Tourist destination
Son La Prison and To Hieu Peach Tree
Son La Prison was built by the French colonialists in 1908. It was once a place to detain more than 1,000 Vietnamese Communists and patriots. It is famous for its historic To Hieu Peach Tree. This is a great place to teach the younger generations of Vietnam about their sacrifices for the cause of national liberation. Join us to learn about this famous landmark! The prison was established in 1908 in the center of Son La town and on top of Khau Ca hill. Son La's terrifying reputation continued to spread and soon it was considered one of the most brutal prisons in Southeast Asia. Initially a small place, the prison quickly expanded to become an important place, where many political prisoners were held. At that time, this place was famous as a cruel and terrifying prison, where the will to resist and patriotism in the minds of prisoners were reduced by the bloodiest methods. However, for the revolutionaries imprisoned in Son La Prison, this place is a "school" where endurance, solidarity and fighting spirit are trained. Notable prisoners detained here include General Secretary Le Duan, famous revolutionary To Hieu (who died of tuberculosis during his imprisonment), and commander Van Tien Dung. There have been many stories about the resilience and courage of revolutionaries who fought against colonialism and sacrificed their lives here like To Hieu. Taking advantage of the harsh climate and rugged terrain, the French colonialists built Son La Prison and turned it into a "hell on earth" to detain Vietnamese communists and end their revolutionary struggle. In the summer, due to the influence of the Foehn wind, all the cells in the prison resemble a furnace. Meanwhile, winter is cold because of the harsh climate of the border area. However, regardless of the harsh climate and cruel regime, Vietnamese communists overcame all difficulties and turned the prison into a revolutionary school, where key party members of the Vietnamese revolution were trained. Son La Prison is an important revolutionary relic, demonstrating the boundless patriotism and steadfast will of the Vietnamese people. In 2014, the prison was recognized as a special national monument because of its great historical significance. Son La Prison was built by the French colonialists on Khau Ca hill, next to Nam La stream, Son La province. From here you can see the entire city of Son La. Construction of the prison began in 1908 on an area of 500 square meters. 32 years later, it was expanded to 1,700 square meters. The prison is surrounded by solid walls made of brick and stone, 4 meters high and 0.5 meters wide. The surface of the prisoner's bed is covered with cement; Meanwhile, its outer edge is attached to a leg shackle system. During 15 years, from 1930 to 1945, a total of 1,013 communist prisoners and soldiers were detained at Son La Prison, where many loyal soldiers and party members were trained to prepare for the general uprising of the August Revolution in 1945: General Secretary Truong Chinh, General Secretary Le Duan, Army Commander Van Tien Dung, Le Duc Tho, Le Thanh Nghi, Xuan Thuy, To Hieu, ….and the patriotic symbol of hero To Hieu are worth mentioning a few. Son La Prison was destroyed with explosives in 1952 as the French sought to eradicate the brutality and inhumane conditions that occurred there. This bombardment, along with other rounds of destruction during the war against America, left Son La Prison a smoldering pile of rubble. In 1965, under fierce American bombing in North Vietnam, Son La Prison was almost completely destroyed. Later it was restored by the Vietnamese to recreate history. Visiting Son La Prison, visitors will have the opportunity to see with their own eyes hundreds of historical artifacts such as handcuffs, iron chains, cells, and the To Hieu peach tree. Named after a brave and loyal communist, the To Hieu peach tree symbolizes the indomitable spirit of typical Vietnamese revolutionary soldiers. An important relic is the peach tree planted by To Hieu. During the last years of his life, he carefully cared for the tree and ensured that it would last long after he was gone. Today, the banyan tree is considered a symbol of the indomitable spirit of hero To Hieu despite his serious illness and pain in a cold prison. To this day, the To Hieu peach tree is still evergreen and blooms beautifully every spring. The prison is a famous historical site that attracts many domestic and international tourists. In particular, on special occasions, every day Son La Prison welcomes over 2,000 visitors to visit and review memories of a fierce revolutionary period. Visitors can explore the ramshackle gates and crumbling walls of Son La Prison when visiting the prison museum. You'll find lifelike oil paintings depicting the harsh treatment of prisoners, and you'll also be able to walk through the remaining basement area, where solitary confinement cells and tiger cages have been restored. Son La Prison and To Hieu Peach Tree are considered one of the most famous places, with the equally infamous name "Hell on Earth" to describe the horrifying brutality of the French colonialists against Vietnamese prisoners here. Son La Prison is an endless source of inspiration that empowers today's generations in the work of protecting the independence of the Fatherland and building a prosperous country.
