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Tuyen Quang 137 view
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Thuong Temple - one of the 3 famous temples of Nui Tuyen Quang tourist area
Mountain - Heaven Gate has very fresh air, cool climate with an average temperature of about 22 - 24ºC.
The mountain is located in the valley of the basin with the terrain tilted from the North to the South. This area has a height of about 350m above the residential area below.
Nui De eco -tourism area - Heaven gate has a natural area of about 320 hectares, of which the area of Mountain is 200 hectares and the sky gate area is 120 hectares.
Tuyen Quang mountain is located in hamlet 15, 16, Trang Da commune, Tuyen Quang city, about 4km from the center. This place is considered a key place to invest in building tourism infrastructure in the city.
The eco -tourism area combines the spiritual spirituality for Tuyen Quang has many beautiful and charming scenes.
Pac Ta Mountain is the highest mountain in Na Hang district, Tuyen Quang province, towering, majestic, suddenly hidden, suddenly appearing in the clouds playing around Tuyen Quang hydroelectric lake, Pac Ta mountain is a source of inspiration for writers and artists, Tourists compose poetry, paintings and photography. Pac Ta Mountain is also called "Xa Ta" mountain, associated with a legend left from ancient times. In the past, in a dense forest, there were many wild animals, among which elephants were strong animals but difficult to tame. The villagers found all kinds of ways to tame elephants to use as draft power to transport goods. That year, foreign invaders invaded, local people gathered all their troops to fight to defend the country, including a herd of domesticated elephants. However, in the herd of elephants, there is a male elephant, the biggest and strongest in the herd, that no one can tame. How many good generals had to give up before the ferocious elephant. In the village, there is a brave elephant keeper who wants to take on this job. On the first day, he had the old and young, boys and girls in the village use rocks and soil to block all the streams and creeks around the elephant forest area. Three days later, the male elephant was thirsty, so he poured wine into the hollow of the rock for the elephant to drink instead of water. Five days, then ten days, the elephant drank wine instead of water, gradually getting used to the wine and the mahout. He has tamed a ferocious male elephant, so he can put a bag on his back and control the elephant to follow orders. From then on, people in the village called it "wine elephant". On the day of battle, the "wine elephant" bravely rushed into battle to destroy the enemy's formation. Returning victorious, the "wine elephant" was appointed "Duke Elephant" by the king and held a grand banquet to entertain his soldiers. The "wine elephant" sucks one barrel of wine after another. Too drunk, the "drinking elephant" stops breathing. But strangely, the elephant died but still stood majestically, looking as heroic as when in battle. That night, it rained heavily and the wind whistled loudly as if expressing the villagers' grief for the "wine elephant". The next morning, people saw that both the elephant and the jar of wine had turned to stone, and that block of rock grew larger day by day into today's Pac Ta mountain. Overcoming traffic obstacles, visitors should once come to the highland district of Na Rang, Tuyen Quang, visit Pac Ta mountain to discover the mysterious beauty, to fully enjoy the masterpiece of nature. donated this land.
