US imperialists still intended to destroy the southern revolution, eliminate the liberated area with plans to pacify, encroach... Recognize The enemy's situation and plots, our army was prepared to deal with. During 11 months (from January to November 1973), our army and people stubbornly held on, fought bravely, and maintained the area. The enemy's plan to pacify Chuong Thien failed completely. The victory of Chuong Thien in 1973 is vivid proof of the correct, bold, and timely policy of the army and people of the Mekong Delta. This victory also contributed to creating one of the important foundations for Resolution 21 to be born, creating a premise for the change of direction of the Southern revolution, towards the victorious General Offensive and Uprising in 1975. In order to promote the value of historical relics and educate revolutionary traditions, the relic site of area 3, ward 5, Vi Thanh city and the relic site of hamlet 1, Vinh Vien commune, Long My district were chosen as locations. commemorating the victory of Chuong Thien of the army and civilians of area 9. At the location of area 3, ward 5, Vi Thanh city, Hau Giang province: According to the approved master plan, this relic site has an area of 44,303.7m2, with the following items: current exhibition area (1024m2), outdoor display area, monument, ceremony yard and a number of other ancillary items. Currently, many artifacts related to the relic site, such as more than 100 documentary photos of a number of battles to destroy Cai Nai sub-region, Quang Phong weak area, and destroy Roc Dua, Cai Son, Cai Cao stations... ; 117 artifacts, including weapons, military equipment, tanks, airplanes..., have been received and stored at the artifact warehouse of Hau Giang Provincial Museum. At the location of hamlet 1, Vinh Vien commune, Long My district, Hau Giang province: In 1998, Can Tho province (old) planned a total area of 58,000m2 of land to build the following items: exhibition house (900m2) , meeting house, internal courtyard and some other auxiliary items. The 75-round victory of the enemy battalion to pacify the invasion of Chuong Thien after the 1973 Paris Agreement, not only defeated the tactics, but also collapsed the US-Wei's strategic intention of gaining strength in the political solution. contributed to creating a turning point, defeating the enemy's strategy of Vietnamizing the war. With the special values of the monument, the Prime Minister decided to classify the Chuong Thien Victory Historical Monument as a special national monument on December 9, 2013. Source: Department of Cultural Heritage
Can Tho
5976 view
Rating : Special national monument
Cu La Pagoda
Cu La Moi Pagoda located in Minh Lac neighborhood, Minh Luong town, Chau Thanh district, Kien Giang province is a Khmer Theravada Buddhist temple. Cu La Pagoda was recognized as a national historical and cultural relic on September 28, 1990. After the 1968 Tet Offensive and uprising in the summer of 1972, the people and soldiers of the South rebelled everywhere. Meanwhile, the Saigon puppet army continuously failed. Since then, the Saigon government has continuously launched many sieges on Khmer pagodas, blocking roads, searching, and arresting monks and children of ethnic minorities to become soldiers. Faced with the above situation, under the direction of the Provincial Party Committee and the Khmer Transport Committee, at 5:30 a.m. on June 10, 1974, monks and ethnic Khmer, Kinh, and Hoa people flocked to Highway 12 (now the National Highway). Highway 61) to protest demanding the release of monks forced into military service. At the same time, the protest group also raised slogans such as: "Stop bombarding temples, killing monks and innocent people"; “Respect freedom of belief”; “Reestablish peace, fight unjust war”… The four monks sacrificed their lives. After shooting the monks to death, they transported the bodies to the provincial hospital, stripped the monks of their robes, put on black robes, and placed a gun on each monk's body. A-K guns, then slandered them as Viet Cong. Faced with the strong struggle of the monks and compatriots, they were forced to send people down to apologize to the monks and compatriots, return the bodies of the four monks who had died, and at the same time take the injured monks and compatriots for treatment. . At 4:30 p.m., June 10, 1974, the enemy government sent a vehicle to transport the bodies of four monks to Cu La pagoda for burial. After the complete liberation of the South, in order to recognize and commemorate the heroic sacrifice of the four monks and their compatriots, the State recognized and granted the Fatherland Certificate to honor the four monks: On the 20th September 1990, the tower of 4 martyrs was recognized as a national cultural and historical relic. Cu La Pagoda was chosen to be built on a large area of land, surrounded by rows of olive trees, palm trees, and lush melaleuca forests. The entire pagoda includes: pagoda gate, fence, main hall, ossuary tower, monks' hall, assembly house, amnesty, etc. Among them, the most prominent and important is the main hall built in the center of the pagoda. pagoda. Outside the main hall, there are auxiliary works, embossed decorations, showing the images of beautiful fairies, the god Krud bird supporting the temple roof, the fierce Yeak, the four-faced god Bayon's head, etc. . Taken from Khmer folk culture and beliefs, there are also corridors that create a cool space, decorated with images of evil forces that were conquered by Buddha. The space in the main hall is decorated with many delicate motifs with an altar in the shape of a lotus flower divided into many levels and elaborately and carefully decorated to worship the Buddha above. The Shakyamuni Buddha statue is carved in harmony with the main hall space and can be posed in many standing, lying, and sitting positions, demonstrating the diversity and richness of the Buddha's moral meaning and beauty. Source: Electronic information page of Department of Home Affairs of Kien Giang province
An Giang
6830 view
Rating : National monument
Soc Xoai Pagoda
Located in Son Tien Quarter, Soc Son town, Hon Dat district, Soc Xoai Pagoda is a pagoda with typical architecture of Khmer Theravada Buddhism in Kien Giang province. The pagoda was recognized as a National Historical and Cultural Monument in 1989. It was founded in the late 18th century by Venerable Danh Phiech. Over 19 generations of abbots, Soc America saved the country. Besides, Soc Xoai Pagoda is both a school teaching writing and an education center for local Khmer people. According to Venerable Danh Huu Giang, Deputy Abbot of Soc Xoai Pagoda, Soc Xoai Pagoda is considered a place to protect and gather local Khmer people, a cultural connection point and national solidarity. , is a factor that beautifies the national and religious traditions of the people of Hon Dat in particular and Kien Giang province in general. According to Venerable Danh Huu Giang, Deputy Abbot of Soc practice according to Buddhist teachings, practice culture according to national traditions. In addition, the Soc dandruff, harrowing... ancient Khmer people. According to the development of society, production labor tools as well as items serving daily life of the ancient Khmer people are no longer suitable with the times. These items, over time, will gradually become forgotten and damaged if not preserved and maintained. Therefore, these items are recreated with the purpose of letting future descendants know about the production activities and cultural beauty of their ancestors from ancient times. Regarding school, at Soc Among them, there is the Khmer language and the Buddha's precepts. Besides, we also coordinate to open intermediate Law classes. This class is for monks and Buddhists to understand the core policies and legal guidelines of our state, especially religious laws. When we understand clearly, we will easily be able to operate in the law. If you want to build something in your community and in your temple, it is not against the law. In addition to teaching literacy and training cultural and legal knowledge for monks and Buddhists, Soc Xoai Pagoda also preserves and preserves national cultural identity through organizing art programs and competitions. fashion show. Through festivals organized in accordance with cultural traditions, it helps local Khmer youth understand and respect traditional cultural values, thereby correctly understanding the meaning of festivals and preserving cultural values. nation, enhancing the role of Khmer people in community building, construction and defense of the country. Source: Electronic information portal of Kien Giang Department of Culture and Sports
An Giang
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Rating : National monument