Son La
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Ban flower field & Dien Bien Flower Festival
In March, when the spring breeze still lingers on the fields, Dien Bien again wears a pure white shirt of ban flowers, a typical flower of the Northwest mountains and forests. Dien Bien in the flower season is a destination that is both poetic and rich in history. March is the best time to see the flowers blooming. Between the clear blue sky and rolling mountains and forests, the white petals of banyan flowers spread across the passes and hillsides. Ban flowers are not only beautiful because of their pure color, but also carry a gentleness like the soul of Thai girls here. The Dien Bien Ban Flower Festival is organized to honor the beauty of the Ban flower - the symbol of the Northwest region, while contributing to preserving and promoting the traditional cultural values of the Thai ethnic people. The festival is also an opportunity to promote Dien Bien tourism, attracting domestic and foreign tourists to explore the natural scenery and unique cultural identity of the locality. Dien Bien Ban Flower Festival usually takes place in March every year, when ban flowers bloom throughout the Northwest mountains and forests, creating a poetic scene. This is the ideal time to honor Thai ethnic culture with many unique activities such as art performances, food fairs and folk games. March was chosen because this is the most beautiful flower season, associated with the traditions and beliefs of the Thai people, while also contributing to promoting tourism, attracting tourists to explore the beauty and identity of Dien Bien. Hoa Ban Festival is not only an opportunity to admire the brilliant beauty of the Northwest's symbolic flower but also brings many unique cultural activities. The ceremony in Hoa Ban Festival has a sacred meaning, expressing gratitude to ancestors and honoring national cultural identity. The ceremony in Dien Bien Hoa Ban festival cannot lack traditional Thai worship rituals, to honor ancestors and gods. This ritual is performed with respect, expressing the community's gratitude to the deceased and the supernatural forces that protect the land of Dien Bien. The Hoa Ban procession is one of the most unique activities of the Dien Bien Hoa Ban festival, imbued with the cultural and spiritual values of the people here. Ban flowers, a typical flower of the Northwest region, are considered a symbol of love and gratitude. The festival part of Hoa Ban Festival takes place vibrantly with many unique cultural, sports and artistic activities. Visitors will be immersed in the brilliant festival space, participate in folk games, enjoy local cuisine and enjoy the bustling atmosphere of the Northwest mountains. Folk art performance is one of the indispensable features at the Dien Bien Hoa Ban Festival. Hoa Ban Dien Bien Festival promises to bring visitors interesting experiences through unique sports competition activities. The Traditional Cuisine Contest at Hoa Ban Festival offers visitors a fascinating journey to discover the quintessence of Northwest cuisine. The Hoa Ban Flower Contest is one of the unique highlights of the Dien Bien Hoa Ban Festival, which honors the beauty of the face, intelligence and soul of Northwest girls. Hoa Ban Festival is not only an important cultural event but also an opportunity for visitors to explore the natural beauty and people of Dien Bien. With vibrant activities imbued with national identity, the festival promises to bring unforgettable experiences.
Dien Bien
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Dien Bien Phu Battlefield relic complex
The Dien Bien Phu Battlefield relic site includes 45 component relics. This is a historical space and also an outstanding tourism product, contributing to traditional education for the young generation, reminding Vietnamese people of the heroic memory of the Dien Bien Phu victory "famous in five continents, shaking the earth". This is also a way to mark the difference of tourism products of Dien Bien province with other provinces in the Northwest region. The Dien Bien Phu Victory relic complex includes items such as Him Lam hill, where the opening battle of the campaign occurred; Hill A1 where a very fierce battle took place, we and the enemy fought for every inch of land; Muong Thanh bridge, where our troops crossed to attack the last stronghold of the French enemy; Hill A1 Martyrs Cemetery, the resting place of the children who created the historical epic; Dien Bien Phu Museum with vivid images of ancient battlefields; hills D1, C1; artillery path; siege battlefield; The command bunker of the defeated general De Cat... All are gathered into a continuous cluster of relics like a picture evoking the scene of the miraculous people's war that is both vivid and profound... The relic complex is a glorious historical lesson saved by images of artifacts. Today, when mentioning the historic victory of Dien Bien Phu, domestic and international tourists all admire and wish to at least once visit, learn, research, and revisit the old battlefield. Dien Bien Phu Historical Victory Museum: located opposite the A1 martyrs cemetery, is where we and the enemy's artifacts from the historical Dien Bien Phu campaign are kept. Hill A1 relic is located east of the center of Dien Bien Phu stronghold group. This is a high point with the most important position in the system of 5 eastern hills protecting the center of Muong Thanh. Here, the enemy deployed many troops, strong firepower, and solid and solid fortifications. The attack on Hill A1 base was one of the most glorious battles of our army and people in the Dien Bien Phu campaign. General De Cat's command bunker was located in the center of the Dien Bien Phu basin. Surrounding the bunker were barbed wire fences and dense minefields. The four corners were four tanks and the west was a protective artillery barrage. The tunnel is 20m long and 8m wide, divided into four compartments, which are the working and resting rooms of the headquarters of the Dien Bien Phu base group. The victory monument is located on top of relic hill D1 located in the center of Dien Bien Phu city. The monument was inaugurated on the occasion of the 50th anniversary of the victory of Dien Bien Phu (May 7, 1954 - May 7, 2004). Him Lam Hill: Considered an important place responsible for protecting the central area, blocking the main road from Tuan Giao to Dien Bien. Independence Hill Relic: Located in the Northern subdivision of Dien Bien Phu