Tuyen Quang 2498 view
From January to December
Ha Tuyen Quang Temple is a long-standing building, with beautiful architecture and sophisticated wood carving, located in the middle of a quiet space, with its back against the mountain, facing the historic Lo River. Ha Tuyen Quang Temple worships: Mother Thuong Ngan, Princess Phuong Dung, daughter of King Hung. Name of the Temple: Through historical periods, the Temple had different names such as: in the Ly dynasty it was called Tam Ky temple, in the Tran dynasty it was called Hiep Thuan temple. During these times, the Temple belonged to Hiep Thuan village, Ỷ La commune. Only in the post-Le dynasty was the name Ha Temple as it is today, and kept the literal name "Hiep Thuan Linh Tu". Legend of Ha Tuyen Quang Temple: Legend has it that two princesses were sent by the king to inspect local customs and traditions. When they arrived at Tam Co wharf, they stopped. At night there was a storm and the two princesses flew back. God. Every time there was heavy rain and wind, the villagers came to pray and saw miracles, thus establishing this temple. Historical milestones of Ha Tuyen Quang Temple: The temple was built in 1738. The temple underwent major restoration in 1878. In 1991, the temple was recognized as a national historical and cultural relic. And in 1994, the Temple continued to be ranked as an ancient architectural and artistic relic. The temple has architecture following the domestic and foreign style, facing East and looking straight at the Lo River. In front of the adoration yard is a side gate system consisting of four pillars, on top of each pillar is an embossed phoenix. Next to the adoration yard are two temples also known as Lau Co. Next is Lau Te, worshiping the Second Thuong Ngan, then Tam Phu worshiping the First Thuong Ngan, the main room is arranged in a triangle shape with three palaces. In the palace, on the altar there is a set of altars, next to the altar hang bells, bells... The temple's outstanding ancient architectural art is elaborate wood carving. The columns, rafters, upper shelves, hammock doors, and folding doors are all intricately carved, with the theme being the four sacred animals and the four precious things. On the body of the column is carved the image of Long Giang Aquarium. In particular, the images of trees and flowers on the hammock door are as soft as paintings. - The artistic value of the statues in the Temple is also very remarkable. The faces of the statues exude elegance and majesty. The postures of the hands, the folds of the cloth, and the decorations on the altar are all vividly expressed by the skillful hands of the craftsman. In the Temple, there are still many ancient treasures of high artistic value, notably a bronze bell, a large-sized altar cast in the Le dynasty, 3 ancient statues and 20 ordinations of the Le and Nguyen dynasties. The content of the ordinations is both historical and literary, praising the noble qualities and sacredness of the goddesses, supporting the people and the country.
Tuyen Quang 2496 view
From January to December
My Lam mineral spring is located in My Lam commune, Yen Son district, Tuyen Quang province and about 25km from Tuyen Quang city center. My Lam Phu Lam Yen Son Tuyen Quang mineral spring is like a precious gem amidst the wild mountains and forests, where you can find peace and tranquility in every passing breeze and every chirping bird. , each fish swimming in the stream. My Lam hot mineral water source contains many minerals and trace elements that are beneficial for health. My Lam mineral water is weakly acidic, pH ranges from 6.5 to 7.2, and contains many minerals such as calcium, magnesium, iron, zinc and manganese. My Lam mineral spring water is said to be effective in treating bone and joint diseases. People with back pain, joint pain, and arthritis are relieved, helping to improve health and reduce stress. In addition, when coming to My Lam mineral spring, you can also participate in entertainment and sports activities. Including: swimming, baseball, camping, fishing, climbing, hiking and folk games. This is an opportunity for you to enjoy moments of relaxation, immerse yourself in nature and immerse yourself in a quiet space. My Lam mineral spring has been known since the 19th century, when French explorers discovered and recorded the mineral resources of this area. In the 1920s, My Lam mineral water was used to treat illnesses among local people. In the 1960s, My Lam mineral water was exploited and mass produced, and became a famous brand in Vietnam. This has helped improve the health of the people using it and also helped promote economic development for this area.
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From January to December
