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Explore the history, culture, people and beautiful landscapes of Vietnam on the Travelviet travel app
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Explore the history, culture, people and beautiful landscapes of Vietnam on the Travelviet travel app
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In the early 1960s of the 20th century, Binh Gia was an important area for the enemy on military, political and economic. Around Binh Gia, the enemy arranged a powerful military force, equipped with modern weapons, under the direct guidance of American advisers. Facing this situation, to create a new position and force for the Southern Revolution, on December 2, 1964, we decided to open a Binh Gia campaign. The force participating in our Binh Gia campaign includes: 2 infantry regiments (761 and 762), 4 Battalions of Battle Battalions (mortar 81, DKZ 75, Lien Lien 12,7) of the Regional Command; 2 battalions (D800 and D500) of Military Region 7; Company 445 of Ba Ria province; 1 battalion (D186) of Military Region 6 and local force. Weapons equipped for forces are mainly old weapons and enemy weapons in previous battles. Although the forces participated in the thin campaign, equipped with inadequate and rudimentary weapons, under the insight of the Party, the Central Department, the Regional Command and especially the heroic fighting spirit of officials, soldiers and people of all classes, we have won a resounding victory. At the end of the Binh Gia campaign (March 7, 1965), we destroyed the 4th Marines Battalion 4, the 33rd Ranger Battalion and the M113 Mechanical Motor Car Division; Heavy damage to 3 other battalions and many companies; shot down and destroy 56 aircraft, 45 military vehicles; destroying and injuring more than 1,700 enemy troops; Collect more than 1,000 guns of all kinds and nearly 100 information machines. Through the campaign, we broke the ball, destroyed many "strategic hamlets", basically liberating the rural areas of Chau Duc, Long Dat and Xuyen Moc districts and part of Xuan Loc district. As a result, our resistance base is expanded from Chau Pha, Black Translation connected to the D. War War Zone D. The victory of Binh Gia has great historical significance for the Southern Revolution. This victory proved the correctness of the Party's revolutionary way; demonstrate the maturity of our army about tactics, campaigns and art guiding art; Creating a turning point to compare forces on the battlefield is beneficial for us, detrimental to the enemy. Besides, the victory of Binh Gia also has great political significance at home and abroad. It increased the belief of the victory of the entire people and our entire army, from which to continue to overcome all hardships, rise to the final victory in the resistance war against the US on April 30, 1975. In order to mark the resounding feat in the anti -American resistance war on the land of Ba Ria - Vung Tau, the leaders and people of the province have built a monument to the Binh Gia Victory Radio close to Highway 56, Ngai Giao town. The monument campus is 20,000m2 wide, including flower gardens, monumental areas, temples and auxiliary works ... 26m high body body, light gray, placed on a 3m high granite pedestal, creating a strong feeling. With three hands clenched in Doc Le, above are three bayonets to rise to the blue sky symbolizing the three troops and three armor in the victory of Binh Gia. The two sides of the monument are two reliefs (7m long, 3m high) made from thousands of Bat Trang ceramic pieces (Hanoi) showing the combat coordination and victory in the Binh Gia campaign. The monument has been recognized by the Ministry of Culture and Information as a national historical monument under Decision No. 2754-Decision /Minister, October 15, 1994. Source of electronic portal of Chau Duc district, Ba Ria - Vung Tau province.
Ba Ria Vung Tau 212 view
Nui Dinh base area is located in 3 communes: Hoi Bai, Long Huong and Chau Pha in Chau Thanh district, Ba Ria Vung Tau province. In the reign of King Gia Long, Nui Dinh belonging to Phuoc An, Phu Long Phuoc, Bien Hoa town. During the life of Minh Mang, Dinh mountain belonging to Phuoc Tuy Phu, Bien Hoa town., Before 1975, Phuoc Tuy province, then belongs to Dong Nai province. The Dinh mountain range is located northeast of Ba Ria Vung Tau province, an important mountain range in the province with many high mountains: 193m high mountain, 491m high mountain, bao Quan mountain 504m, Da Dau mountain 436m. Dinh Mountain is made of clear granite, fine -colored or black particles are very valuable in construction. The terrain of Nui Dinh has an important strategic location, from here it can cover and project the entire eastern area of Saigon, the north is Bien Hoa city 97 km away from the east, the east is Minh Dam base (Long Dat), the south is the East Sea, the West is 22 km from Vung Tau city, the river and the river and Thi Vai river. With a rugged and convenient terrain, Dinh Mountain was chosen by Ba Ria and Chau Duc district Party Committee BRVT as a revolutionary base in the two anti -French and anti -American periods. From the base, it is possible to observe the gathering force into the center of the brain and threaten the enemy. In contrast, the enemy easily focuses on fighting at any time in our forces on the base. Based on the Revolution of Nui Dinh (National Highway 51, in Ba Ria town and Tan Thanh district), the unique revolutionary historical monument of the province, stretching on a large and complex terrain area in the two resistance wars against France and the United States of the province. The current situation of relics has not changed much. Landscape and forest trees are well protected and developed. The caves of natural stone cliffs, the old terrain used as a base remain intact, no abuse by human factors. The monument includes the locations: Caes of Pumpkin, Cave To, Mai cave, Ong Trong cave, Bung Lung base, Doi Bat cave, Dieu Linh pagoda base. With that great historical value, the Nui Dinh base area was ranked by the Ministry of Culture and Information according to Decision No. 2015 Culture/Decision, December 16, 1993 of the Ministry of Culture and Information. Source of electronic portal in Ba Ria - Vung Tau province.
Ba Ria Vung Tau 226 view
The pagoda is located on a small mountainside, facing the sea. This is one of the most beautiful temples in Vung Tau with sharp architectural lines. On December 14, 1989, the pagoda was recognized by the Ministry of Culture and Information to rank the national historical monument under Decision 1987. In front of the pagoda, there was a 21m high base, with 42 brains symbolizing the first 42 pages of Buddhist scriptures that were handed down in Vietnam since the 2nd century, the pillar was cast concrete, under the big, smaller, surrounded by yellow yellow ceramic tiles, there were three branches of lotus buds spread out in three directions as a unique feature of Tinh Xa Nirvana. The two sides of the pagoda gate placed two statues of "good god" and "evil". The main area of worshiping the statue of "Buddha lying" pink brown is elaborately polished, cleverly lying on the west, 12m long and is placed on a altar of 2.5m high. The outside of the altar has the image of the disciples of Shakyamuni Buddha witnessing when he entered the electricity. Above the head and back of the Buddha Nhat Nirvana is the green natural scenery with 2 Long Tho trees, adorn the dude, the cranes spread wide wings hidden in the clouds, the lion, the tiger, the monkey admiring the Buddha to naturally naturalize Nirvana. All are embossed, elaborately carved with harmonious colors, creating a scenery that is both solemn and pure Buddha door. In front of the main hall, there is a censer of Tu Linh (Long, Ly, Quy, Phung) of large size, cleverly decorated elaborately as the treasure of the temple. Behind the main hall is the "boy" of monks. In the room, there are 34 photos that describe the Buddha's life from birth to the disciples who share their relics. In the room, there are many other paintings such as Luc Tran Maitreya paintings ... The 3rd floor yard has many bonsai, but especially the Bat Nha boat, the image of a large, stylized dragon, 12m long, surrounded by slender enamel, colored enamel. The boat symbolizes the rescue of people out of the misery to eternity. Prominent on this yard is a square bell floor, four curved roofs, in the tower there is a large bell called Dai Hong Chung, 2.8m high, 3.8m perimeter, weighing up to 3.5 tons. This is the largest, heaviest and the best echo of the existing temple bells in Vung Tau. Legend has it that those who come here to pray, pray to ask for peace if the paper can be applied to this bell, they will be satisfied. Source of electronic portal in Ba Ria - Vung Tau province.
Ba Ria Vung Tau 200 view
Located in the southeast of Dat Do district, Minh Dam base area (also known as Minh Dam mountain) was also known as Chau Long - Chau Vien. Minh Dam Mountain is 8km long and 355m long, with 3 sides of the sea and many large and small cave caves hiding under the forests, cliffs, and fresh water streams all year round. Minh Dam Mountain was derived from the grafting names of two revolutionary soldiers who were sacrificed while being ambushed at the foot of the mountain - Bui Cong Minh and Mac Thanh Dam. In 1993, this place was recognized by the Ministry of Culture and Information (the predecessor of the Ministry of Culture, Sports and Tourism) as a national historical monument and became a tourist destination for the ideal source for tourists. Minh Dam Mountain is a place to recognize the gratitude of national heroes during the resistance war against the French and the US. Based on revolutionary activities in Minh Dam mountain at that time, called "Minh Dam War". Now after being restored and rebuilt into a tourist attraction called "Minh Dam Monuments". Minh Dam mountain base has 4 main areas: Vien Pagoda, Gieng brick pagoda, Chau Vien area and split stone area are connected by the paved road through the forest. Here, the ancient traces being preserved are wartime memorabilia such as tables and chairs, kitchen, wooden bridge and some rudimentary items that help visitors can better understand the life of our army as a way to create fire from stone, cook rice from cork tubes ... Coming to Minh Dam Mountain, in addition to learning about history, you also visit many interesting places, set foot in the old stone cave that used to be the workplace and activities of officials and people of Ba Ria - Vung Tau people such as the Party Committee of the District Party Committee, Military Medicine, Army ... During the resistance war against France (1946 - 1954), Minh Dam mountain range was the base of the local revolutionary force. Due to complicated mountain terrain, difficult to reach, our troops and people have chosen this as a battle for fighting to protect the attacks on the French. During this time, many big battles took place here, and the Viet Minh army has made many resounding feats. During the anti -American resistance war (1955 - 1975), Minh Dam Mountain continued to become an important military base of the revolutionary force. In addition, Minh Dam is also a place to commemorate the soldiers who sacrificed for the national career. Source of electronic portal in Ba Ria - Vung Tau province.
Ba Ria Vung Tau 215 view
Ba Ria round house is one of the national historical sites with many historical meanings, which is a place to mark many important events in the revolution for the independence of the people of Ba Ria - Vung Tau. Called Chatoau Deau, the Ba Ria round house is a water tower but like a watch tower that can observe many directions from the provinces and cities to Ba Ria - Vung Tau. Ba Ria round house has a total height of about 20m, the round foot of the round house is a 4m high octagonal house, 6m next to, with 8 vertical pillars of reinforced concrete with fixed crossbars to support the water tank above. Water tank has a diameter of more than 7m, its roof is covered with corrugated iron. Leading water on the tank has 2 pipes up and down arranged between the tank pillars and an iron ladder for convenient up and down. Under the water tank in the past, there was also installation of alarm speakers so far and now there is also a loudspeaker of Chau Thanh district. After the war, the Ba Ria round house was repaired and now used as the Ba Ria Youth Club. Perhaps in historical sites, Ba Ria round house is a quite modest highlight but has had an important position and role in the history of the locality. Up to now, for many people, each time passing through the round house, it is a memorable journey in history there are many events that have taken place. The round house of Ba Ria as the symbol of a memory of many people about a time of suffering, tears but also proud of the courage, sacrifice as well as strong love for the country. Ba Ria round house was recognized by the Ministry of Culture and Information as a national cultural and historical monument on June 5, 1987. Source of electronic portal in Ba Ria - Vung Tau province.