stronghold group, now belongs to Thanh Nua commune, Dien Bien district. With the task of blocking the Lai Chau - Dien Bien road to prevent our soldiers' attack from the North and protect Muong Thanh airport. Artillery pulling route: This is an artillery pulling route that has entered into legend in the history of the Vietnamese people - the Vietnam People's Army. Muong Thanh Bridge: is a makeshift bridge across the Nam Rom River, built by the French after parachuting to occupy Dien Bien Phu. In the end, the bridge became a means of guiding the way for our soldiers to attack, planting the Decisive Victory flag on the roof of the bunker of defeated General De Cat. Dien Bien Phu Campaign Command Headquarters in Muong Phang: Many relics with typical historical value are still preserved here such as General Vo Nguyen Giap's bunker, Major General Hoang Van Thai's bunker, etc. Noong Nhai memorial stele: The relic is a place that deeply engraves the crimes of the French colonialists against our people, historical lessons about personality. The Dien Bien Phu Battlefield relic complex is a destination not to be missed to contribute to traditional education for the young generation, reminding Vietnamese people of the heroic memories of the Dien Bien Phu victory when traveling to Dien Bien!
Dien Bien
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Tac Tinh Waterfall
Known as one of the famous tourist destinations in Lai Chau, Tac Tinh waterfall always attracts many tourists from all over the country to come and admire. Let's explore this legendary waterfall with us. Tac Tinh Waterfall is also known as Tac Tinh Waterfall, people here still call it Tinh Waterfall for short. The waterfall is located in Binh Lu commune, about 27km from Lai Chau city center. Located in the middle of rolling mountains, the waterfall is like a beautiful young woman hiding behind the hands of majestic nature. From a distance, the waterfall appears like the hair of a beautiful, soft and gentle girl. These names are not simply to distinguish places, but also contain a sad story about the unfinished love of a Dao couple. In terms of scenery, Tac Tinh waterfall is no less beautiful than famous waterfalls such as Hang De Cho in Yen Bai, Phi Lieng waterfall in Lam Dong or Do Quyen waterfall in Thua Thien Hue. The waterfall is located at an altitude of about 1,400 meters above sea level. In the summer, the waterfall falls strongly from a height of more than 120 meters, creating a majestic, white column of water. The water from the waterfall then winds through the stone steps, creating many small, fresh and gentle streams. On days when the water is dry, the upper lake bed is quite large and can be bathed if you want to experience the feeling of immersing yourself in pristine nature. The legend of Tac Tinh waterfall is a sad love story that has been passed down through many generations in the Dao community in Si Thau Chai village. The story is about Lo Lan - a beautiful young woman, the daughter of a rich family, with a sweet voice that captivated the whole mountain and forest. Even though she was approached by many wealthy families, she still firmly refused. Her heart was devoted to the poor boy Ly Phan, who had the talent to play the flute and make the music fly far into the deep forest. The two of them were inseparable, singing together every day. The sound of the flute and singing blended together as if it could summon the soul of the mountains and forests. However, that love encountered prohibition. Ly Phan was forced to leave the village, leaving Lo Lan alone to wait. Each season of ban flowers passes, she still stands at the top of the mountain, looking forward to the silhouette of her past. But after waiting forever, Lo Lan gradually disappeared. The villagers said that she turned into stone, and the water pouring from above turned into her hair and tears, flowing endlessly. Later, Ly Phan returned and found the old waterfall. He stood next to the waterfall, playing the familiar flute again, like a passionate call to the girl he once loved. But I waited and waited but no one was seen. Gradually, the villagers no longer saw the boy's silhouette. Only the distant sound of the flute lingers amidst the sound of the waterfall. Since then, Tac Tinh waterfall has been mentioned as a symbol of faithful, unwavering love - a place where sincere feelings are never divided, whether by time or fate. To fully experience Tac Tinh waterfall, you should choose a suitable time for the purpose of your trip. The rainy season (May to September) is when the waterfall is at its peak of beauty, with strong flowing water, lush green trees, and cool air. In contrast, the dry season (October to April) offers dry, easier trails for trekking and exploring. The temperature in Lai Chau this season is quite pleasant, but you should still bring a light jacket. Not only famous for its pristine beauty and sad love story that touches people's hearts, Tac Tinh waterfall is also an ideal destination for those who love nature, experience and discovery. The area around Tac Tinh waterfall is a great place for you and your friends or family to camp, have a picnic and enjoy the fresh air. The space is covered by towering pine forests, creating a feeling of absolute coolness and relaxation. At night, the scene becomes even more magical with the whispering sounds of insects and the tent lights flickering in the mountain mist. One of the experiences most tourists love when coming to the waterfall is trekking through the forest. The trail leading down to the foot of the waterfall takes you through small slopes, shady forests and rocks covered with green moss. If weather conditions and water flow allow, you can completely experience the feeling of bathing in the cool water at the foot of the waterfall. Small lakes scattered at the foot of the waterfall are ideal places to relax, soak your feet or simply relax to the sound of the waterfall. Besides, take time to visit nearby Thai villages such as Sin Suoi Ho village, to enjoy local cuisine such as upland sticky rice or kitchen meat. Learning about brocade weaving or chatting with people will provide insight into Northwest culture. If you have time, explore Pu Dao Waterfall or Tan Uyen Tea Hill. Tac Tinh Waterfall is not just a destination, but a journey that takes you to the wild beauty and emotional cultural story of Lai Chau. Don't hesitate, make a plan and pack your suitcase to conquer Tac Tinh waterfall and discover more of the wonders of this land.