Located in the Na Hang nature reserve, Mo Tuyen Quang waterfall has three beautiful cascading waterfalls like a paradise. The majestic landscape combined with the surrounding mountains and forests is very suitable for those who love a bit of adventure. Mo Waterfall is a landmark in Na Hang nature reserve, about 100km from Tuyen Quang town center. Many people also call this place by another name Pac Ban waterfall due to its location on Pac Ban mountain. The waterfall flows into many tiers, splashing white water, creating a very majestic scene amidst thousands of forests. It is known that the origin of Mo stream in Tuyen Quang is from a mountain range with high altitude, good coverage, and a large basin flowing downstream and falling into a waterfall. If observed with normal senses, the water here is very clear, colorless, tasteless and odorless. That's why the indigenous people used the water of Mo Tuyen Quang waterfall for daily activities and assessed that the quality of the water was very good and stable. Even in the rainy season, the water is still not cloudy. Later, cage fish farming developed strongly, so a number of households and companies used this clean water source to raise fish with delicious quality and good productivity. Tuyen Quang people often tell each other about an interesting legend about Mo Tuyen Quang waterfall. Previously, this waterfall was named after a young woman with the most stunning beauty in the area and very loyal, that is Ms. Mo. The story goes that, in the past, under Pac Ban mountain was the living house of Mrs. Mo and her husband. Every day the couple lives happily together by picking medicine. Miss Mo is famous for her beautiful figure, gentle personality, skin as white as a banyan flower, eyes as clear as lake water, and pink lips like rice flowers. One day, her husband went to pick medicine in the mountains but never returned home. Ms. Mo was at home feeling anxious and missed her husband, so she decided to go to the top of Pac Ban to find him. She kept walking, but strangely, when she neared the top, the sky darkened, forcing her to stop and rest. When I woke up, the mountain top seemed higher than yesterday. She kept walking until one day and night covered the entire mountain top and she kept going. The darkness fell down the mountainside and became a waterfall. From far away, visitors will clearly hear the sound of rushing water. The closer you get, the colder the air spreads. When you reach the waterfall, you seem to be lost in a fairyland scene. The waterfall is hidden at the foot of the mountain, right below there is a clear blue lake. From here you will sit down to reach the waterfall. Sitting on a small boat, visitors have the opportunity to relax and admire the natural scenery of clouds, mountains, trees, and forests "embracing" each other. If viewed from below, Mo Tuyen Quang waterfall releases white foam just like a staircase reaching high into the sky. The waterfall is divided into 3 levels: At the first waterfall, the water poured very strongly, the streams of water raced violently against the horizontal rocks, creating white foam. The second waterfall flows more gently and gently, each stream gurgling through the rocks. The high rocks are covered with many layers of green moss. Right at the foot of the waterfall there is a small clear blue lake. People here tell each other that this is the tears of missing her husband. The third waterfall is the highest point of Mo Tuyen Quang waterfall with huge streams of water flowing strongly right at the foot of the waterfall. The air here is colder due to ice and steam, creating excitement and refreshment for adventurous guests.
Tuyen Quang 2442 view
April to October
In the early morning sunlight, the pear gardens with pure white flowers in Hong Thai commune (Na Hang) are as beautiful as a giant crystal strip, captivating visitors. The warm spring weather is also the time when the pear garden blooms at its fullest and most beautiful. Whether the weather is hazy due to thick fog or clear blue and sunny, being immersed in the beautiful pear gardens in Hong Thai gives us a wonderful feeling that we don't want to leave. In the past, plum trees grew wild in the forest. The fruit was not big, the color was not eye-catching, but it was delicious because of its sour taste, crispy skin and strong sweetness. Thuong Lam girls are charming, gentle, willing to work hard. The natural beauty of Tay girls and their hands to spin cotton, weave fabrics, and embroider brocade have created the age-old cultural beauty of the people here. Surprisingly, the two lands are hundreds of kilometers apart, but the song still brings people and nature closer together. The song makes people more proud and love the nature and people of Tuyen's mountainous region. Plums and pears have existed since ancient times in Hong Thai, a land of many white clouds, many high mountains and several degrees colder than other areas of Tuyen Quang. Residents living on high mountain slopes and farming on terraced fields are mainly Dao Tien people. There are also Mong and Tay people. Their creative and diligent labor from generation to generation has carved a picture of their mountainous homeland. For a long time, plums and pears were just things to eat, entertain guests, and give to relatives and friends. Very rarely is it a commodity product. The tree lives humbly on hillsides or mountain slopes. Spring comes, each tree has its own look, offering the world a season of pure, white flowers. It seems that only when the tree wears new clothes, people are startled to think of the tree, of the cycle of creation. Over the past decade, as tourism has developed, pears and plums have become the highlight of this land. Especially when Hong Thai Terraced Fields was recognized as a National Landscape, pear trees were focused on growing and taking care of people. Pear forests with several hectares of land and hundreds