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Long Phuoc Tunnels Historical Site

Long Phuoc Tunnels Historical Site

Long Phuoc Tunnels in Long Phuoc commune, about 7 km northeast of Ba Ria city center. This is a heroic evidence of our army and people during the two resistance wars against the French colonialists and the American imperialists. In addition, Long Phuoc Tunnels are also a unique creative work of the people's war led by the Communist Party of Vietnam. The monument is recognized as a national monument under Decision No. 34/Culture. Determined on January 9, 1990 of the Ministry of Culture and Information. Due to the important strategic position of the military, the focal point of the revolutionary base of Ba Ria - Long Khanh province, located on the road axis of traffic (highway 52 and 23), the inter -provincial road of Ba Ria - Long Khanh province is always a fierce dispute area between us and the enemy during the two resistance wars against the French colonialists and the American imperialist. In 1948, in order to preserve the forces and consolidate the revolutionary movement and also to ensure the life and property of the people when the enemy swept the enemy, the Long Phuoc Party Committee launched the secret tunnel movement in the whole commune. In 1949, the commune cell had a resolution to build a tunnel to preserve the force and could fight the enemy. Implementing the resolution of the Party cell and Long Phuoc people developed the tunnel system in 5 hamlets: East, West, South, North and Phuoc Huu. The tunnel clusters are connected by the backbone, with a secret tunnel containing food reserves with combat fortifications. The spinal tunnel road is 2-3m from the ground, the tunnel heart is 1.5-1.6m high, 0.6-0.7m wide to ensure travel, easy transportation. The precursor was the basement of Mr. Nam's house with a length of 300 meters, so that in October 1949, the revolutionary armed forces won the sweep of the French enemy to maintain the hamlet and the revolutionary base. In 1963, the tunnel was restored and developed in the southwest hamlet of 200m long, with additional structure of trenches, battle mounds, food warehouses, and ambulance tunnels. The tunnel has become a solid posture for the revolutionary forces to stick to the enemy's attacks and encroachment, typically 44 days and nights (March 5, 01/April 1963). On March 5, 1963, the 61st Battalion was directly commanded by the Head of Long Le district with the guards with M113 cars supporting to destroy Bac Long Phuoc hamlet. Our side maintained the battlefield for 3 days in a row against the enemy's attack. Two medium 445, C20 district soldiers and commune guerrillas rely on traffic trenches, battle docks to consume enemy vitality. On March 8, 1963, the enemy strengthened the 38th Army Battalion, the artillery and the M113 car fiercely swept in Long Phuoc. On April 1, 1963, all traffic trenches fell into the hands of the enemy, the holes of Mai were sealed. The main door of the tunnel was crushed by two M113 cars. The 250 soldiers and people of our people withdrew all to the tunnel, with the command of politician Nguyen Minh Ninh, our soldiers used the mine mines to deliver to comrade Muoi and Sau Bao breakthrough and put in the M113 chain and then the fire point. When the mines explode the car was thrown, our troops quickly crawled up to withdraw the left latch, using weapons massively attacked. Before the unexpected team, quickly the enemy could not back up and had to flee. This is a big battle that has achieved many victories: destroying and injuring 143 enemies, destroying 12 M113 cars and defeating the enemy's sweeping battle with a large force with a large armor, air and artillery support. During the two periods of resistance against colonialism and imperialism, the army and Long Phuoc people dug a total of 3,600 meters of the tunnel, of which 650 meters, 250 meter hamlet, 250 meter hamlet. Experiencing many rain of bombs, tunnel storms and Long Phuoc army and people still standing firmly, worthy of the land of a bombing bullet is still considered an important "milk knob" to nourish the revolutionary movement of Ba Ria - Vung Tau province and deserve the noble title that the State Party offers "the heroic unit of the people's armed forces". Long Phuoc Tunnels are a place to mark the heroic revolutionary tradition, the pride and pride of the next generation, a place to show the policy of the people's wisdom and creativity of the army and people of Ba Ria - Vung Tau province in the two periods of resistance war. Currently, Long Phuoc Tunnels have been restored and embellished by Ba Ria - Vung Tau province, with traditional galleries to welcome domestic and foreign tourists to visit and learn about revolutionary history. Source of electronic portal in Ba Ria - Vung Tau province.

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