Lai Chau
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Ma Lu Thang border gate.
Ma Lu Thang border gate economic zone has a total area of 43 hectares, 50 km from Lai Chau city on National Highway 4D and National Highway 12, adjacent to Kim Thuy Ha border gate, Na Pha commune, Kim Binh district, Yunnan province, China. For every tourist who sets foot in Ma Lu Thang and admires milestone 66, there is a sacred feeling about national border sovereignty. That feeling is even more intense when they can hug the milestone with their arms and place the tip of their foot on the horizontal demarcation line on the surface of the Friendship Bridge. Ma Lu Thang border gate is the starting point of Highway 12, in Phong Tho commune, Lai Chau province, about 50 km from Lai Chau city. Ma Lu Thang is considered a spearhead to promote the district's economy. Ma Lu Thang is quite far from domestic economic centers, so goods can only be transported by road. When stepping through the arch of the gate covered with red brick, under the 7 yellow words "Vietnam's Ma Lu Thang Border Gate", everyone can feel the sacred meaning of national sovereignty. That feeling grew even more intense when I was able to stretch my arms around the landmark and place my toes on the horizontal boundary lines on the surface of the Friendship Bridge. Standing next to the bridge, reflecting on the Nam Na river, watching people from both sides go back and forth to buy, sell, and exchange goods, although not as bustling and vibrant as Lao Cai border gate or Tan Thanh border gate, one can still imagine the economic life of the people of a border area. In the Ma Lu Thang border gate area, next to the wide road at the foot of the mountain, there is a large poster erected. Next to the images of the national flags of Vietnam and China and portraits of President Ho Chi Minh and Chairman Mao Zedong, there is a bilingual slogan about the direction and principles in the Vietnam-China relationship: "Friendly neighbors, comprehensive cooperation, long-term stability, looking to the future". Implementing 3 documents on Vietnam - China border relations, Ma Lu Thang border gate border station together with Kim Thuy Ha border gate border station in Na Pha commune, Kim Binh district, Yunnan province of the other country organized bilateral patrols on the 13.5 km long border section from mark 65 (2) to mark 67 (2) to maintain security and order and protect the territorial sovereignty of each country. When traveling to Ma Lu Thang Border Gate, you should buy regional specialties such as grilled pork, guava seeds, Sung Phai corn wine, dried bamboo shoots, Son Mat Hong Sam tea, and brocade products. These are meaningful souvenirs and gifts, imbued with the typical flavor of Lai Chau. If you are looking to explore Lai Chau tourism, don't forget to visit Ma Lu Thang Border Gate to set foot on this border milestone!