of trees are cared for, pruned, and invested in watering systems. An entire road of pear flowers, up to 6 km long, with nearly 1,000 trees, from Khau Trang village to Na Mu village. Just a few days ago, people planted pears along the winding concrete road, but now pears have bloomed white flowers all over the sky. The tree trunks and branches of pears have white mold and rough patches of symbiotic lichen, and have cracked clusters of beautiful little buds. They huddled, crowded together, sparkling like the silver beams of Dao girls. Thousands of tiny raindrops, resting lightly on thin wings. Clouds and mist like veils also come here to reside. The milky white sky crept lower. They carry moisture to the plant. Under the tree, the grass has just grown green. The white of the flowers, the green of the grass, it seems they are racing with Spring. Many tourists suddenly uttered the poem of the great poet Nguyen Du: "The young green grass creeps up the horizon/The white pear branch is dotted with a few flowers." The end of February and beginning of March is when the weather is in full bloom. Each flower branch, intertwined with each other, resembles a white bridge hanging in the air. On the flower beds, bees were busy searching for honey, accidentally pollinating and bearing fruit for the trees. When the gardener whitewashed each tree stump, the pear tree now looked like a Dao girl wearing white leggings, just stepping out of the Khau Trang fields. Here and there, next to the pear tree are patches of moldy rocks and moss growing around. Standing stones, lying around the base. Strangely enough, the hard, dry thing blends with the pure, clear pear flower. Wandering around the village, we will encounter yin and yang tile roofs. The Dao people's house is spacious and warm like your heart. The houses are close together, at the back of the mountain, at different heights, clustered together into villages. People share the same water source. Water flows from high mountains all year round, gurgling to the village, then distributed to every house. Water to cool garden plants and fields. Pear flowers light up the deep tiled roof, or does the tiled roof make the pear blossoms shine? The costumes of the Dao Tien people are the same, amidst the dark indigo color, the bright spots of silver buttons stand out. As time passed, the pear silently grew, until it was harvested, humble again in its simple brown color. You can go up the mountain slope to explore ancient Shan Tuyet tea trees. The age of the tree is up to a hundred years. To harvest tea, people have to climb trees, vine branches, and pick buds. The outer bark of the tree trunk is white mold. There are trees that I can't wrap my arms around. In cold weather, tea trees have to wear an extra layer of warm clothing, which is a layer of patchy lichen. Tea overcomes cold dew and cold wind, leaving it for buds all year round.
Tuyen Quang 2234 view
February to March
Hac Lan is located 2 km from National Highway No. 2, very convenient for tourists to sightsee and relax after the journey to discover the mystery of Tien Cave. From km 57 of the Tuyen Quang - Ha Giang route, turn left towards the rolling waterfall, visitors have the opportunity to pass through rows of stilt houses that are sometimes hidden and sometimes present, interspersed with primeval forests, where the tail of the waterfall passes through. shiny golden orange gardens. Going deeper into the foot of the waterfall, the majesty of nature makes people feel like they are entering a fairy tale world. Nature cleverly bestows on humans the essence of heaven and earth - the waterfall is like a stream of white silk running through 9 stone steps symbolizing 9 levels of love, so people here call Rolling Waterfall a 9-storey waterfall. or Love waterfall. At Love waterfall, all fatigue disappears, replaced by a pleasant feeling of relaxation. Under the clear blue water are fish with round bodies and long bodies like a shy maiden hiding in mossy rock crevices, above are wild orchid branches hanging down to the water surface. Khuy fish is an extremely rare fish that people here call the god fish. When the morning dawn shines over the top of the waterfall, all kinds of fish, Bamboo fish, crayfish, and stone crabs swim freely and play with people and the mysterious wild natural scenery. It can be said that coming to Lan waterfall to admire the wild beauty of nature. Coming to settle down at the foot of Love Waterfall for over 20 years until today, Mr. Nguyen Van Tiep - A farmer in Thong Nhat Village 3, has fully understood the values that Rolling Waterfall brings to people. Rolling Waterfall is both a natural beauty. However, not only is it a source of irrigation water for fields and in the future, if we know how to properly exploit and use Lan waterfall, it will also be a valuable source of hydroelectricity to serve human life. Rolling Waterfall is one of the attractive eco-tourism destinations that Ham Yen district included in the tourism development program for the period 2006 - 2010. The important issue here is the government party committee and local people of Yen Phu commune. Phu must do better in preservation work such as actively protecting watershed forests to keep the ecological environment clean so that Lan waterfall retains its pristine beauty that nature has bestowed upon it.