Ba Ria Vung Tau 212 view
The Long Son big house is the place to worship Confucius, and the Holy Dynasty (worshiping Confucius). The main hall is the first area to be built, followed by Tien Lau, Buddha Floor, Cam Lau, Guest House, Flower Garden and Tam Quan Gate were built in turn. After the worship area was completed, he built a long floor, made a resting place for people to visit, and continued to build 5 streets for residents to start a business, a national language school and many other practical works such as markets, rice grinding factories, rice storage, lampshade, carpentry houses, kitchen and many freshwater reservoirs ... All these buildings were in a large area. After his death, this monument was also known as Mr. Tran temple. The Long Son big house is built with a style of blending folk beliefs (heaven, earth) with Confucianism, old spear of Confucius. Most of the main items in the big house are made of nacre wood and begate. There are also many valuable antique items such as church cabinets, incense burner sets and neck lamps, many diaphragm, churches, these items are collected and brought back to archives after the profitable shipments from Saigon. Confucius worship does not require too many incense, lamps, menstruation, shelves, but mainly the teachings and books of Taoism are meant to open knowledge and advise people. Visitors here will be able to visit completely free, even enjoy cassava, bare cakes, but there is a note that tourists should take pictures in worshiping places, main halls. When Mr. Tran died, in addition to the Taoist of Confucius, there was also the formation of Mr. Tran's belief, which mixed many different religions, but the purpose still directed people to come to Chan - Thien - My. His descendants still preserve his customs and practices, still wearing Ba Ba clothes, walking barefoot, neat bun, to maintain the image that Mr. Tran left, from living to even the Southern personality. If you have the opportunity to visit Long Son Island, remember to visit the Long Son big house, to visit the big house and learn about Mr. Tran's religion. With unique cultural values, Long Son Great House relic is ranked by the Ministry of Culture and Information Ranking of the National Architectural Architecture Monuments under Decision No. 1371 Culture/Decision, dated August 3, 1991 of the Ministry of Culture, Sports and Tourism. Source of electronic portal in Ba Ria - Vung Tau province.
Ba Ria Vung Tau 196 view
This artillery battle also belongs to one of the three battles, forming the Vung Tau defense line of the French built at the same time as the Battle of the Great Mountain Artillery. The battle of small mountain artillery has the function of closing money and is arranged into three clusters in an arc cover both the East Sea and South Vung Tau. In order to build a artillery battle, it could be said that at that time the French colonialists arrested the people who were miserable to use the power of the rocks, breaking the mountains to make roads, digging trenches, building a fortune tunnel made by crafts, rudimentary vehicles have claimed so much life, sweat, blood and blood of our people. With that value, the ancient artillery battlefield on Tao Phung Mountain (Small Mountain) was issued by the Ministry of Culture and Information under Decision No. 57 Tánh/Decision, on January 18, 1993 of the Ministry of Culture and Information. Vung Tau artillery battle is the largest collection of ancient weapons in Indochina, this is a historical evidence of the extraordinary strength of our people. From the battlefield of the large mountain artillery, visitors follow the beach towards the front beach, to the right lighthouse before meeting the first section of the road or follow the entrance to the jade pure and at the foot of the statue + The first cluster is right at the foot of the statue of Christ, consisting of 3 gears at an average height of 136m above sea level and placed in a fortune dug deep under the ground. Has a diameter of 10.5m, these three firecrackers have the same design, structure, and the size of the bullet is 240mm, the barrel is 12.33mm long, the body of the artillery all records signs, the size of the gun barrel, the design and the five production, the weight of the artillery and the division of the team. + The second cluster (located in the lighthouse), including 5 guns, an average height of 91 m above sea level. These five firecrackers have the same design, structure and bullet size of 300mm. On the body of the artillery, all the necessary parameters. . This cluster is located about 300m north of the first artillery cluster. Currently, there are 04ks left, one of the guns left by guns was transferred to display in the collection of antique guns at Bach Dinh yard. +The second cluster (the jade pure), there are 3 people, at an average height of about 90m above sea level. The three firecrackers of this cluster are equal to 140mm. On the body of the artillery, all the necessary parameters. Currently, these 3 firecrackers are severely damaged, the necessary parameters. Currently, these 3 firecrackers are severely damaged, the parameters are abrasive. The three firecrackers are placed separately in three fortifications, equidistant 27m away and connected to each other by the trench and shelter system. Source of electronic portal in Ba Ria - Vung Tau province.
Ba Ria Vung Tau 201 view
This is one of the ancient temples in Vung Tau city, dating back to nearly 200 years + The pagoda was rated the national monument in 1992 and was considered one of the local Buddhist centers, often with Buddhist monks and nuns in the country and internationally (mainly Indians) to enjoy and celebrate. On the big holidays such as the Lunar New Year, the full moon in January, the Buddha's Birthday, the Vu Lan ceremony ... the number of Buddhist monks and nuns to the temple is very large sometimes there is no place left. Therefore, the pagoda is planning to renovate, upgrade and expand the main hall but still preserve the old architectural features to help Buddhist monks and nuns are wholeheartedly towards the religion, and a destination to attract pilgrims and spiritual calendars. The pagoda has the four-pillar architecture of the ancient temple in the South with a rich Buddha image system: next to the lotus lake is the male statue of Nam Hai high, the main hall has the statues of DAD, Tam Ton, Shakyamuni, A Nam, Ca Lettuce, Buddha Entering Nirvana, Wooden Standard Statue, Ong Giam Bang Bang Bang ... Especially, the pagoda also preserves the statue of Vish Nu stone. The god of conservation is often in the South Central Cham towers. Source of electronic portal in Ba Ria - Vung Tau province.
Ba Ria Vung Tau 195 view
Historical relics of the battle venue on June 6, 1969 in Binh Ba (Binh Duc hamlet, Binh Ba commune, Chau Duc district), is a 3,050 heroic memorial area of the 33rd Regiment sacrificed for the cause of the liberation of the South and the reunification of the country. At the same time, it is a collective resting place of 53 officers and soldiers of the 1st - 33rd Battalion, who sacrificed heroic in the unequal battle with the enemy (Australian vassals) on June 6, 1969. This is a historical monument with many values of history, military science, praising the courage to sacrifice themselves for the cause of national liberation, unifying the Fatherland of Uncle Ho's soldiers and the love of the people of the local people where comrades stationed and fighting helped comrades stand firm on the battlefield, complete the assigned tasks. On December 29, 2023, the Ministry of Culture, Sports and Tourism issued Decision No. 4248/Decision -The Culture and Sports Culture and Tourism Ranking of Historical Monuments Battle on June 6, 1969 in Binh Ba commune, Binh Ba commune, Chau Duc district, Ba Ria - Vung Tau Province is a national monument to preserve and promote the value of the monument. This is a recognition of the historical and cultural values of this historical monument, and at the same time acknowledging the efforts of the Party Committee and the people of Chau Duc, the Veterans Liaison Committee of the 33rd Regiment and Ba Ria - Vung Tau Province in the conservation, embellishment and promotion of the value of the historical monument of the battle location on June 6, 1969 in Binh Ba. Source Department of Culture and Sports of Ba Ria - Vung Tau Province.
Ba Ria Vung Tau 236 view
Co Long Ban Pagoda is also known as Long Dien village pagoda (ancient of An Phu Thuong General, Long Dien District) in Long Phuong village, Long Dien town, Long Dien district. The pagoda is located on a relatively high area. Over 175 years of building pagodas is still almost the state, preserving unique cultural and artistic architectural features. The pagoda was built in the 5th Thieu Tri year - in the year of the Snake 1845 by the two Venerable Hai Chanh and Bao Thanh as the first abbot and was made by the villagers. The architecture of Long Ban Pagoda is magnificent, magnificent with the works of sculpture art with bold tradition, preserving spiritual culture, worshiping Buddha Dharma. "According to the legend, the land of Long Dien has previously had 9 dragons. The temple was built in the style of "tam", with Asian style consisting of 3 parallel houses, which are the lecture hall, the main hall, and the ancestors. The temple campus is flat, wider than 3,000m2 with many ancient trees shiny. The temple gate was built in 1963 with marble. The door on both sides of the arch, above is the bell floor and the empty floor. Above the two pillars are the sign with the words "Long Ban Co Tu". In front of the temple's hall, there was a wooden stilt house, in the statue of "Tieu Dieu Taoist". The roof of the temple is roofed with yin and yang tile, the tile tip has a border of green ceramic ceramic. On the top of the pagoda, there is a statue of "Mesopotamia" and paintings painted with landscape and flowers. The rafters and columns inside the temple are used entirely of good wood. Inside the main hall, in the middle of the worship of Amitabha Buddha, Shakyamuni Buddha, Quan Am, The Chi, Ngoc Hoang, Maitreya, Bodhisattva. The left space worshiped the Bodhi Bodhi monk, the right space to worship Quan Thanh. In addition, there is also the altar of La Han and the cross of Pluto. Behind the main hall is the ancestor church, worshiping the Bodhi Master Dat Ma and the two articles of the Venerable Shanghai Chanh and Venerable Bao Thanh. The 227m2 wide lecture hall, the front has opposite sentences with black paint. Above 3 doors close to the roof are decorative umbrellas, flowers, mountains and human activities. This is a sermon of Buddhism, as a vegetarian dignity to worship the soul, organize the time of repentance. After nearly 175 years of construction, Long Ban Pagoda still preserves many important artifacts such as Buddha statues, Jade Emperor God, Quan Thanh De, 18 Arhat, Dragon God, Dharma ... made of jackfruit wood; 8 stereotypes of Chinese characters on wood; The bells, including Dai Hong Chung with copper with a diameter of 0.4m, 1.2m high, dating back over 150 years. Long Ban Pagoda with a unique beauty of ancient architecture, art sculpture with long -standing spiritual cultural values, located in the middle of the space blended with beautiful nature, the temple becomes a destination of Dharma beliefs of local people and tourists from near and far. In 1991, Co Long Ban Pagoda was recognized by the Ministry of Culture and Sports as a national historical - cultural - scenic monument. Source of electronic portal in Ba Ria - Vung Tau province.
Ba Ria Vung Tau 218 view
Bach Dinh was used as a resort and a meeting for the Governor -General in Indochina and senior officials of the Saigon government later. This is also the place where King Thanh Thai (from 1909-1910), a king with patriotic thought, against the yoke of the French colonialists. Located in a tall position nearly 30m from the sea level, from the Bach Dinh lobby, visitors will feel like they are on the floor of a building built on the surface of the sea, which can zoom in the center of Vung Tau city. There are two ways to the white palace: a curling line running under the forest of Gia Ty trees for cars up to the lobby. A walk through 146 ancient, discreet steps between two seniors. Bach Dinh with European architecture in the late 19th century, 19m high, 15 m wide, 28 m long, including 3 floors: basement as a place to cook; The ground floor has just made a place to use some ancient artifacts such as: Song Bai Bach Dieu Cheo Phung, the Royal Royal Family dating back to Khai Dinh (1921), African ivory pair of 170cm long ... The floor is more open for resort. But perhaps more impressive are 8 portraits sculpting ancient Greek gods, from faces, nose eyes to nuances are clear, sharp and delicate. Over more than a century, with many changes in time, Bach Dinh still retains the elegance, harmony and majesty rare. From 1991 to now, a part of the White Palace has been used as a museum, displaying 8,000 poison artifacts in the collection of ceramic artifacts with the reign of Khang Hy (17th century) salvaged from the "treasure of Hon Cau". Archaeologists say that these antiques are located at the bottom of the sea for nearly 300 years, up to the time of salvage but still retain the beautiful enamel color. If compared with other collections salvaged in Cu Lao Cham, Ca Mau, Binh Thuan ... Hon Cau Antiques Monks are always considered the most beautiful collection. Bach Dinh not only fascinated the Governor -General in Indochina Paul Douma, senior officials of the Saigon government at that time, but up to now, this is also one of many places to visit in Vung Tau, attracting a large number of tourists to learn about history and enjoy the beauty of nature. With those values on August 4, 1992, Bach Dinh was recognized by the Ministry of Culture and Culture as a national cultural and historical monument. Source of electronic portal in Ba Ria - Vung Tau province.