Lai Chau
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Tam Duong terraced fields
Terraced fields in the Northwest mountains have long become a symbol of creativity in highland agriculture. Especially in Lai Chau, this is an ideal destination for tourists passionate about wild and idyllic beauty. With existing potential and strengths, along with increasingly promoted tourism promotion activities, Lai Chau is making efforts to promote the image of terraced fields to domestic and international tourists. The process of creating and caring for rice fields requires diligence and experience. People start planting rice in May when water pours into the fields, then take care of it until the rice is ripe in September and October. When visiting Than Uyen commune - Lai Chau, visitors cannot miss the terraced rice fields in Ta Mung commune, with a total area of nearly 200 hectares, which is known as the vivid natural picture of Lai Chau. Terraced fields in Than Uyen were built based on the ingenuity of ethnic minorities, to take advantage of the steep mountain terrain to cultivate wet rice. Rice fields in Than Uyen commune, Lai Chau are also very famous with more than 2,000 hectares of rice area, which is considered one of the four largest rice granaries in the Northwest region, bringing majestic beauty and richness during the ripe rice season. In Muong Te district, visitors will have the opportunity to admire the terraced fields lying on the mountainside on the journey to the border commune of Thu Lum. In addition, Tam Duong also owns a beautiful terraced rice field in Ta Leng commune, spanning over 400 hectares, an ideal destination for those who want to immerse themselves in the peaceful space of nature. Besides, visitors coming here can immerse themselves in the lifestyle of the people, participate in agricultural activities and enjoy typical dishes of the Northwest mountains, making an important contribution to promoting the sustainable development of the local tourism industry. Not only that, Lai Chau is also blessed with majestic landscapes (6/10 highest mountain peaks in Vietnam), fresh and cool climate with mountain passes, hydroelectric reservoirs and many famous landscapes. When visiting terraced fields, visitors can learn and discover many other unique features. For example, coming to Ta Mung (Than Uyen district), visitors not only get to admire the beautiful scenery from the fields but also have the opportunity to experience the unique features of the Nam Pat market - a market imbued with the cultural identity of the Mong people. On the way back to Than Uyen town, visitors can combine sightseeing and rest, enjoy cuisine on a cruise at the hydroelectric lake or participate in the Zipline game on the Huoi Quang hydroelectric lake. Coming to districts: Tam Duong, Phong Tho, Muong Te, tourists have the opportunity to visit famous community tourism villages such as Tham village (Ban Hon commune), Vang Pheo village (Muong So commune), Sin Suoi Ho village (Sin Suoi Ho commune). In addition, visitors also have the opportunity to bathe in Vang Po hot spring (Phong Tho town), visit Ma Lu Thang border gate economic zone... Tam Duong Lai Chau terraced fields is one of the unique destinations of Than Uyen, with breathtakingly beautiful scenery and a market imbued with highland culture, promising to bring beautiful memories in visitors' journeys throughout the Northwest. If you have the opportunity to go to Lai Chau, remember to visit Tam Duong terraced fields to admire the simple and wild beauty of the pouring water season and the ripening rice season of the terraced fields here!
Lai Chau
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Na Dang Waterfall eco-tourism area
Explore Na Dang Waterfall - one of the wild and majestic destinations in Thai Nguyen. With pristine natural beauty, powerful waterfalls and quiet forest and mountain spaces, this is an ideal location for those who love to travel and explore. Self-sufficient - one of the wild and majestic destinations in Thai Nguyen. Na Dang Thai Nguyen Waterfall, nestled among majestic mountains and forests, is an ideal destination for those who love nature tourism and exploring the highlands. Na Dang Waterfall not only stands out with its wild beauty, but also contains wonderful secrets that nature bestows. In particular, this waterfall is located at the foot of the wind pass, one of the most beautiful roads in the Northern mountains. With a space covered by primeval forests, diverse flora and fauna and a rich ecosystem, Na Dang Waterfall is like a precious gem among Thai Nguyen nature. Water flows from three large streams and a small stream, combining to create a powerful waterfall, rolling over large rocks. The sound of rushing water makes the space more mysterious and refreshing. The majestic beauty of Na Dang Waterfall not only attracts tourists but is also an inspiration for those who love taking photos and exploring nature. At Na Dang Thai Nguyen Waterfall, visitors will participate in special experiences that bring a sense of adventure and a deep connection with nature. Here are some activities not to be missed: Trekking and Hiking: One of the activities not to be missed when coming to Na Dang Waterfall in Thai Nguyen on your own is trekking. The trekking routes here are designed to suit all levels of travelers, from easy trails to rugged paths, suitable for those who love challenges. Walking along the streams, you will have the opportunity to admire the wild and majestic beauty of the mountains and forests, the vast primeval forests, and the clear Son My Lake in the middle of the green forest. Cave exploration: Na Dang Waterfall is also attractive with interesting caves. Son My Cave is one of the interesting places, with a beautiful cave system and natural underground streams. Exploring these caves will take you to mysterious worlds, where the wild beauty of limestone rocks, stalagmites and cool water always create new and interesting things for the trip. Buckwheat flower carpet: In the fall, Na Dang Waterfall is covered with a brilliant purple buckwheat flower carpet. This is the most beautiful season for visitors to immerse themselves in nature and admire the romantic purple flower hills. The delicate flower petals and quiet space of the area will make you feel relaxed and gentle. Camping and picnic: There is nothing better than camping on the banks of a stream, enjoying the fresh air of the mountains and forests and the sound of running water. The camping areas at Na Dang Waterfall are arranged reasonably, ensuring full basic amenities for visitors. This is a great opportunity for you to immerse yourself in nature and organize an interesting picnic with family and friends. Na Dang Waterfall is located in the mountains, so the weather is quite cold in winter and cool in summer. The ideal time to visit Na Dang Waterfall is in the summer, when the climate is pleasant and tourist activities such as trekking, waterfall bathing, and photography can be done easily. However, visitors need to pay attention to moving safely on steep mountain passes when coming here. When coming to Thai Nguyen, in addition to the wonderful natural scenery, the cuisine here is also an attractive attraction for tourists. Below are 3 typical dishes that you cannot miss on your self-sufficient journey to explore Thai Nguyen cuisine: Com Lam; Pork guarding the kitchen; Coroc Mo cake... Na Dang Waterfall in Thai Nguyen is an ideal place for those who want to experience nature tourism and explore the wild beauty of the northern mountainous highlands. With majestic waterfalls, lush primeval forests, mysterious caves, and diverse tourism activities, Na Dang Waterfall will definitely bring you unforgettable experiences.