Tuyen Quang 2235 view
From January to December
The Second National Congress Relic of the Party (Kim Binh Relic Area), includes 52 points, distributed in 4 communes: Kien Dai, Kim Binh, Vinh Quang, Linh Phu, Chiem Hoa district , Tuyen Quang province. The relic site of the Second National Congress of the Party is a place that marks many important historical events of the nation, such as: The National Congress unifying the Viet Minh Front and the Lien Viet Front into the Inter-Vietnamese Front. Vietnam, People's Alliance Conference of the three countries Vietnam - Cambodia - Laos, Nguyen Ai Quoc School (predecessor of the Ho Chi Minh National Academy of Politics) opens course III, Congress of Emulating Heroes, Soldiers and Cadres the first national model. 1. Relic site of the Party Central Committee and Government's working location, Kien Dai commune. Kien Dai commune is surrounded by a system of high hills and mountains (accounting for 3/4 of the area), the terrain is extremely dangerous, mobile, "convenient to advance, convenient to retreat", is the border area between Tuyen Quang and Bac Kan provinces. . Transportation is mainly by trails and railways (dating back to the French colonial period). Kien Dai base area is covered with a rich and diverse layer of vegetation, convenient for exploitation and construction of camps, houses, warehouses, trenches, and fortifications. Many high mountains surround villages and hamlets, forming a solid wall. There are many caves and caves in the mountain, very convenient for taking shelter when there is an alarm. The people here are mostly Tay and Dao ethnic people, with a spirit of patriotism and early revolutionary enlightenment. With a location that ensures safety, secrecy, and convenient transportation and communication, Kien Dai was the residence and working place of leaders and many central agencies during the period from 1948 - 1952. 2. Relic area of the Second National Congress of the Party, Kim Binh commune. At the end of 1950, after carefully studying the terrain of Kim Binh commune, the Party Central Committee decided to choose the Na Loang hill area, in Bo Cung village, as the place to hold the Party's Second National Congress. Na Loang Hill is located in the center of Bo Cung village, surrounded by many high mountain ranges, such as Pu Choong, Pu Mi, Pu Meo, Trai Face, Kham Khuat, forming a solid and convenient wall. to place observatories and air defense battlefields. The hill is bowl-shaped, the top is quite wide and flat, convenient for building houses and traveling. At the foot of the hill there is Co Linh stream flowing through, which is a source of water for the delegates' daily activities. From Na Loang hill, there are many convenient paths to areas in the Safety Zone. 3. Guard station to protect central agencies, Chinh street, Vinh Quang commune The guard station is a three-room dirt house built with wooden pillars, a roof thatched with palm leaves and double-woven bamboo walls, with one door and two windows. The house is about 3m long, about 2m wide, inside there is a set of tables and chairs to serve the security guard. Currently, only the site remains. 4. Location Na Ma, Pac Hop village, Linh Phu commune The small shack about 20m from the stilt house of Mr. Ha Van Hop's family, where President Ho Chi Minh and comrade Truong Chinh rest, is about 7m long and about 3m wide. The shack is made of bamboo, the roof is thatched with palm leaves, and the walls are double-woven bamboo. The stilt house of Mr. Ha Van Hop's family, where Comrade Pham Van Dong stayed overnight, is a stilt house with 3 rooms and 2 wings, made of wooden pillars, roofed with palm leaves, surrounded by double woven bamboo walls. , there are 2 stairs up and down. Currently, only the site remains. Artifacts of the Second National Congress of the Party relic site are kept at Tuyen Quang Provincial Museum (20 artifacts) such as: tables, chairs in the hall, storage boxes for construction, rice boxes serving the Congress, lunch boxes, and document boxes for delegates. At the Kien Dai Relic Area, there are artifacts: the desk and chair sets of comrade Truong Chinh and comrade Pham Van Dong... Ho Chi Minh National Academy of Politics still retains a number of artifacts such as: desks and chairs. , President Ho Chi Minh's working chair during the Congress... The Second National Congress of the Party took place from February 11 to 19, 1951, which was also the occasion for people of all ethnic groups in Kim Binh commune to organize the Long Tong festival. Therefore, the monument has a close connection with the festival. The relic site of the Second National Congress of the Party has great significance in the work of educating patriotic traditions and revolutionary heroism. With typical special values, the historical relic site of the Party's 2nd National Congress (Chiem Hoa district, Tuyen Quang province) was ranked by the Prime Minister as a Special National Monument. farewell on December 22, 2016). Source: Tuyen Quang province electronic information portal