Ba Ria Vung Tau 239 view
Long Phuoc Tunnels in Long Phuoc commune, about 7 km northeast of Ba Ria city center. This is a heroic evidence of our army and people during the two resistance wars against the French colonialists and the American imperialists. In addition, Long Phuoc Tunnels are also a unique creative work of the people's war led by the Communist Party of Vietnam. The monument is recognized as a national monument under Decision No. 34/Culture. Determined on January 9, 1990 of the Ministry of Culture and Information. Due to the important strategic position of the military, the focal point of the revolutionary base of Ba Ria - Long Khanh province, located on the road axis of traffic (highway 52 and 23), the inter -provincial road of Ba Ria - Long Khanh province is always a fierce dispute area between us and the enemy during the two resistance wars against the French colonialists and the American imperialist. In 1948, in order to preserve the forces and consolidate the revolutionary movement and also to ensure the life and property of the people when the enemy swept the enemy, the Long Phuoc Party Committee launched the secret tunnel movement in the whole commune. In 1949, the commune cell had a resolution to build a tunnel to preserve the force and could fight the enemy. Implementing the resolution of the Party cell and Long Phuoc people developed the tunnel system in 5 hamlets: East, West, South, North and Phuoc Huu. The tunnel clusters are connected by the backbone, with a secret tunnel containing food reserves with combat fortifications. The spinal tunnel road is 2-3m from the ground, the tunnel heart is 1.5-1.6m high, 0.6-0.7m wide to ensure travel, easy transportation. The precursor was the basement of Mr. Nam's house with a length of 300 meters, so that in October 1949, the revolutionary armed forces won the sweep of the French enemy to maintain the hamlet and the revolutionary base. In 1963, the tunnel was restored and developed in the southwest hamlet of 200m long, with additional structure of trenches, battle mounds, food warehouses, and ambulance tunnels. The tunnel has become a solid posture for the revolutionary forces to stick to the enemy's attacks and encroachment, typically 44 days and nights (March 5, 01/April 1963). On March 5, 1963, the 61st Battalion was directly commanded by the Head of Long Le district with the guards with M113 cars supporting to destroy Bac Long Phuoc hamlet. Our side maintained the battlefield for 3 days in a row against the enemy's attack. Two medium 445, C20 district soldiers and commune guerrillas rely on traffic trenches, battle docks to consume enemy vitality. On March 8, 1963, the enemy strengthened the 38th Army Battalion, the artillery and the M113 car fiercely swept in Long Phuoc. On April 1, 1963, all traffic trenches fell into the hands of the enemy, the holes of Mai were sealed. The main door of the tunnel was crushed by two M113 cars. The 250 soldiers and people of our people withdrew all to the tunnel, with the command of politician Nguyen Minh Ninh, our soldiers used the mine mines to deliver to comrade Muoi and Sau Bao breakthrough and put in the M113 chain and then the fire point. When the mines explode the car was thrown, our troops quickly crawled up to withdraw the left latch, using weapons massively attacked. Before the unexpected team, quickly the enemy could not back up and had to flee. This is a big battle that has achieved many victories: destroying and injuring 143 enemies, destroying 12 M113 cars and defeating the enemy's sweeping battle with a large force with a large armor, air and artillery support. During the two periods of resistance against colonialism and imperialism, the army and Long Phuoc people dug a total of 3,600 meters of the tunnel, of which 650 meters, 250 meter hamlet, 250 meter hamlet. Experiencing many rain of bombs, tunnel storms and Long Phuoc army and people still standing firmly, worthy of the land of a bombing bullet is still considered an important "milk knob" to nourish the revolutionary movement of Ba Ria - Vung Tau province and deserve the noble title that the State Party offers "the heroic unit of the people's armed forces". Long Phuoc Tunnels are a place to mark the heroic revolutionary tradition, the pride and pride of the next generation, a place to show the policy of the people's wisdom and creativity of the army and people of Ba Ria - Vung Tau province in the two periods of resistance war. Currently, Long Phuoc Tunnels have been restored and embellished by Ba Ria - Vung Tau province, with traditional galleries to welcome domestic and foreign tourists to visit and learn about revolutionary history. Source of electronic portal in Ba Ria - Vung Tau province.
Ba Ria Vung Tau 241 view
The location of the central base of the Southern Department (1961-1962) was ranked by the Ministry of Culture and Information (now the Ministry of Culture, Sports and Tourism) as a national historical monument under Decision No. 02/2001/Decision -The Culture and Information on January 19, 2001. Currently, the central base of the Southern Department is located in Phu Ly commune, Vinh Cuu district, Dong Nai province. Facing the new request of the revolution, the 3rd National Party Congress set out a strategic task for the South and North. Especially with the Southern Revolution strengthening the direct and comprehensive leadership of the Party Central Committee on the guidelines, guidelines and implementation. On January 23, 1961, the Politburo issued a decision to establish the Central Department of the South and appointed the Executive Committee of 08 comrades led by Mr. Nguyen Van Linh (Muoi Cuc - Secretary of the Central Committee. Mr. Vo Chi Cong (Vo Toan) - Deputy Secretary; Mr. Phan Van Dang (Hai Van) - Deputy Secretary. The Southern battlefield from the 17th parallel. + Organizing Committee - Propaganda: led by Mr. Phan Van Dang - Head of the Board; Comrade Nguyen Van Ngai (Ba Lam, Ba Forest) and Mr. Le Nature - Deputy Head. + Cipher Board: led by comrade Nguyen Van Chin; Comrade Tran Tien Lien and Nguyen Hoang were deputy heads. + Logistics committee: led by Mr. Ly Van Ky; Comrade Nguyen Huu Tan (Nam Moc) was Deputy Head. + Security Committee: The first is called the Central Department of Security Protection Department, later changed to the Central Department of Security Department; led by comrade Pham Thai Buong - Head of the Board; Comrade Cao Dang Chien (Sau Hoang) - Deputy Head. + Regional Military Committee: Commander Tran Quang (Bay Tien); Political Commissar Tran Luong. The task of directing combat, building and developing armed forces, building three troops. + The Banist of Kinh Tai: led by comrade Pham Van Xo (two buckets, two old) heads; Comrade Nguyen Van Phi is the Deputy Head. From this base, the Central Department has built specialized agencies at the Party Committee; set out guidelines and guidelines; directing and leading the people of the Southern Vietnam National Flag during the fierce war to the day the South was completely liberated; With great feats such as victory of Hieu Liem, Phuoc Thanh ... contributing to the beautiful pages of heroic history of the Southern people. Over a long period of existence and development under the devastation of war, nature and people, the central base of the Southern Department is degraded and damaged. In 2004, implementing the direction of the Party Central Committee Secretariat, the Provincial Party Committee and the People's Committee of Dong Nai Province, the restoration and embellishment of the Central Base of the Southern Department with the items: Beer House, Shoch houses, Memorial temples ... in order to preserve and promote the values of monuments and express the moral "Drink water to remember the source" of the Vietnamese nation as the red address for the younger generation to educate today. Source of information portal in Vinh Cuu district, Dong Nai province.
Dong Nai 275 view
Nhon Trach Tunnels are located in Hamlet 5, Long Tho Commune, Nhon Trach District, Dong Nai Province, also known as Phuoc An Tunnels because in the past, the monument of Phuoc An commune, Nhon Trach district, Bien Hoa province. It is known that before from mid -1963 until the end of 1964, the tunnel system was dug 1,500m of tunnels with many corner and secret tunnels. The closed continuous tunnel system is designed in the same form as the Chi (Z). The tunnel's backbone is 200m, the corner to the sides to form a functional room for the units. At the middle point at each spine segment (100m) is arranged two vents of the funnel shape. Many designs designed with many straight lines, the length of each section is about 100m. The size of the tunnel from the arch to the bottom fluctuates: 1.8m to 2m high, 1m to 1.2m wide. The roof of the tunnel has a arched structure. The separation between the segments together with a secret compartment has a tight lid, the thickness of the compartment is 1m, which is cut a round hole with a diameter of the body. The main mouth of the tunnel is arranged in the center of the base with a size of 2m length of 1m50, 7m deep into the tunnel spine. The depth of 7m from the ground to the bottom of the tunnel is dug in a sprinkle shape to form stairs. Above the tunnel is the base of the District Party Committee arranged as an equilateral triangle, each side is 70m long with three sides of 2m deep and 1m20 wide transportation to form a closed transportation system. This layout is called in the style of "three -legged", all three trenches are built with 7 battle docks, each with a size of 2m, 3m long, 1m20 deep; Above the tree, the soil is 1m thick, three sides are arranged in three holes. Outside the trench system is arranged two rows of iron and large and large iron and pointed range. Finally, the three layers of zinc fence. Leading into the only base there is a trail located to the northwest of the pan. At this base, Nhon Trach army has made great victories in the years 1965 - 1970. From 1972, Nhon Trach Tunnels became a long -standing place of 500 soldiers and soldiers of the 10th Sac forest, which was a place to start the enemy in the direction of the river, the bomb bomber of Tuy Ha ... causing many heavy losses. With these great values, Nhon Trach Tunnels were recognized by the Ministry of Culture and Information (now the Ministry of Culture, Sports and Tourism) as a national historical and cultural relic on January 19, 2001. Today, Nhon Trach Tunnels are the source of traditional education for the younger generation. Young people come to visit and commemorate the great merits of the ancient father from there to cultivate morality, personality, trying to strive and contribute to deserve the great sacrifice of the previous generation. Source of electronic portal in Nhon Trach district, Dong Nai province.
Dong Nai 450 view
The Southeastern Party Committee (1962 - 1967) was ranked by the Ministry of Culture and Information (now the Ministry of Culture, Sports and Tourism)) ranked national monuments under Decision No. 3744 -Decision/Ministry of Culture and Information, dated November 29, 1997. In June 1960, the Command of the Armed Forces Liberation of the East (Military Region in the East) and the Eastern Party Committee (T1) was officially established and placed the leadership and commander at the Linh stream (called Base 820) of the War Zone D. The Eastern Party Committee is led by comrade Mai Chi Tho (Tam Cao) as a secretary. Comrade Nguyen Huu Xuyen was appointed commander, Mr. Lam Quoc Dang as Deputy Commander. The agencies of the area are closed along the Linh stream. Here, the Party Committee and the Military Region Command stood foot for a long time, leading the movement and commanding command; Standing place and organizing fighting to protect leaders and commanders. The base area is located on the top of the gravel hill quite flat, the slope is comfortable, an area of over 28ha, a height of 20m above the surface of Linh Linh. The whole hill is covered with dense forest in the Eastern primeval forest system. Part of the base is surrounded by Linh Linh stream all year round, abundant seafood is an endless source of food for the Liberation Army forces. Based on the Party Committee is made up of: The trench system has a total length of 569m, 50 to 60cm deep, 60cm wide fertilizer as three routes (the inner -round defense line and the outer ring and serving the guard and fighting. The continuous tunnel system in the East - North and West - South has a length of over 260m. Stunning door Science, the Southeastern Party Committee is the standing area of the Party Committee, the Military Region Command during 1962 - 1967. From here, the Party Committee, the Military Region Command of the Leadership, Commander of the Armed Forces in collaboration with the Southern main army made the resounding victories such as Phuoc Thanh, Hieu Liem, Binh Gia, Dong Xoai, Dat Hua, Bau San ... USA - Wei, expanding and protecting safety base, preparing all aspects for the General Offensive of Xuan 1968. Over time, in 2001, the Southeast Party Committee relics were restored to the entire appearance including: Tunnels, Hao Traffic System, Hide Bunn, Office ... After restoration and embellishment of relics regularly welcoming many delegations of domestic and foreign guests; The central leaders came to visit and review the heroic tradition of a past historical period. The war has receded, but the Eastern Party Committee base is still a pronunciation of heroic history for the spirit of the noble revolutionary ideals of the Vietnamese nation in the resistance war against the US; The obsession for enemies invading and inspiration for human poetry literature. Source of electronic portal of Vinh Cuu district, Dong Nai province.
Dong Nai 221 view
On April 15, 1966, a special army was established and became immortal with the name of the Hero Sam Sapper Regiment. The Sac forest battlefield spreads over 2,200 hectares, in Nhon Trach and Long Thanh districts (Dong Nai) to H.Can Noi (Ho Chi Minh City). Operating in a very harsh condition, between mangroves, right arms with enemies with equipment and advanced weapons, the soldiers of the 10th Sams of Sac forest only have "passionate patriotic hearts, plus intelligence and fragments, the Gao is crushed" (the words of the Colonel - Hero of the Armed Forces Le Ba Uoc, the former regimental commander of the Military Commission of the 10th Military Commissioner). Over 9 years of clinging, the 10th delegation has made more than 600 battles, completing the goal of controlling the entire system of water supply for Saigon and the South, and at the same time set up great feats in the inner city. More than 900 people have sacrificed, so far more than 500 martyrs have not been found ... Although the terrain and landscape here still retain relatively with the rich flora and fauna system, but because the base is mainly made of rudimentary materials such as coconut leaves, mangrove trunks, after moving to another location, the system of work houses, the workshop facilities of the Special Military Region Headquarters and the 10th Delegation of Sac Sac forest sapper are completely destroyed. On the land of the ancient base, there is a memorial stele, led by Colonel Le Ba Uoc (commander and political commissar of the 10th Special Forest Specialist Youth Union) to commemorate the comrades and soldiers who died in the Sac Sac special military zone. The investment and embellishment of relics contributes to the revolutionary tradition for the younger generation and also to pay homage and gratitude to the heroic martyrs who fought and bravely sacrificed here. Pursuant to the Special Military Region Headquarters of Sac Forest Military Region and the 10th Delegation of Sac Sac sapper in Phuoc An commune, Nhon Trach district, Dong Nai province, which was ranked by the Ministry of Culture, Sports and Tourism ranked by the National Historic Monuments in Decision No. 2105/Decision -Culture and Sports Culture on July 8, 2014. Source of the Ministry of Culture, Sports and Tourism.