Thai Nguyen
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The tombs and temples of the Tran Kings
The tombs and temples of the Tran kings are located in Tam Duong village, Hung Long commune, Hung Yen province. This is the land where the Tran dynasty was founded and built and includes temples, tombs, and archaeological relics related to the Tran dynasty, also known collectively as Tran Temple. Tran Hung Yen Temple is a relic visited by many believers who are passionate about exploring history. This place possesses many historical values associated with the development of a golden dynasty. Tran Hung Yen Temple is a complex of relics including temples and tombs of kings and mandarins of the Tran Dynasty. This land is considered the place where the Tran dynasty was founded and established. There are many historical marks associated with the Tran Dynasty kings here. This work is currently ranked as a particularly important National Monument. Tran Hung Yen Temple is also known as Thai Duong Lang. This is a large architectural complex that attracts many historical explorers. Currently, at Tran Temple, archaeological sites of the Tran kings' tombs as well as the royal tombs and temples are preserved. The history of the Tran dynasty is associated with many wise kings such as Tran Thai Tong, Tran Thanh Tong, Tran Nhan Tong and famous generals and talented mandarins such as Tran Thu Do, Tran Hung Dao, Tran Nhat Duat, Tran Quang Khai, Tran Khanh Du... Tran Temple was built on a large land (about 5175 m2). Tran Hung Yen Temple was elaborately built and shows majesty and grandeur located in the center of Tien Duc commune. The items at Tran Temple that have been completed are the harem court, worship hall, left vu, right vu, ritual gate, golden pedestal, three tombs of Tran kings and a number of related works. Currently, the general architecture of Tran Hung Yen Temple consists of 3 main structures: The King's Temple worships Thai To Tran Thua and the Tran kings. Holy Temple worships Hung Dao Vuong Tran Quoc Tuan. Mother Temple worships Linh Tu Quoc Mother Tran Thi Dung, queen and princess of the Tran Dynasty. The layout of temples is often divided along the main axis, divided into spaces such as ceremony areas, temple interiors, and gardens. Tran Temple inherits the most unique features of village communal house architecture, promoting rich national traditions. In addition, the project was built with the talent of famous builders and sophisticated, vividly carved stones. All create an architectural complex that enhances the majestic beauty of the temple. Tran Temple Festival in Thai Binh is held from the 13th to 18th of the first lunar month every year to honor the nation-building contributions of the Tran Dynasty in the country's history. Tran Temple Festival in Thai Binh organizes many interesting procession and entertainment activities. The 3 tombs at Tran Thai Binh Temple will surprise tourists by their vast extent. In the mausoleum area are three mounds standing majestically in the middle of vast rice fields in Tam Duong village. This is one of the largest ancient burial mounds in Vietnam, known to many tourists. Those 3 burial mounds have the same scale as 3 small hills. This is an overwhelming man-made structure created during the Tran Dynasty. All three of these tombs were renovated in 2004. The diameter of the tomb is up to 65m and 1.2m high above the altar yard. The tomb in the middle is more special with a diameter of 55m and a height from the sacrificial yard to the top of the tomb of 7m. In the middle is the word Tran in Chinese characters in a rectangular iron frame. The tombs and temples of Kings Tran Hung Yen are a work worth exploring for those who are passionate about tourism and learning about history. If you are a believer who wants to explore Vietnamese history through dynasties, don't miss the Tombs and Temples of the Tran Kings in Hung Yen!