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Lang Ngoi - Da Ban historical relic site is a historical place known for the love of solidarity and sharing between Vietnam and Laos. The Lao revolutionary relic is located in Lang Ngoi - Da Ban village, My Bang commune, Yen Son district, Tuyen Quang province. The relics are distributed in two areas: Lang Ngoi area and Da Ban area. The Lang Ngoi area includes relics: Neo Lao Itxala Congress Hall; Comrade Kaysone Phomvihan's residence and work place; Prince Souphanuvong's residence and work; where the Lao army unit lives and works. The entire relic site is located on Go Tre hill and To hill in Lang Ngoi village, My Bang commune, Yen Son district, Tuyen Quang province. The area that has been zoned for protection is: 1,500m2. Here, on August 13, 1950, the National Congress of the Lao Resistance Front took place. More than 100 delegates attended the Congress on behalf of the people of Lao tribes. The Congress elected the Lao Resistance Government led by Prince Souphanu-vong as Prime Minister; Comrade Kaysone Phomvihan, became Minister of Defense (later General Secretary of the Lao People's Revolutionary Party) and elected the Central Executive Committee of the Free Lao Front (Neo Lao Issala) to push Strengthen the resistance against the French colonialists, gain independence and unification for Laos, and build a prosperous and happy life for the people. Through historical changes, the vestiges have been gradually eroded. In order to preserve the historical values, Tuyen Quang Department of Culture, Sports and Tourism has implemented a project to restore and embellish the relic area. Lao revolutionary national history. The project has restored the houses and offices of comrade Kaysone Phomvihane and Prince Souphanuvong; Hall house; restore and embellish the tunnel and trench system; renovate Da Ban cave entrance; renovate the overall beer house; Build a solid bridge across the stream leading to the relic site; Build a house for the Monument Management Board... To further promote the special cultural and historical values of the Lao Revolution national relic site, the Party Committee, government and people of all ethnic groups in Tuyen Quang province have well performed the task of managing and preserving preserve, conserve, embellish and effectively promote the historical values of the relic site; making the Lao revolutionary national historical relic site in Tuyen Quang truly become a symbol of special solidarity and friendship between the two Parties, States and people of Vietnam and Laos. At the same time, do a good job of educating revolutionary traditions, especially for the young generation of the two countries to continue to nurture, nurture and make the relationship between Vietnam and Laos forever close and vibrant. Source: Department of Foreign Information
Tuyen Quang 2678 view
Tan Trao banyan tree relic in Tan Lap village, Tan Trao commune, Son Duong district, Tuyen Quang province. Tan Trao banyan tree is a historical symbol of Tan Lap village, where important events took place during the resistance war against the French of the Vietnamese people. This banyan tree is not only the protector of the people here but also a living witness to the heroic days of Tan Trao's army and people. Under the Tan Trao banyan tree, on the afternoon of August 16, 1945, General Vo Nguyen Giap read the Military Order No. witnessed by all Viet Bac ethnic people and 60 national delegates. From then until now, Tan Trao banyan tree has become a revolutionary symbol of the Capital of Tuyen Quang Liberation Zone. The Tan Trao banyan tree has two towering branches that people call the banyan tree and the banyan tree. Both trees are located 10mm apart and have very lush branches and leaves. Through many historical events, the banyan tree gradually ages and weakens. In 1993, due to the impact of a storm, the "banyan tree" fell, leaving only a small branch. The "banana tree" cannot avoid the law of "birth and death", gradually showing bad signs, the leaves turn yellow, and some tops die. By 2008, the Tan Trao banyan tree had only one left branch facing the Northeast of the "banana tree" that was still alive but was not growing well, the main root of the tree was almost dead. Faced with that urgent situation, the local government has coordinated with organizations and businesses to come up with plans to care and revive the Tan Trao banyan tree. With much effort, after 2 years the Tan Trao banyan tree has gradually recovered, more young shoots have appeared, signaling that life will flourish strongly. And to this day, the "banyan tree" has developed into 2 root clusters consisting of 38 large and small roots, with a wide canopy that radiates cool green shade. The small branch of the "banyan tree" has also recovered and grown into a lush new cluster of trees. Tan Trao banyan tree relic is located in the Tan Trao special national relic area of Tuyen Quang province. Source: Tuyen Quang Tourism
Tuyen Quang 2655 view