Dong Nai 258 view
On September 23, the Ministry of Culture, Sports and Tourism issued Decision No. 3068/Decision -The Culture and Sports Culture and Tourism Ranking National Monuments for Historical Monuments of the Massacre of Giong San Massacre, Phu Dong Commune, Nhon Trach District, Dong Nai Province. During the anti -American imperialist invasion, the venue of Giong Sung was the place where the massacre of the Saigon government on October 25, 1965 killed 536 civilians and many others were injured. After this event, Nhon Trach District Party Committee held a protest with more than 1,000 participants, opposing the murder of the good people of the Saigon government. The protest caused great indignation in the country, condemning the cruel and brutal of the Saigon army. This massacre also sparked public opinion, reported and condemned by foreign press. To commemorate those who died in the war, in 2004, Nhon Trach district started the construction of Beer - Giong Memorial Park on an area of 15,000m2, this is a monument of marking and denouncing the crimes of the enemy in the massacre of innocent people taking place on Nhon Trach land of Dong Nai province. The venue of Giong Giong was ranked by Dong Nai Provincial People's Committee in 2004. Source of the Ministry of Culture, Sports and Tourism.
Dong Nai 271 view
The 125th Monument (Suoi Cam hamlet, Long Giao commune, Cam My district), the birthplace of the revolutionary armed forces to unite to save Cambodia and also the resting place of 49 Cambodian soldiers is considered a symbol of Vietnam-Cambodia solidarity. Along with the victory of the anti -American resistance war of the Vietnamese people, the capital of Phnom Penh of Cambodia was also liberated on April 17, 1975. However, shortly after that, the Cambodian revolution entered the dark period because of the genocide of the Red Me Me Me-Yeng Sari Group. Facing that situation, with the help of Chi Nghia, the affection of the Party, the State and the people of Vietnam, the true revolutionary soldiers of Cambodia, including the current Prime Minister of the Kingdom of Cambodia, Samdec Hun Sen, went to Vietnam to build forces, fighting the Khac Kho Me Red Government. On 12/5/1978, at Suoi Cam hamlet, Long Giao commune, Cam My district, the predecessor of the revolutionary armed forces united to save the country of Cambodia - the 125th delegation was established, led by Mr. Hun Sen as the commander. In the process of performing the mission, 49 soldiers of the 125th delegation died here. Along with other patriotic forces of Cambodia, the 125th delegation developed into a mighty army, overthrowing the Pol Pot government, liberating the people and the country of Cambodia to escape the genocide. On January 2, 2012, under the chairmanship of the Prime Minister of Vietnam Nguyen Tan Dung and the Prime Minister of Cambodia Hun Sen, the historic site of the 125th delegation was inaugurated by the Ministry of Culture, Sports and Tourism of Vietnam that was recognized as a national historical and cultural relic area. Source of Dong Nai Electronic Portal.
Dong Nai 277 view
Mo Do Doan Van Cu and 16 Nghia Binh Thien Dia Hoi is located on the Binh Dia area of Long. Binh, Long Binh Ward, Bien Hoa City. This is the burial place of Doan Van Cu, the leader of the Heavenly Association in Bien Hoa and 16 Nghia Binh stood up the resistance against the French army. The temple has a beautiful architecture, including the Vo Ca and the main hall, which is a place to commemorate and pray for Doan Van Cu and his soldiers. The tomb and temple of Doan Van Cu were ranked by the Ministry of Culture and Information of the National Cultural and Cultural Monuments in Decision No. 722/Decision -The Culture and Sports Culture on April 25, 1998. The monument consists of two parts: tombs and temples. The tomb is the burial place for the patriotic house Doan Van Cu, the closed leader of "Heaven and Earth" in Bien Hoa and 16 Nghia Binh Tu battle in the attack of France to carry the palanquin in 1905. This is the place where the resistance base of the "Heavenly Earth" of Bien Hoa. The tomb is located on Binh Dia area, close to the Linh Tuyen stream, about 8 km from the center of Bien Hoa city. Initially just a simple burial tomb; In 1956, the local people were re -built but small scale, until 1990 the new tomb was built like today. The rectangular tomb is 16.5 m long, 2 m wide 0.75 m high, behind is a small temple to worship Doan Van Cu and 16 Nghia Binh. The tomb area is protected by two brick fences, with an entrance, almost surrounding the tomb is the Linh Tuyen stream. The communal house was also built in 1956, about 1km from the tomb to the northeast. The temple is located on a flat, nearly 3000 m2 land area, in Tam Hiep ward, on Highway 15. The temple is built according to Tam Tam architecture (/) consists of two main parts: Vo Ca and the main hall. The martial artist has an area of 303.75 m2 opposite the main temple. Inside there is a small stage used to sing bumper during holidays. A stage opposite the main hall. Before entering the main hall, he had to go to Bai's house. This is the place where the cross goes in and out of the ceremony. Following Bai's house is the main hall; Behind the main hall is a guest house and a kitchen. Doan Van Cu was born in 1835 in Binh An village, Binh An district, Bien Hoa province (now Thu Duc district, Ho Chi Minh City) in a patriotic Confucian family. He led the Heavenly Heavenly Association in Bien Hoa, a patriotic organization against the French. He gathered a large number of insurgents to conduct the resistance war against the French (before the Communist Party was born). In order to prevent the effects and extinguish the movement right from the egg, on the morning of April 12, 1905, a Ma Ta soldier platoon was pulled down by the Sen Dam, the besiege of the palanquin base. The name of Quan Ba and the group of soldiers crossed the stream. At the same time, there was no military guarding the French enemy massively attacked. Doan Van Cu was hit by a sacrifice in front of the altar to worship 16 Nghia Binh. Later, the local people buried him and 16 Nghia Binh and a tomb. Although the time has passed, the fierce example of Doan Van Cu and 16 Nghia soldiers is still a shining example of his love for his sacrifice and the military soldiers who are forever recorded and remembered forever. Source of cultural heritage.
Dong Nai 299 view
From the Vung Tau junction, along Highway 51 connecting Bien Hoa city with Ba Ria - Vung Tau province, the tomb of Leader Nguyen Duc Ung and 27 Nghia Binh against the French is on the left, about 250m from Highway 51, about 7km from the center of Long Thanh district to the south. The monument is the result of the reconstruction in 1936 and the restoration and embellishment later. After restoration and embellishment in 2010, Nguyen Duc Ung's tomb and 27 Nghia Binh were located on a high land area with a total area of 27,402m2, the area in the existing fence was 3,837m2 (of which the construction area was 1,262m2), the land area created a reverse construction space was 4,571m2 and the land leaving the road next to the land area of 570m2. The tomb area has the following location: North borders: Melaleuca land, bamboo bamboo and garden houses. Male: Bordering National Highway 51. East Giap: Melaleuca garden and rice field. Western Giap: Trail - The road traveling in Long Phuoc commune. Overall, the whole grave area is arranged in a main axis, taking the tomb of Nguyen Duc Ung to Highway 51 to form the land with a width of 65m, divided equally on both sides along the main axis. The overall tomb area is arranged in five areas with the following location: Tam Quan gate, reception area: 5,204m2, souvenir tree planting area: area of 2,084m2, Beer house area, Temple: Area of 6,438m2, Main tomb area: Area of 6,502m2. Lanh Binh Nguyen Duc Ung and 27 Nghia Binh sacrificed in the fight to fight the French invading troops on December 26-27, 1861. After Nguyen Duc Ung and his heroic troops sacrificed, the people of Long Thanh sought to bring his corpse and the army of burial in the grave on a high land of the primeval forest, even his French resistance base in Long Thanh commune (now Long Phuoc commune, Long Phuoc district). According to the traditional feng shui concept, the tomb is located on the mound -shaped mound, the sand position, good effects on the settlement of the people residing in the area. Also from here, this land became a place to rest for his thousand years and the soldiers sacrificed for the Fatherland, which could be considered as the first martyrs cemetery of Long Thanh district. Mo Nguyen Duc Ung and 27 anti -French militants were restored in 1936, 1996 and 2010. Architecture built in the overall land in accordance with the general orientation, highlighting the idea of "the martial arts house". The roof of the beer house and the temple bearing the typical roof of Hue royal court, the Nguyen Dynasty. With that value, the tomb area of Nguyen Duc Ung and 27 anti-French military relics has been ranked national historical monuments under Decision No. 2754-Decision /Minister of October 15, 1994. Source of websites in Long Thanh district, Dong Nai province.
Dong Nai 230 view
Located in Quang Vinh Ward, Bien Hoa City, Dong Nai Province. This is considered the only ancient city in the South to exist today. The remaining vestige of the old city is a ring built of laterite surrounding the area of 10,816.5 m², inside there is a French architectural house. Bien Hoa Ancient Citadel also has other names, Cuu, Thanh Trump or Thanh Gas, ancient Thanh Lan village (Tan Lan), Phuoc Chanh district, Bien Hoa province. Initially, Bien Hoa citadel was covered by the people and soldiers of Chan Lap in the 14-15 century. After that, at the beginning of the Nguyen Dynasty, in 1834, King Minh Mang rebuilt with soil, bricks and laterite, in the shape of the bow, building a number of new items, named Thanh Cuu. In 1837, King Minh Mang continued to build and expand into a former laterite of Vauban style, renamed Thanh Bien Hoa. Realizing that the strategic geographical position of Bien Hoa citadel, the French colonialists gathered powerful troops to occupy this citadel. In 1861, the French colonialists conquered Bien Hoa. The Nguyen army was not successful, so he withdrew from Bien Hoa citadel. After occupying the city, the French colonialists have embarked on renovating and narrowing the remaining area of 1/8 compared to before; At the same time, the construction of security and military facilities inside and outside the city, such as: barracks, merchants, military security departments, training grounds, shot beaches, cells, working rooms ...; Arranging high -ranking officers, soldiers to keep, protect and work during the period of colonial rule, colonial exploitation and called the petrol - stone (sola), the local people often called the trumpet. In 1944, Thanh was in control of Japanese fascists. After returning to Indochina for the second time, France used this place to build a family farm. By the period of 1954-1975, Thanh did not have many changes in appearance, the American empire used all the works left by the French colonialists. After 1975, Bien Hoa citadel was taken over by the new government. The remaining traces at Thanh Bien Hoa relic today stand out, the citadel was built of laterite and two French architectural houses. Specifically, the remaining items include: The wall of the city is built mainly from red laterite, tiles with adhesive is lime. The blockbock system currently has a number of bunkers built of laterite and tiles in the eastern corner. The northwestern villa, one of the remaining items of the ancient Thanh Bien Hoa architectural work including 1 ground floor and 2 floors built in the style of French architecture used as the residence and work of French officers. The villa has a solid architectural structure with bearing walls, roofed roofs, steel purlin roofs combined with wooden bridges, tiled floors, brick -rolled linen, ventilated roof doors are done with art aesthetics, technical ingenuity, ensuring good strength for the project. The southeast villa with an area of about 200m2, including 1 ground and 1 floor, used as the residence and work of the French officers at that time. Today, after the last restoration in 2014, the overall monument has become spacious, becoming a sightseeing place to attract tourists from near and far. Experiencing the ups and downs of history, Thanh Bien Hoa relics are witnesses for many events and events in the history of Bien Hoa - Dong Nai. Starting from the fighting between the Kingdoms of Funan, Chan Lap, Cham Pa (1st century) to the war between the Nguyen Dynasty and the Tay Son army (eighteenth century) and later the struggle to defend the country of our people against the French colonialists and the American imperialism. At the same time, this is also considered a rare ancient city project that still exists in the Southern region to this day. In addition, the monument is valuable in many aspects when it is both a special military architecture and a strategic position in the Southeast region of the Nguyen Dynasty; Just reflect the technique of building scientific and architectural lines in the overall items exist. At the same time, show the knowledge of feng shui in the geopolitical way of the ancients. With these historical values, the Ministry of Culture, Sports and Tourism issued Decision No. 3995/Decision -The Culture and Sports Culture and Tourism on November 12, 2013 to recognize Bien Hoa Citadel as a national historical monument. Source of portal port of Bien Hoa city, Dong Nai province.