Hung Yen
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Hang Pagoda
Thai Nguyen Cave Pagoda is a spiritual destination with a long history dating back to the Ly Dynasty, a major Buddhist center of the province and famous for its sacredness, attracting many tourists. Thai Nguyen Hang Pagoda is a spiritual work located in the center of Hang Pagoda ward, Thai Nguyen city. To get to the pagoda, from the city center, you go north about 3km along the route across Gia Bay bridge to reach it. Hang Pagoda is also known as Kim Son Tu or Tien Lu Phat Dong. On February 26, 1999, this pagoda was recognized by Thai Nguyen province as a National Historical-Cultural Monument and Scenic Landscape. Today, this pagoda has become a sacred Buddhist place and a famous spiritual destination of the province. This temple is one of the largest temples in the province, thousands of years old and located in a prime location. The pagoda is located in the middle of three large mountains, on a flat land, with a romantic river flowing in front of it. The combination of natural beauty and beautiful natural architecture makes Hang Pagoda become a spiritual destination in Thai Nguyen that attracts many tourists. According to historical tradition, Thai Nguyen Cave Pagoda was built in the 11th century, at the time of Ly in our country. This was the period when Vietnamese Buddhism flourished. In the Year of the Dog, one morning when King Ly Thanh Tong woke up, he told his wife that he dreamed of a golden Buddha leading him to Dong Hy - Thai Nguyen. After that, Mrs. Nguyen Phi Ỷ Lan, the king's wife, came here to survey and discovered that this land had charming mountains and beautiful natural scenery just like her dream. Realizing that this was a good omen and a spiritual land, Ms. Nguyen Phi Ỷ Lan built a temple to worship Buddha. The pagoda was named Kim Son Tu, meaning Golden Mountain Pagoda. After thousands of years, Thai Nguyen Cave Pagoda has undergone many restorations, repairs, and new constructions. However, to this day, this pagoda still has the beauty of antiquity, blending into the beautiful lyrical natural picture of Thai Nguyen province. If you have the opportunity to travel to Thai Nguyen, you should once visit this famous temple. Thai Nguyen Hang Pagoda will be built and restored and divided into 5 zones with a total area of 2.7 hectares. The entire project will include rocky mountains and caves. The pagoda area alone will have 8 items: Tam Bao main hall, ancestral church, Dharma preaching hall, stupa, bell tower, drum tower, three internal gates, and three external gates. Visiting Hang Pagoda, visitors can immerse themselves in a peaceful spiritual cultural space and admire an architectural complex surrounded by charming mountains and water. Right behind the pagoda there are rolling green mountains, right in front of the pagoda is the quietly flowing Cau River. All create a quiet space for people to feel more peaceful. Visiting the cave system in the pagoda, visitors will encounter many nooks and crannies designed as "the way to heaven, the way to the underworld", both heavenly and terrifying. In particular, when exploring the cave system here, you will admire the beautiful stalactites in the cave. On the cliff, there are still poetic records written in Chinese characters from the Early Le - Late Nguyen dynasties. To meet the needs of tourists and Buddhists everywhere to visit the temple, the temple is restoring and building additional works to complete. In the future, the pagoda will become complete and majestic, worthy of being known as a beautiful spiritual tourist destination of Thai Nguyen province. Hang Pagoda is a destination in Thai Nguyen that attracts tourists, especially in the first lunar month. From January 19 to 21, the pagoda will organize the Hang Pagoda Festival to pray for favorable weather, lush trees, and good harvests with many ceremonial and festival activities held on a large scale and solemnly. Participating in the Hang Pagoda festival, visitors can admire the rituals of offering incense, carrying palanquins, giving thanks to the stream gods, river gods, etc. In addition, the festival with many games such as shuttlecock toss, archery, bridge tossing, stick pushing, cockfighting, duck neck tossing, cultural and artistic performances, etc. are vibrant and exciting, helping visitors have many memorable travel experiences. Thai Nguyen Cave Pagoda is a destination with a long history and famous sacredness. This place has charming scenery and large space, giving visitors peace and comfort when coming here to visit. If you have the opportunity to travel to Thai Nguyen, you should visit this temple once to fully feel the beauty and pure space here.
Thai Nguyen
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Pho Hien (Pho Hien special national relic area)
Pho Hien - Hung Yen was once the busiest international trading port in Dang Ngoai in the 16th and 17th centuries, a "little Trang An", "a place of urban prosperity", and also a place of convergence and interference of many cultures. While Thang Long capital had 36 streets, Pho Hien had more than 20 wards and towns, famous for the song "First Kinh Ky, Second Pho Hien". If you have the opportunity to come to Hung Yen, you will be satisfied to experience the Pho Hien Special National Relic Area, to feel the rich and unique historical, cultural, architectural and artistic values, marking the era of "Little Trang An". Furthermore, the beauty of the buildings in the Pho Hien relic complex is also the crystallization and interference between pure Vietnamese architectural style, Chinese architecture and Western-style architecture. The Pho Hien relic complex was recognized as a special national relic in 2014. The Pho Hien special national relic area includes 16 typical relics, which are: Xich Dang Temple of Literature, Bell Pagoda, Mother Temple, Tran Temple, Hien