Before 1945, Hong Thai communal house was also called Kim Chien communal house in Hong Thai village, Tan Trao commune. The communal house was built to meet the needs of cultural and religious activities of the community and was a place to meet and discuss important matters. common work of the village. In March 1945, under the leadership of the Party, directly comrade Chu Quy Luong, the people of Kim Chien rose up in an armed uprising to seize power. After gaining power, the people met and decided to change the name of the village. The people took the name of martyr Pham Hong Thai as the name of their commune and Kim Chien communal house has also been named Hong Thai communal house since then. Hong Thai communal house was built according to feng shui techniques passed down from ancient times, that is: "earth gathers water, water gathers". In fact, the communal house is placed in the south direction with Thia mountain as the communal house, in front is the Pho Day river, in front of the communal house is a large yard with many old trees such as banyan trees, rice trees... The communal house was built in the 4th year of Khai Dinh's reign, in 1919. The communal house has pure wooden architecture and a palm leaf roof. Overall, the communal house has the appearance of a mountain house on stilts, consisting of three rooms and two wings. The two sides on both sides are used as meeting and dining places, and the three middle rooms are used as places of worship. Above the middle space there is a mezzanine floor, divided into two parts: the upper part is used for offerings, the inside is the palace where offerings are stored. Unlike communal houses in the lowlands, Hong Thai communal house has a very simple architecture. What stands out are the letters painted in black ink at the ends. In addition, in the middle space we also see the image of 6 geckos clinging to 6 columns. In addition to its architectural and decorative value, this is also one of the agricultural beliefs of the people, because they believe that geckos are animals that can predict whether the weather will be rainy or sunny, and from there one can calculate the growing time of the crop. Hong Thai Communal House worships mountain gods around the region. In addition, the communal house also worships a human deity, Princess Ngoc Dung. Every year, the villagers here organize many worshiping ceremonies at the communal house, and the holidays are based on the seasons of the year. On May 4, 1945, Uncle Ho returned from Pac Bo, Cao Bang to Tan Trao. Hong Thai Communal House was the first stop when he arrived at Tan Trao. In August 1945, the revolutionary movement developed strongly, the spirit of seizing power was burning everywhere. Uncle Ho and the Party Central Committee decided to convene the Party's national cadre conference at Tan Trao communal house. Hong Thai Communal House was chosen as the place to welcome delegates to the Congress. All delegates must present documents at Hong Thai communal house before entering Tan Trao. After the success of the August Revolution, Uncle Ho and the Party Central Committee moved to Hanoi. Not long after our country was at peace, the French colonialists broke their promise and returned to invade our country again. The nationwide resistance broke out, the revolutionary homeland of Tan Trao once again welcomed Uncle Ho, the Central Committee, and the Government here to direct the resistance war against the French colonialists. During the resistance period, Hong Thai communal house became the headquarters of the Zone Safety Protection Board. Everyone who wants to enter a central agency to work must go to Hong Thai communal house, present documents, and have the signature of the person in charge to be able to safely enter the area. In addition, Hong Thai communal house was the workplace of the ATK Supply department during the resistance war. After this department moved, many army units were stationed at Hong Thai communal house to train army units. Source: Tuyen Quang Tourism Promotion Center
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Khe Lau is the intersection of Gam River and Lo River in Thang Quan commune, Yen Son district, Tuyen Quang province. This place also has many other names such as Luong junction, Cua Song or Hon Lau. With the rugged terrain, both banks of the river have dense reed hills and being near the foot of the mountain created favorable conditions for our troops to ambush and attack the enemy. From November 3, 1947, French troops began to withdraw from Champa to Tuyen Quang town by both waterway and road. The soldiers of Regiment 112 cut through the forest and crossed back to Yen Nguyen to coordinate with local militia and guerrillas to set up an ambush from the foot of Ga Pass to Ca bridge. Artillery was urgently dispatched from Yen Binh to ambush enemy ships at Hon Lau. At 2:00 p.m. on November 10, 1947, the enemy's train consisting of 2 L C T and 1 canoe carrying 200 European and African soldiers from Chiem Hoa headed to Hon