Dong Nai 276 view
Tran Bien Temple is currently located in Buu Long Ward, Bien Hoa City, Dong Nai Province. The history of Tran Bien Temple is associated with the opening of the southern world of the Nguyen Lords. In 1698, Lord Nguyen Phuc Chu sent Nguyen Huu Canh to the Kinh of Dong Nai and merged this land into Vietnam. 17 years later, in 1715, Lord Nguyen Phuc Chu built Tran Bien Temple of Literature, to show the thought of honoring Confucianism, promoting the tradition of respect, respectful talent and continuing the Vietnamese cultural tradition in the South. The work had twice the major restoration was in 1794 under Lord Nguyen Phuc Anh, and in 1852 during the King Tu Duc. In 1861, the French colonialists conquered Bien Hoa and broke this project. It was not until 1998 - to celebrate the 300th anniversary of the establishment and development of Bien Hoa - Dong Nai; Tran Bien Temple of Literature has been restored on the old ground with an area of about 5 hectares, of which the main altar is 2 hectares and completed construction after 4 years. Tran Bien Temple of Literature was restored according to ancient documents such as Dai Nam unanimous, Gia Dinh Thanh Thong Chi. The work items are built symmetrically according to a god axis; In turn, from the outside are Van Mieu Mon, Beer House, Khue Van Cac, Ho Tinh Quang, Dai Thanh Mon, Confucius statue, Ceremony yard, main church. The two sides have the description - Huu is the name of the name - the traditional house, the loincloth - the writer of the loincloth. The building is built with new materials but still follows the traditional style. On Khue Van Cac can see the whole complex of the building. The round door is symbolic for the star Khue (similar to Khue Van Cac in the Temple of Literature - Quoc Tu Giam Hanoi) has been recreated in the Temple of Literature Tran Bien. Behind Khue Van Cac is a wide lake named Tinh Quang. The works here are roofed with Thanh Luu Ly tile (turquoise enamel tile). The works have a harmonious layout. Alternating between constructions is a green tree and many ornamental plants, and the water creates an airy space. Next, after the Tinh Quang Lake is the Great Monk. This is a typical architectural item of the Temple of Literature, leading to the main altar. Dai Thanh Mon has a triangle architecture, tile roof; The two sides have brick walls. After Dai Thanh Mon is the Confucius statue - the ancestor of Confucianism, placed under a roofed architecture, followed by the ceremony and the main church. Confucius statues are carved in monolithic stone, made according to the form from the World Heritage Site (Shandong Province, China). The church is a 7 -space architecture, two wings with 3 floors; There are many ethnic details, inside the columns, trusses and blue, diaphragm and sentences painted with gold. This is the place to worship Vietnamese cultural celebrities. The front is a large yard for ceremonies and organizing cultural events. In the middle of the church is the place to worship President Ho Chi Minh. The left space is the place to place the taste and worship the cultural celebrities associated with the land of Bien Hoa - Dong Nai and the ancient South; On the right is the place to place the tablet and worship the typical cultural celebrity of Vietnam. In front of both sides of the church are: Van Lo Lo (where to display 4 traditional craft villages of Bien Hoa - Dong Nai: Copper, carpentry, stone, pottery); Published for writings is a loincloth - a place to display ancient bibliographies, documents, books ... written about the history, culture, people of the land of Bien Hoa - Dong Nai in the past and present. On August 18, 2016, the Ministry of Culture, Sports and Tourism made a decision on national ranking with historical relics of Van Mieu Tran Bien. Tran Bien Temple is a special cultural address in Bien Hoa (Dong Nai). With airy space and unique architecture, bold cultural tradition, studiousness; This place is the organization of many local events such as students for students, spring flower festivals, spring newspapers, poetry festivals, public newspapers, ancestors' visits ... This is a place to preserve, preserve and honor traditional values, a place to commemorate Vietnamese ancestors in the South. Source of portal port of Bien Hoa city, Dong Nai province.
Dong Nai 321 view
The previous Binh Association relics belong to Binh before, Bien Hoa city, Dong Nai. This was a special architectural work of the village's village of the village before 1945. The Association was built around 1936 under the policy of the Governor of Bien Hoa Province Bolen. The previous association has become a meeting and working place of the local Qii. Located near the city center, the Binh Hoi house first attracted attention with folk architecture. Built by the artisan of pottery and construction of Bien Hoa, this monument stands out with sophisticated wooden sculpture and architectural works, reflecting the beauty of traditional Vietnamese art. Although it is not a temple communal house, the previous family still shows the solemn and unique features of the village architecture, combining many characteristics of the Nguyen Dynasty architectural art. With an area of 187.50m2, the architecture of the Association has yin and yang tile roofs, wooden decoration and sophisticated ceramic reliefs. More specifically, the previous Binh Association also marked an important event in Bien Hoa history. On September 23, 1945, the Bien Hoa Provincial Officer Conference decided to establish the first Provincial Party Committee after winning the government in August. This is one of the important events preparing for the resistance against France. The previous Binh Association relic was recognized by our State as a national cultural and historical monument on December 30, 1991. Source of Dong Nai Electronic Portal.
Dong Nai 309 view
Dai Giac Pagoda is also known as Dai Giac Co Tu, Big Buddha Pagoda or Tuong Pagoda; formerly belonged to Binh Hoanh village, Hiep Hoa commune, the Governor of Bien; Now is Nhi Hoa Quarter, Hiep Hoa Ward, Bien Hoa City, Dong Nai Province. Dai Giac Pagoda has an area of about 3,000 m2 with two gates built of bricks in and out, surrounded by fences. After many restoration, the pagoda is now in the way of Tam (三 三) with three horizontal houses connecting each other. The front of the pagoda rotates in the Northwest direction overlooking the Dong Nai River. In the middle of the pagoda, it was a large Bodhi tree, planted by Venerable Dinh Tong on the full moon day of November of the Year of the Rabbit (1939) and the statue of the Nam Hai Buddha stood on the lotus. On the left and behind is a large garden planting fruit trees, the right side is the stupa area with many tower tombs of the abbot. Although outside, the temple awnings are low and have modern architecture, but inside the temple, there is still a model of the ancient temples in Dong Nai, with round and towering columns, creating an open space. The pagoda includes the main hall, guest houses, monks, boys and kitchen. The main hall is a large three house, used to worship. Mid-space: On the top is the Buddha image of Amitabha of 2.25 m high, the bottom is the Buddha Shakyamuni Buddha and Buddha Di-Lat. The nearby door is a pharmacist Buddha lamp consisting of 49 small oil lamps with 49 small wooden Buddha statues, foot and trusses that carved very well. The left space is Khanh worshiping the Bodhi-Bodhisattva ancestor. On the right is Khanh worshiping the Emperor Quan Quan. On both sides of the wall, each side worships the five Kings and two judges. Behind the main hall is the altar of the ancestors who have been propagating at the pagoda, including many of the long-term Zen masters, including the oldest of the oldest monks who are Zen Master: Thanh Dang (Lam Te 34), Italian-Linh Nhac, Lieu-Tham Truyen (35), Indian Hoang Hoang (generation 36) ... Connected to the main hall of the Palace, the Buddhist worship ... Dai Giac Pagoda, along with Buu Phong pagoda and Long Thien pagoda, are three Vietnamese religious architectural works, built the earliest in Dong Nai and is the testimony for the Nam Tien road in the first half of the 17th century of the three monks of Lam Te in Dang Trong. In addition to this value, at Dai Giac Pagoda, there are Buddha statues, diaphragm, tangi, reliefs ... with many rich topics, elaborately carved, painted golden cards. All have shown the engraving talent of the creator and reflect more or less traditional art of the Southeast. With the above values, Dai Giac Pagoda has been ranked as a national historical and artistic monument under Decision No. 993/Decision, signed on September 28, 1990. Source of Dong Nai Electronic Portal.
Dong Nai 257 view
The historical site of the temple is a national monument ranked in 2001 (Decision 53/Decision -The Culture and Sports Culture on December 28, 2001), located on the banks of Dong Nai River, on the inter -provincial road road Tan Uyen to Lac An, Tan Hoa hamlet, Tan My commune, Bac Tan Uyen district. Through excavations have formed many collections of artifacts with great historical and scientific value. Stone, ceramic, bronze, ... Especially a collection of 76 copper molds and 68 copper weapons tools discovered in the monument. Pagoda slope became an important collection of artifacts for a peak of development of the prehistoric period of the Southeast region. A diverse and rich monument has many new factors, the economic and technical convergence of society develops high, dating from 2500 to 3000 years today. In particular, there is an animal statue recognized national treasures. Source of portal port of Binh Duong province.
Binh Duong 240 view
Turtle island in Thanh Hoi ward, Tan Uyen town, Binh Duong province. Ranking the National Monuments in 2009 (Decision No. 836/Decision -The Culture and Sports Culture on March 3, 2009). The relics dating to two stages (early from 3500 - 3000; late 3000 - 2700 years today). The total area of 277 hectares, height of 15m above the area. This is one of the first discovered archaeological sites in the Southeast, through archaeological excavations discovering Cu Lao Rua is the resident - burial relic area, with many stone, pottery tools and thousands of broken pottery pieces of all kinds and many burial tombs. Over 100 years of research, Cu Lao Rua has made an important contribution to preserving prehistoric cultural heritage and landscape of Binh Duong province. Source of portal port of Binh Duong province.