Pagoda, Pho Pagoda, Ne Chau Pagoda, Thien Hau Temple, Vo Mieu, Dong Do Quang Hoi, May Temple, Cuu Thien Huyen Nu Temple, Ba Chua Kho Temple, An Vu Temple, Kim Temple Dang, Nam Hoa temple. The first place you should explore is Mau Temple, right next to Crescent Lake, Bai Say Street, Quang Trung Ward, a historical and cultural relic, an ancient and majestic architectural work, and a sacred destination that tourists often come to. The temple worships Lady Quy Phi of the Duong family, who was hailed as "Mother Nghi Thien Ha" during the Song Dynasty (China), who sacrificed her life to remain faithful to the king and loyal to the country. Here, visitors will be able to freely admire the ancient beauty of the temple and the three-legged tripod position of the three ancient trees Da, Xanh, and Si with more than 700 years of age, making the temple space even more mysterious and sacred. The temple worships Hung Dao Dai Vuong Tran Quoc Tuan - a national hero and a talented politician. He had great contributions in expelling the Mongol army the 2nd and 3rd times. The next discovery point is Xich Dang Temple of Literature in Lam Son Ward, built during the Le dynasty. Xich Dang Temple of Literature is a symbol honoring the studious tradition of Hung Yen people, a place where elites and wisdom gather, expressing the spirit of respect for teachers and virtues of Hung Yen people past and present. Currently, the Temple of Literature still preserves a number of precious artifacts, of which the most valuable are 9 stone steles registering 161 graduates of the ancient Son Nam town. These are complete works of art carved with rich patterns of dragons, unicorns, and two dragons flanking the moon, quite sophisticated, flexible, and meticulous in every detail. Not far away are May Temple and Kim Dang Temple, also in Lam Son ward, which are relics of unique value. Cloud Temple was built during the Dinh - Early Le period and restored during the Nguyen dynasty. The temple worships Pham Bach Ho - a talented general and national hero who fought the enemy to save the country. This place is also famous for its sacred story, a living testament to the eternal belief in the patronage of the god of the Cloud Temple. Kim Dang Temple is a place to worship General Dinh Dien and his wife Phan Thi Moi Nuong. Kim Dang Temple has great historical value because of its systems of dragon swords, eight treasures, and imperial emblems made of lacquered wood with gilding in the artistic style of the Nguyen Dynasty. Your journey of discovery will be incomplete without Bell Pagoda. Because coming here is coming to the world of Buddha's mind. Chuong Pagoda is known as "The number one scenic spot of Hien Street", not only famous for its beautiful landscape but also for its rich and unique system of Buddha statues such as: Three Jewels Court, Eight Sets of Diamonds, Eighteen Arhats, Ten Kings of Hell... The uniqueness of these statues is not only due to the skillful and elaborate sculpture art but also the lively and flexible nuances through facial expressions and gestures. Therefore, at this pagoda, there still exists a quite unique folk fortune-telling method by calculating the year to choose a statue... Leaving Chuong Pagoda, you will admire the beauty of An Vu communal house on earth in the shape of a Phoenix bird. The communal house worships tutelary god Cao Son Dai Vuong - a famous general during the reign of King Hung Due Vuong, who helped King Hung fight against the invasion of the Shu army. Next is Nam Hoa Temple, facing southwest with Nhat-style structure, built in the Nguyen Dynasty, the construction items and architectural components of the monument are decorated in harmony, creating a soft, elegant beauty. If you want to "Pray for good luck and fortune", come to Ba Chua Kho Temple - Hung Yen. The temple is located in Dien Bien III quarter, Quang Trung ward. The temple worships Mrs. Le Bach Nuong, a loyal and patriotic beauty of the Le Dynasty. Not far away, visit Cuu Thien Huyen Nu Temple, located in Dien Bien II Quarter, Le Loi Ward. The temple is a place to worship Lord Cuu Thien Huyen Nu Chan Quan, who helps people in times of trouble and danger, so she is revered as a saint. Down south is Ancient Hien Street with a cluster of communal house and Hien pagoda relics, which is very attractive to tourists. In front of the yard of Hien Pagoda, there are two stone stele erected in 1625 and 1709, recording the settlement process of the ancient Pho Hien trading port. The pagoda is also famous for having a longan tree that is more than 300 years old. This is a longan tree with rock sugar, silk fat, thick pulp, large fruit, unique delicious flavor, and was used to present to the King. Right next to Hien pagoda is Hien communal house, worshiping the tutelary god of Mau Duong village - the eunuch of the Du family of the Song Dynasty. The communal house was built in the 17th century and has a grand architectural scale imbued with the post-Le art style. At the Special National Relic Area, there is currently a relic that is the crystallization of the interference of Vietnamese culture and architecture with China and the West. Around Pho Hien with a radius of about 5km, you just need to rent a bicycle, motorbike or cyclo... for your exploration. The service is not expensive, the air is clean, the streets are not dusty, there is no noise from traffic, the people are honest and hospitable, the cuisine is rich and attractive with attractive dishes from the Red River, from alluvial soil... You will enjoy the cool taste of longan, lotus sweet soup with the sweet taste of lotus, a bowl of nutritious eel vermicelli noodles for breakfast, rustic dishes from river fish, river shrimp or field crab... those are the reasons you should save. Come to Pho Hien to explore and experience the lives of the people here.
Hung Yen
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