Binh Duong 226 view
The house is located at 21, Ngo Tung Chau Street, Phu Cuong Ward, Thu Dau Mot Town, on a land area of 1,333m2, especially the main part (upper house) is 323m2, auxiliary house (lower house) accounting for 119m2, built and completed around 1889 - 1892. The house was recognized as a national monument on January 7, 1993. The house turned to the South, his back leaned against the hill (where the provincial People's Committee headquarters now), this is also a favorable position, according to the ancient feng shui. In terms of geographical location of the Golden House as well as two old houses of the Tran family in Phu Cuong ward are located near the Saigon River, very convenient for transporting timber trees from the forest. It is known that the ancestor of Mr. Vang used to work as a forest, with a saw and sawn wood. The building is built according to the architecture of Dinh Noi, that is, the horizontal house is on the left of the house, instead of being on the right. This is an improved nail house, there is a part that separates the upper and lower house, the contact between the two parts of a small bridge cut the child's yard to make the two door parts of the lower house in the tip of that yard without blooming at the gable, this door is also specially architecturally, looking like some Chinese temple gates, but the owner has launched in the temple style of India. Like many other houses, the Golden House has a frame in the style of a cross, but there are 8 punches, 8 decisions in the two wings. The set of treasures, treasures, mortars are skillfully peeled, finished bending and creating ledges, the trusses are meticulously and meticulously touched, the leaves are straight in the third column. The whole house counted 48 round pillars, all stood far away. The decoration inside the house is the most interesting visitors, which is the elaborate carved, from the foot of the column to the roof, tables and chairs of chairs, worshiping the door frames of the cage ... Hoanh Phi, Lien, opposite, the paintings of the four jars, the players ... all are carved, painted with elaborate nacre nacre skillfully, making the house magnificent but solemn. In general, the carved motifs here are often estimated, symbolic, which expresses the desire to a peaceful, happy life, and a human life, morality ... The lines focus on flexibility and softness. The carved images include plants, flowers, birds, items, geometric roads. Particularly, the player hanging on the right altar from the inside to look at Tung Loc, Ma Duong has two verses of Chinese characters to create an elegant, elegant and pepper look. Distribution of the ground of the house, first of all the house, the house has 5 spaces of two wings, the worshiping part, receptions, the rooms to live and store the furniture of wealth are clearly divided. The worshiping part occupies three compartments based on the principle of the left space of the home of the host, the right to worship grandparents, the altar between worshiping grandparents is higher than being a fairy. Each altar consists of a nacre altar, above is a five -piece map, inside is a taste or portrait of the deceased, close to the silk wall is the worship, on the top, the opposite sentence, the head of the church somewhat touched "Mesopotamia of Chau Chau" and the player. Two spaces on both sides are the bedroom of the owner, behind the wall of the altar is the chamber containing furniture ... On the altars are the worshiping pages that have placed the articles, the Holy Emperor, the Earth, the East Tru, the Destiny, the Holy Spirit, the Fortune. The reception of guests consists of two base hearts (ie from the second to the fourth column column), this place has tables and chairs to receive guests, including in the middle of a large round table, marble lined table surface, on the table, the bowl of Buu bowl (eight antique weapons), around the table, there is a chairs with sophisticated carvings and rich symbolic meanings. The two sides of the round table are rectangular tables in the style of a chairs. At the beginning, there are two mango box -shaped tables, surrounded by modern chairs, all the tables and chairs are wooden. Along the partition between the reception and the church, there are small square tables above with porcelain dishes, and the owner here puts a genealogy to generalize the things of the people of them. At the two ends of the house, there are also places, on the left on the altar for the owner, there are couples on both sides, small quartet paintings, couplets and quartet paintings. In particular, the front of the bedroom placed a glass cabinet, inside contained many precious dishes such as neck money, sports hats, clothes for the bride when returning to her husband's house, in the old way ... The lower house was a horizontal house, stored in a transparent way but simpler than the upper house. Horizontal houses are used to receive ordinary guests, a place for family activities, cafeteria, kitchen, ... in front of the horizontal house is the garage towards the gate door. The front yard planted many pots of ornamental flowers, ornamental plants ... Add the ancient beauty of the house. The Golden Instrument is both artistic - humanistic bold Vietnamese traditional culture; At the same time, affirming the sculpture and carved technique has a long tradition in Binh Duong. Decorative artifacts and household items are still many and most are antiques. The entire architecture of the house and artifacts inside, showing us the activities of the rich family in the late 19th century, showing the development of the lives of Vietnamese residents in Binh Duong. Source of portal port of Binh Duong province.
Binh Duong 252 view
Duong Minh Chau relics are located in Phuoc Ninh commune, Duong Minh Chau district, Tay Ninh province. Duong Minh Chau is the name of the Chairman of the Administrative Resistance Committee of Tay Ninh Province, who sacrificed heroic in the battle of France to Ben Cay Cho Ben Ben (now in Go of Hamlet, Ninh Dien Commune, Chau Thanh District, Tay Ninh Province). On February 7, 1947 to engrave the gratitude and commemorate comrades, the province took the name Duong Minh Chau to name the base. The policy of building a base, a place to stand to build a forces for the long -term resistance war, has been posed quite early by Tay Ninh province, from the early days of preparing to revolt Nam Ky. In 1948, due to the requirements of the provincial resistance war, he decided to choose the tea area as a base of the province, including zone 4, zone 6, adding the land of Ninh Thanh, Hao Duoc and Hoa Hiep communes. During the resistance war against the US to save the country, in the face of the new task, Duong Minh Chau base continued to expand and develop widely to the northwest and north of the Cambodian border. Duong Minh Chau base has a terrain location that is considered an important strategy, converging the properties of three strategic areas, in which the mountainous area occupies a special position, can be continuous at the back, a large forest area to eat up to the Cambodian border, closely related to the war zone D. This mountainous area is eligible for "heavenly, geography, harmonious people" to build a base of the base of the base, the base of the resistance and the resistance system Advantages with the command and direction of the entire resistance war. Duong Minh Chau base is like a thorn that stabes the enemy's eyes. The enemy was "pacified" and "destroyed", and we were determined to protect and maintain the "holy land", the district base Duong Minh Chau and other base areas were both rear and a hot strategy, struggling between us and the enemy during the resistance against the US from the local war, Vietnam turned the war. In the Ho Chi Minh campaign, Duong Minh Chau base is one of the gathering places of the main force to advance to liberate Saigon. In the world, the speed of the army and people of Duong Minh Chau and the Tay Ninh army liberated himself, contributing to the end of the victory of the resistance war against the US to save the country. Duong Minh Chau base relics have been recognized as a national historical and cultural monument in Decision No. 61/1999/Decision - September 13, 1999 of the Ministry of Culture and Information (now the Ministry of Culture, Sports and Tourism). Source of the website of Thanh Tan commune, Tay Ninh province.
Tay Ninh 236 view
In the war against the US to save the country, since its establishment in July 1960. The regional security committee is a agency under the Central Administration of the South, constantly clinging and building a base in the North Tay Ninh battlefield. After 15 years of fighting and maturing with 8 moving and building base. At the end of 1972, the Security Committee returned at Seven Bau, Tan Lap commune, Tan Bien district, Tay Ninh province until April 30, 1975. The relic area of the Central Security Department of the Southern Department has been ranked as a national historical monument in Decision No. 3777/Decision - The Head of December 23, 1995 of the Minister of Culture and Information (now the Ministry of Culture, Sports and Tourism). In the embellishment area, there are 32 beer houses of the security forces of the southern provinces from Quang Tri to Ca Mau. Each locality has a unique style, a unique symbol, depicting the specific traditional image of each land, but all focused and highlighted the hero of the word "Quan rang the mother of Quang Tri hero, to the indomitable Central Highlands, to Quang Da Trung as resilient. From Vung Ro connects waves to Dong Khoi's hometown Ben Tre, from Bac Hero hamlet to Kien Trung Hon, from Sac-Nha Nha forest to Binh Long, Phuoc Long built a victory. From U Minh, Dong Thap to Cu Chi steel soil to Dong, they all converge to Tay Ninh, where the seven Bau base was a time of resistance. ” This is a relic area, a quite attractive tourist destination, because the forest landscape of the war zone is preserved intact, the trenches, roads, houses have been restored and embellished in time with many beautiful works, especially the high monument blended into the vast forest tree space to create a majestic beauty depicting the glorious feats of the Southern Revolution. Source of the website of Tay Ninh province.
Tay Ninh 268 view
Lang Le Bau Co relic site is located in Tan Nhut commune, Binh Chanh district, Ho Chi Minh City. Lang Le Bau Co is associated with the resistance war against the French invasion in 1948 with major battles that went down in history. Lang Le Bau Co relic was recognized as a city-level historical relic in 2003. The reason it is called Lang Le Bau Co relic area is because the name of Lang Le Bau Co relic area was given by local people. The hamlet was established next to the interlaced canals and rivers. Lang Le Bau Co is located inside a large field with many shrimp, crabs, and fish. Along with many species of birds such as mallards, storks, teal, nuthatches, gongs, partridges, herons, and red armpits come to feed here. Therefore, Tan Nhut people call it by the familiar and rustic name Lang Le Bau Co. Lang Le Bau Co relic is considered the gateway to move to the center of Vuon Thom base and attack the enemy headquarters in Saigon. Previously, Lang Le Bau Co relic area was originally a field of overgrown reeds. On April 15, 1948, the French colonialists sent 3 thousand soldiers and many modern weapons to simultaneously attack the Lang Le Bau Co area to destroy the Vuon Thom base. At that time, the revolutionary armed forces in Lang Le - Bau, because of their small force and rudimentary weapons, had the help of local people along with the advantage of terrain. After just over half a day of fighting, it turned to attack, causing the French army to suffer a large number of casualties. The victory at Lang Le Bau Co killed 300 enemies, captured 30 mercenaries, and destroyed many machines, military vehicles, and guns of all kinds of the enemy. However, on our side, there are many officers and soldiers who heroically sacrificed their lives at a very young age. On October 14, 1966, in Lang Le, the Republic of Vietnam Army Ranger Battalion was destroyed by tourist militia. Lang Le Bau Co relic site has great historical significance for the people of Saigon in particular and the whole country in general. Faced with hatred for the French colonialists, Lang Le Bau Co's army and people fought a war of great historical significance that opened the door for our side and the enemy. For our side, the battle opened the door to heroism in a strong resistance position. As for the enemy, they had to retreat into a strategic position and were destroyed. The French colonialists could no longer form a strategy to defeat the Viet Minh. Moreover, at Vuon Thom base, Lang Le Bau Co also took place a determined battle to protect our base and destroy all sabotage plans of the enemy. Lang Le Bau Co relic area, after the Dong Khoi movement in 1960, was also a logistics and springboard for the armed forces to liberate Long An - Saigon - Gia Dinh. To commemorate the sacrifices of our compatriots and soldiers, in 1988 Binh Chanh district built a historical building in Lang Le Bau Co land with an area of 1000m2. Source: Ho Chi Minh City Electronic Information Newspaper
Ho Chi Minh City 8621 view
Tan Hiep Prison, also known as "Tan Hiep Correctional Center", is located in Quarter 6, Tan Tien Ward, Bien Hoa City. Tan Hiep Prison Relic was ranked as a national relic by the Ministry of Culture and Sports on January 15, 1994. Tan Hiep Prison is one of the six largest prisons in South Vietnam and the largest prison in the Southeast region, built in an important military position, northeast of Bien Hoa town. Ahead is National Highway 1; Behind is the North - South railway line. This is an isolated location, convenient for transportation, easy for protecting, guarding, receiving prisoners from other places and transferring prisoners to Con Dao, Phu Quoc... Tan Hiep Prison has an area of 46,520 square meters with 8 prisons, including 5 prisons for communist prisoners and patriots. The prison is surrounded by 4 layers of barbed wire with 9 bunkers, 3 watchtowers with a team of guards and a modern alarm system. It's called "Correctional Center" but inside is actually a gun warehouse, an interrogation and torture room with the most modern tools. Each prison only has an area of nearly 200 square meters but holds 300-400 people, sometimes up to a thousand people. In particular, there are "repentance" rooms and "tiger cages" that are very small and narrow and living conditions are extremely harsh, prisoners live like in a crematorium. The diet was extremely unhygienic. The prison guards bought rotten rice and rotten fish to fertilize the fields, and fried them in oil to feed the prisoners, leading to many people being poisoned. With the determination to escape the imperial prison, return to the Party and the people to continue fighting and liberating the nation, on December 2, 1956, with the agreement of the Eastern Inter-Provincial Party Committee, the soldiers Communists were "detained" in Tan Hiep prison under the direct direction of comrade Nguyen Trong Tam (Bat Tam) - in charge of the prison Party Committee and a number of other comrades who suddenly broke the shackles. was able to free nearly 500 comrades and patriots. This event caused a stir in the Pentagon. America - Diem hastily mobilized both main forces and security forces, civil guards defending the three provinces of Bien Hoa, Ba Ria, Thu Dau Mot and two special forces to encircle and capture the prisoners, but all were defeated. failure. Our comrades and compatriots who escaped from Tan Hiep prison received help and protection from local facilities and returned safely to base. Among the escaped prisoners were comrades: Bay Tam, Hai Thong, Ly Van Sam... who became the core nucleus of the Dong Khoi movement later. In 2001, to partly recreate the crimes of the US - Diem against our comrades and compatriots imprisoned at Tan Hiep prison and describe the entire Tan Hiep uprising on December 2, 1956. , Dong Nai Museum has collected images, documents, and artifacts displayed at the relic and made a model to serve the research and sightseeing needs of all classes of people. Every day, the monument is open to visitors. Source: Dong Nai Electronic Newspaper
Dong Nai 8015 view
La Nga Victory Relic (at km 104-112 on Highway 20 to Da Lat, in Phu Ngoc commune, Dinh Quan district) was ranked a national historical relic by the Ministry of Culture on December 12, 1986. To cheer for the Viet Bac victory in the fall-winter of 1947 and also to deal a fatal blow to the enemy, the command board of squad 10 decided to organize a big battle, to show the enemy that the Vietnamese people were , Vietnamese people do not easily submit to any enemy; With a spirit of courage and ingenuity after nearly half a year of preparation, studying the terrain, and choosing a location: at 15:12 on March 1, 1948, the La Nga ambush battle began and ended at 15:12 on March 1, 1948. 15:57 on the same day, in just 45 minutes. The victory of La Nga delighted the people of Dinh Quan in particular and the people of Dong Nai in general. This is a victory that demonstrates the cunning and courage of our army and people, causing the enemy to be stunned and defeated. From this victory, our force grew stronger and stronger, contributing to defeating the enemy's plan to attack quickly and win quickly, forcing them into a passive position. The scenic complex of Chong Rock, Mai Waterfall, La Nga River and La Nga Victory Monument is an interesting tourist complex of Dinh Quan. The amazing beauty of Hon Ba Chong, Da Voi Mountain, Hon Dia, along with the natural pagoda at the foot of the rocky mountain are typical clusters that create a harmonious beauty for the Da Chong scenic area. Dinh Quan Da Chong Complex is also a place that retains traces of prehistoric life. Here, under the stone roofs, along the streams and on the slopes along the valley, many production and daily life tools of the ancients made of stone, bronze and terracotta were discovered. During the 30-year resistance war. Dinh Quan is an important part of War Zone D. Da Chong witnessed the formation, development, stationing, and combat deployment of revolutionary forces. Today, a part of the land of Da Chong Dinh Quan scenic area has been used and built into the Dinh Quan District Cultural and Sports Center. In the near future, Da Chong Dinh Quan scenic area will be invested in and renovated, contributing to making the natural landscape more beautiful and becoming an attractive eco-tourism destination. Source: Dinh Quan District People's Committee
Dong Nai 6035 view
Nguyen Huu Canh temple, also known as Binh Kinh communal house, is located on the left bank of Dong Nai river, formerly belonging to Binh Kinh hamlet, Binh Hoanh village, Tran Bien canton, now Nhi Hoa hamlet, Hiep Hoa commune, Bien Hoa city. It was ranked as a national historical relic by the Ministry of Culture, Information, Sports and Tourism on March 25, 1991. Nguyen Huu Canh Temple was built around the end of the 18th century. Initially, the temple was small in scale, with walls made of boards and a yin-yang tile roof, about 400m south of the current temple. Documents say: the temple was first rebuilt in the fourth year of Tu Duc (1851); By 1923, the temple was rebuilt at its current location. Nguyen Huu Canh was born in 1650 in Gia Mieu, Tong Son district, Thanh Hoa province in a family with many famous generals in the dynasty. He was a man of both literature and martial arts, accomplished many great victories and was trusted, loved and respected by Lord Nguyen. In the spring of the year Mau Dan (1698), he obeyed Lord Nguyen's order to invade Dang Trong while it was still very desolate. Arriving in Dong Nai, he set up his headquarters at Cu Lao Pho (now Hiep Hoa commune); took Dong Nai land as Phuoc Long district, built Tran Bien palace, took Saigon land as Tan Binh district, built Phien Tran palace, the land expanded thousands of miles. He recruited immigrants to settle down, organized the administrative apparatus gradually and systematically, encouraged land reclamation, and promoted Cu Lao Pho to develop into one of the busiest and most dynamic port towns throughout the century. 18 and officially annexed the new land of the South into the Dai Viet map. After returning from the invasion of the South, the following year he again served Lord Nguyen Phuc Chu's command to lead an army to suppress King Chan Lap and maintain the southern border region. In April of the year Canh Thin (1700), after completing his mission, on the way back to Rach Gam (Tien Giang), he fell ill and passed away on the 16th day of the 5th lunar month, at the age of 51 years old. On the way to his hometown for burial, his coffin was stopped at the land where he once had his headquarters on Cu Lao Pho so that local people could have the opportunity to say goodbye to him one last time. At the mandarin's communal house, local people built a tomb to remember this event. When hearing the news of Nguyen Huu Canh's death, Lord Nguyen was extremely sorry and conferred on him the title of High-ranking official of the Town Chancellor with the title: Thanh Marquis Ceremony and had his tablet enshrined at the Thai temple. Source: Dong Nai Electronic Newspaper
Dong Nai 5938 view
The US Embassy relics, also known as the "White House of the East", are the origin of sinister military and political plots aimed at long-term annexation of Vietnam. The relic site is a 5-storey building built Built in modern architecture, located at the corner of Mac Dinh Chi - Le Duan Street, Ben Nghe Ward, District 1, Ho Chi Minh City, on a plot of land nearly 5,000 square meters. Previously, the US embassy was located at 39 Ham Nghi Street. At around 10:00 a.m. on March 30, 1963, the US embassy on Ham Nghi Street was hit with explosives by the F21 Commando team, collapsing three floors: 1, 2, 3, so the US decided to rebuild it. Construction began on the building in 1965, most of the materials and construction machinery were transported from the US, under the control of American engineers. According to the design, the building is surrounded by 7,800 Taredo stones that can withstand mines and artillery shells. The main door is equipped with thick steel, the other doors are blocked by a special thick bulletproof layer. All doors use automatic systems, including iron doors blocking the way to the upper floors. Inside the building there are 140 rooms with 200 staff serving day and night. In addition, next to the building is also built an additional row of houses called the "Norodom" area exclusively for C.I.A. employees. When inaugurated, the building had only 3 floors. At the end of 1966, two more floors and a terrace were built to serve as a landing place for helicopters. Surrounding the building is a 3m high wall, at both ends of the wall close to Le Duan Street, 2 high blockhouses are built, guarded day and night. The Embassy was completed in September 1967 with a defense system such as a fortress with 60 guards, a bomb shelter, and a radar screen system to control the facade. Immediately after the building was completed, on September 24, 1967, thousands of students flocked to the gate of the US Embassy to fight for "America to stop bombing the North", "America to go home" and issued a notice denouncing the US for "trampling and seriously violating the right to self-determination of the Southern people". But the outstanding event that happened at the US Embassy was the battle of the City Rangers during the General Offensive and Uprising in the Spring of 1968. The target of attacking the US Embassy was added on January 24, 1968 by Ngo Thanh. Van is in charge of general affairs. Ranger Team 11 took on this important mission, including captain Ut Nho (military region reconnaissance captain) and soldiers: Bay Truyen, Tuoc, Thanh, Chuc, Tran The Ninh, Chinh, Tai, Van, Duc, Cao Hoai Vinh, Mang, Sau and 2 drivers: Tran Si Hung and Ngo Van Thuan. Another equally humiliating event for the US Embassy was the chaotic escape that occurred on April 29 and 30, 1975 by the US and its accomplices. Faced with the rapid attack of the Vietnamese army and people in the historic Ho Chi Minh campaign, over 1,000 Americans and more than 5,000 pro-American Vietnamese jostled, pushed, and kicked each other to compete for a place on the terrace of the building. building to be rescued by helicopter. This relic was granted a certificate of recognition by the Ministry of Culture on June 25, 1976. Currently, the US Embassy building has been demolished and a new consulate in Ho Chi Minh City has been built, but next to it is a memorial stele forever remembering the achievements of the special forces soldiers who died in the battle. . Source: Ho Chi Minh City Youth Union
Ho Chi Minh City 4812 view
During the period when the Mac dynasty had its capital in Cao Bang, in order to prevent the Le dynasty from attacking, the Mac dynasty restored and repaired Na Lu citadel (now in Hoang Tung commune, Hoa An) and Ban Phu citadel (now in Hung Dao commune). ), Phuc Hoa citadel, in addition to building many other citadels in Cao Bang, making Cao Bang a political and military center in the far Northeast border region at that time. Na Lu citadel and Phuc Hoa citadel are two citadels built before. According to the records of Be Huu Cung in Cao Bang Thuc Luc, Na Lu citadel and Phuc Hoa citadel began in the reign of Tang Y Tong in the year Giap Than, the 5th Ham Thong era (874). Based on the presence of many ancient tombs with stone inscriptions containing the names, addresses, and hometowns of the citadel builders who died here during the Ham Thong Dynasty, it can be confirmed that these two citadels were built during the Tang Dynasty. Na Lu Citadel was built over many different dynasties. When the Mac dynasty came to Cao Bang, it was rebuilt with bricks. Na Lu citadel has a nearly rectangular shape, has a total area of about 37.5 hectares, a length of about 800 m, a width of about 600 m, the citadel has 4 gates. Ban Phu citadel in the capital of Nam Binh, Nam Cuong country of Thuc Phan in the past in Cao Binh (Cao Bang), the Mac dynasty renovated the royal palace in the inner circle of the old capital of Nam Binh and called it Ban Phu citadel or Royal Palace. In the ancient capital of Nam Binh of the Nam Cuong country and the Mac dynasty, Ban Phu citadel still has clear traces. The capital city of Nam Binh consists of two citadels, to protect the citadel, the outer ring has a circumference of about 5 km, including a low hillock area, around the foot of the hill is covered with vertical canvas like a wall, convenient for navigation. Build defense lines. The western wall of the citadel runs parallel to the bank of the Bang River to the beginning of Bo Ma village, connecting the southeast wall of the citadel, flowing in front of Ban Phu, following the foot of the hill to meet National Highway 4, the northeastern side running along the foot of the hill close to the outside of National Highway 4. , up to the top of the mound is the northwest side, continue running along the foot of the hill, out to the river bank and meet the west wall, forming a closed citadel. When the Mac Dynasty established the capital, it repaired and built a number of additional works, in which Ban Phu Citadel (inner citadel - the king's working place) was built higher on the old citadel walls from the Thuc Phan period. The citadel is located on a flat land. Along with rebuilding the capital, the Mac dynasty also built a system of posts and ramparts quite thick around the capital and a number of important border points, forming a system of protecting the capital and protecting the border. gender. Phuc Hoa citadel (Phuc Hoa district) was built in a square style, about 400 m in each direction, including two citadel rings, the distance between the two rings is 80 m. Currently, the southern wall has been completely destroyed. Phuc Hoa Citadel has 2 main gates: The North Gate is open to the national highway to Ta Lung Border Gate today, people often call it Pac Gate, this gate is built in a rectangular style, 8 m wide, 5 m high. , including two gates made of thick, very sturdy wood; The second gate is in the south, opening to the river bank. Both gates were flattened long ago, and now there are no traces left. Near the citadel, in the northwest suburbs along the riverbank, there are many traces of brick kilns. People said that during the process of labor and exploration, many intact brick kilns were found in this area. Through research and surveys, it has been shown that in Cao Bang, the Mac dynasty renovated, embellished and built many citadels and fortresses, including repairing, embellishing and rebuilding Ban Phu citadel, Na Lu citadel, and Phuc citadel. Hoa. These fortifications have formed a quite solid system of protecting the capital. Up to now, of the ancient citadels built by the Mac Dynasty during the capital period in Cao Bang, some of the citadels built of earth only have traces left, but the citadels built of stone are still very clear. Source: Cao Bang Electronic Newspaper
Cao Bang 4736 view
Chot Mat Tower Historical-Cultural Relic, located in Xom Thap hamlet, Tan Phong commune, Tan Bien district, Tay Ninh province, was recognized by the Ministry of Culture and Information (now the Ministry of Culture, Sports and Tourism) as historical - cultural relic on July 23, 1993. Also one of the last three ancient towers remaining in the South of our country. Having undergone many restorations in 1938, 2003 and most recently in 2013. Despite undergoing restorations, the Chot Mat ancient tower relic site has given itself a new look but still remains retains the spirit of ancient architecture. The entire Tower is built of brick and slate with the top of the tower tapering upward, from the ground to the highest point of the tower is estimated to be 10m. In addition, this ancient tower is located on a high mound in the middle of the field, so from a distance it looks like a pen rising gradually. In 2003, the People's Committee of Tay Ninh province decided to approve the investment project to restore, embellish and preserve Chot Mat tower relics and carried out the restoration, restoration, display and opening of the excavation pit in 2003. into use. On November 27, 2019, the Provincial People's Committee issued a Decision regulating the decentralization of management, protection and promotion of the value of historical and cultural relics and scenic spots in Tay Ninh province. Decision to assign the People's Committee of Tan Bien district to directly manage 4 relics, including the National Historical-Cultural relic Thap Chot Mat. In particular, the Chot Mat Tower Historical-Cultural Relic in Tan Phong commune, Tan Bien district was chosen to be part of the tourism development link of Tay Ninh Province. This is a tourist destination worth exploring, contributing to tourism development in Tan Phong commune in particular and Tan Bien district in general. Source: Tay Ninh province electronic information portal
Tay Ninh 4435 view
Nga Ba Giong relic is a revolutionary historical relic located in Hamlet 5, Xuan Thoi Thuong commune, Hoc Mon district. Surrounded by three roads: Phan Van Hon, Nguyen Van Bua and Provincial Road 19. Nga Ba Giong relic site is a memorial site for historical events in two wars against foreign invaders. Recognized as a national historical site in 2002. Giong Junction (also fully known as Giong Bang Lang Junction) is located in Xuan Thoi Tay village, part of 18 old betel garden villages formed from 1698 to 1731. For a long time, Giong Junction is a place with a folk name that has entered the history of the hometown of 18 betel garden villages of Hoc Mon - Ba Diem. Legend has it that in the past, this place was a relatively high land and a place where many linden trees grew, so this place got its name from there. After the Southern Uprising (November 23, 1940) failed, the French colonialists increased their repression and fierce terror against the revolutionary movement in the Hoc Mon - Ba Diem region. They set up three shooting ranges in Hoc Mon to kill Party leaders and patriotic comrades from their hometown of Hoc Mon and surrounding areas. Giong intersection is the third shooting range to record the heinous crimes of the French enemy and his henchmen against the people of Hoc Mon. Learning from the experience of 2 previous shooting ranges (1 at the old theater in the center of Hoc Mon District, 1 next to the well behind Hoc Mon Hospital today), they executed public shootings, forcing people to come and watch for the purpose of intimidation. revolutionary spirit of Hoc Mon people. But that firing squad backfired. The Hoc Mon people witnessed with their own eyes the cruelty of the French colonialists and the noble sacrifices of the communist soldiers, so their patriotic fire flared up even more fiercely. . For this third shooting range, they did not dare to build it near the center of the District anymore, but moved it to the Giong Junction area as a desolate, sparsely populated area to avoid people's resistance. Here, they built a shooting range with a solid mound of land 12m long, 2.2m high, in front of which were planted 6 shooting posts, each 1.7m high, the shooting direction facing the field (Ba Tram Lac). In 1941, here they secretly executed many times without letting the people see, hundreds of communist soldiers and patriots were killed by them. With the extremely sacred historical significance of Giong Junction, the place that marked the barbaric crimes of the French invaders, the place that demonstrated the indomitable fighting will and noble sacrifices of our comrades and compatriots later on. the Southern Uprising (November 23, 1940); After the complete liberation of the South (April 30, 1975), Hoc Mon district quickly restored and embellished the Nga Giong Junction revolutionary historical relic site to educate traditional generations of youth. This place has become a tourist attraction and a place to organize traditional festivals during major annual holidays of Hoc Mon district and the city, especially the anniversary of Southern Uprising Day (November 23). Currently, with the consent of the city, the district is renovating and building Giong Junction into "Giong Junction Martyrs' Memorial Area". Source: Hoc Mon electronic information portal
Ho Chi Minh City 4419 view
Hoc Mon District Palace is located at No. 1, Ly Nam De Street, Hoc Mon Town, (next to the District People's Committee headquarters) and is the place where many outstanding fighting events have been recorded throughout the long history from 1885 to the Southern days. Complete liberation of the People of 18 Betel Garden Villages. After defeating Chi Hoa Fort, the French colonialists built a 3-storey wooden house here to use as a military post. When Tran Tu Ca took office as Governor of the Palace, he used the Station as the Palace of Binh Long district. Originally a cunning drunkard of the French colonialists, Tran Tu Ca was led by a group led by Mr. Phan Van Hon (Quan Hon) and Nguyen Van Qua (Chanh Lanh Binh) of nearly 1,000 insurgents who came to burn the District Palace, captured and head cut off in the middle of the market. That was February 8, 1885, At Dau Tet. Afterwards, Hoc Mon District Palace was rebuilt with a blue stone foundation, brick walls, and a defense system from the upper floors to the fence. The architecture is similar to the Military Fort, so the locals call it Hoc Mon Fort. Tran took over from Tran Tu Ca as Governor of Ngon district, moving to Tra District and then Tho District. This was a long period of time when the people of the Hoc Mon region suffered from many cruel and despicable scenes from the French colonialists and their oligarchic henchmen mentioned above. With the indomitable tradition of Hoc Mon people. On June 4, 1930, around 6 a.m. in front of the District Palace, hundreds of Hoc Mon people protested demanding "abolition of poll tax, reduction of license and market taxes, and granting land to poor farmers." Tra District invited the leaders into the Palace to negotiate, but they cunningly arrested them, including Mr. Le Van Uoi (Secretary of Tan Thoi Nhi Commune), who was the leader of the protest. People were undaunted and fiercely demanded that Tea District release those detained. The protest group became more and more crowded, the fighting spirit spread somewhat, causing Tra District to give in. On the one hand, they released the detained people, on the other hand, they called the officials in Saigon for help. 2 hours later, the struggle was led by two men, Blachole and Nobbot, who opened fire on the protest group, causing many casualties. But the most impressive historical event at Hoc Mon District Palace was the Southern Uprising on November 23, 1940. Hoc Mon Fort is very solid, built of green stone like a fortress, about 15 meters high, has a gun emplacement and a defense system with battlements guarded by a platoon of green soldiers. On November 22, 1940, France reinforced one more platoon to deal with the situation. On the afternoon of November 22, 1940, Mr. Do Van Coi's army broke into the town, disguised as civilians, ambushed behind the Station waiting for orders to rob the Station. Another army wing has the task of destroying bridges, cutting down trees blocking roads, and occupying offices and houses... The army wing from Phuoc Vinh An, Tan Thong, Tan An Hoi, Tan Phu Trung is led by Mr. Pham Van Sang and Dang Cong Binh commanded, started from Ben Do hamlet, attacked the house, killed 1 person, collected 4 guns, and took control of the situation here (Tan Phu Trung). Immediately this army was ordered to pull back to Hoc Mon. The Long Tuy Thuong army was commanded by Mr. Bui Van Hoat. The army of General Long Tuy Trung was commanded by Mr. Do Van Day and Le Binh Dang. At around 24:00 on the night of November 22, 1940, the sound of artillery fire had not yet been heard in Saigon. After consulting, the army commanders united to attack the enemy's post. Immediately the troops headed straight to Fort Hoc Mon, where District Chief Bui Ngoc Tho resided. Two insurgents named Nghe and Kinh volunteered to enter the front gate and sacrificed their lives. Insurgents from all directions rushed into the Fort like water bursting its banks. Faced with the power of the insurgents and the masses, the soldiers in the Station no longer had the spirit to resist and fled in disarray. The insurgents completely occupied the inside of the station, but upstairs, the enemy still stubbornly used guns to shoot sporadically, at the same time calling Saigon and Thu Dau Mot for emergency help. Because he was eager to capture the name of Tho District, comrade Do Van Day climbed up to the upper floor of the Station by clinging to the gutter. Halfway up, he was hit by bullets, the comrade fell and died later. The battle was at a standstill when enemy reinforcements arrived. Unable to hold out, the insurgents withdrew from the town, dispersed to the villages, the armed forces withdrew to Ben Do hamlet (Tan Phu Trung) and then moved to My Hanh hamlet (Duc Hoa). Although the attack on Hoc Mon Fort (later called Hoc Mon District Palace) failed, it left a deep impression in the hearts of all civilians admiring the courage of revolutionary soldiers in the fight against colonialism. steal the country. During the historic Ho Chi Minh campaign, at 7:00 a.m. on April 30, 1975, Hoc Mon town was completely liberated, the National flag fluttered above the District Palace, where District Chief Nguyen Nhu Sang and his gang sai has been running away since last night. Today, Hoc Mon District Palace is chosen as the District Museum, where many documents are displayed, illustrating the ups and downs of historical periods as well as the revolutionary fighting spirit of the army and people in Hoc Mon district over the past two years. resistance war against French colonialism and American imperialism. A monument placed in front of the Hoc Mon District Palace relic represents the indomitable sacrifice of the army and people of 18 Betel Garden Villages, recognized as a national historical and cultural relic. Source: Hoc Mon District People's Committee
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Mai Xuan Thuong was the leader of the Can Vuong movement against the French at the end of the 19th century in Binh Dinh. Mai Xuan Thuong was born in the year of Canh Than, 1860, died in the year of the Pig, 1887, from Phu Lac village, Phu Phong district, Tuy Vien district, Binh Dinh province (now Phu Lac village, Binh Thanh commune, Tay Son district, Binh Dinh province). His father, Mai Xuan Tin, was the chief father in Cao Bang. His mother, Huynh Thi Nguyet, was the daughter of a noble family in the village. Mai Xuan Thuong is inherently intelligent and eager to learn. At the age of 18 (1878), he passed the Baccalaureate at Binh Dinh Examination School. At the age of 25 (1885), he passed the bachelor's exam. Responding to King Ham Nghi's Can Vuong edict, Mai Xuan Thuong returned to his hometown of Phu Lac, recruited insurgents, set up a base on Sung island to raise the Can Vuong flag against the French, then Mai Xuan Thuong brought his forces to join the army. The insurgent army was led by Dao Doan Dich and was appointed by Dao Doan Dich to the position of Military Salary Officer (in charge of food for the insurgent army). From then until 1887, the Can Vuong movement in Binh Dinh developed strongly and spread to Quang Ngai, Phu Yen... attracting tens of thousands of people from all walks of life to participate. On September 20, 1885, Dao Doan Dich died and assigned all his forces to Mai Xuan Thuong. He chose the Loc Dong mountain area (now in Binh Tuong commune, Tay Son district) as his headquarters and organized a flag worshiping ceremony, calling on scholars, literati, and people to join the movement to fight against the French. During that ceremony, insurgents from many regions in Binh Dinh province agreed to honor him as the Marshal leading the uprising and raised the slogan: "First to kill the left, later to attack the West". In early 1887, the French army under the command of Lieutenant Colonel Cherrean and the royal army led by Tran Ba Loc along with Minister Trira launched a major attack on the headquarters of the Can Vuong movement in Binh Dinh, the battle The fighting between the insurgent forces and the French enemy was extremely fierce, the fight was unequal, and in the end the insurgent force was pushed back. In March 1887, after a fierce battle in Bau Sau (An Nhon town, Binh Dinh province), Mai Xuan Thuong was seriously injured, the insurgents withdrew to Linh Dong secret area. On April 21, 1887, Tran Ba Loc surrounded and captured the Linh Dong secret base and captured a number of insurgents, including Mai Nguyen Soai's mother. On the night of April 30, 1887, Mai Xuan Thuong sent a suicide squad to break into Tran Ba Loc barracks, relieve the captured people, and he and a group of 50 subordinates crossed the mountain into Phu Yen and continued to resist. battle, but when she reached Phu Quy Pass (boundary between Binh Dinh and Phu Yen), she was captured by Tran Ba Loc's ambush and taken to be beheaded at Go Cham (East of Binh Dinh Citadel). The mausoleum of patriot Mai Xuan Thuong is located on a high hill of the Ngang mountain range (in Hoa Son village, Binh Tuong commune, Tay Son district, Binh Dinh province) about 50km northwest of Quy Nhon city; The mausoleum was built on a land area of 1988m2, inaugurated on January 22, 1961. Overall, the mausoleum is designed in the style of an ancient mausoleum, surrounded by low walls. The Lang gate (three gates) is made up of 4 square pillars, the top is tied in the style of a gourd and a vase, bearing the architectural appearance of a communal house or temple gate of the late 19th century. In the middle of the Mausoleum is Mai Xuan Thuong's tomb, rectangular in shape in the East - West direction; At the head of the grave is a stone stele engraved with an inscription recording the biography and career of Mai Xuan Thuong: The relic was ranked at the National level by the Ministry of Culture and Information on April 20, 1995. Source: People's Committee of Tay Son District, Binh Dinh Province
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