Lau. Our artillery continuously opened fire. Both enemy L C Ts were hit and caught fire. The enemy's canoe fled but was also hit. French soldiers ran ashore and were immediately shot and destroyed by militia and guerrillas. The battle of Khe Lau took place for more than 1 hour, our troops destroyed more than 200 enemy soldiers, sank 2 warships, and 1 canoe. The Khe Lau victory is considered one of the 10 major battles in the Viet Bac Autumn-Winter campaign in 1947. The late Lieutenant General Pham Hong Cu, former Deputy Director of the General Political Department of the Vietnam People's Army, former Political Commissar of the Binh Ca Battalion once affirmed that during the Viet Bac Fall-Winter campaign in 1947, Tuyen Quang contributed to Victory on the Lo River front in 2 battles. The first battle was the Battle of Binh Ca and the last battle was the Battle of Khe Lau. Uncle Ho said, "The enemy is strong in two pincers. If we break them, the umbrella they hold over Viet Bac will collapse into a torn umbrella." The army and people of Tuyen Quang contributed to breaking the French waterway army, contributing greatly to the Viet Bac Fall-Winter victory in 1947. Destroying the strategic intention of fighting quickly, winning quickly, forcing them to switch to fighting for a long time. to deal with us, contributing to bringing our nation's resistance to a new era. With this victory, our armed forces have grown more and more, and the Viet Bac base has become a symbol of trust and victory. Unable to carry out their plot, the French colonialists were forced to withdraw from Viet Bac. In the process of fleeing, they were blocked and attacked by our troops, consuming much of their energy. In mid-December 1947, Tuyen Quang was clear of invaders. During the Viet Bac Fall-Winter campaign of 1947, the army and people of Tuyen Quang fought 48 battles, including 30 independent battles, 18 battles in coordination with the main army, destroying 1,300 enemies, shooting and missing 10. canoes, warships, destroyed an airplane, confiscated many weapons, military equipment, and military supplies. The army and people of Tuyen Quang have successfully completed the task of draining enemy forces, contributing to protecting the safety and secrecy of Uncle Ho's residence and the headquarters of the resistance. On December 23, 1947, in Tuyen Quang town, a ceremony to celebrate the victory of Viet Bac Fall-Winter 1947 took place and was honored to be replaced by Comrade Vo Nguyen Giap - General Commander of the People's Army and Vietnam Militia and Self-Defense Force. The Government commends the merits of the soldiers and people of Viet Bac. Source: People's Newspaper
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The Vietnam People's Police Historical Relic Area (Central Public Security Relics) in Dong Don village, Minh Thanh commune (Son Duong) is part of the Tan Trao Special National Historical Site, where residences and worked for the Central Police Department from April 1947 to September 1950. Previously, all the housing and work of the departments in the Central Police Department were distributed on two large hills, often called hills A and B. These two hills are located next to each other and close to Lung field. Stork. From here you can observe a large area of mountains and villages, convenient for traveling and meetings. Behind the two hills is surrounded by Temple Mountain. The hidden and dangerous terrain is very convenient for protection. This place has witnessed the growth steps of the entire force, where the Central Police Department issued important directives and resolutions, and where historical events of great significance to the People's Public Security took place. August 19 Square is named after the traditional CAND day. Prominent in front of the Square are the Fatherland flag and the Party flag built of natural stone with a strong position leaning against the mountain, representing the desire for the country and the Party to live forever. To show gratitude and traditional education for generations of People's Public Security officers and the Central Public Security Party Committee, leaders of the Ministry of Public Security had the names of 13,689 martyrs engraved on the memorial stele behind the two flags. The monument "Protecting national security", located on top of hill B, in the center of the relic site, has a complete weight of 420 tons. This is a unique cultural work that is not only valuable in terms of history and content but also has value in art, architecture, sculpture... The monument complex is nearly 3,000 m2 wide, made entirely of natural stone with the center being the Monument "Protecting Homeland Security" made of monolithic granite, with a height of 21.6 m, largest diameter of 4.5 m, facing the capital Hanoi. The monument includes 5 characters representing the forces participating in protecting national security. On the top is the National flag, the Party flag and a sword pointing towards the sky. Behind the Monument is a red granite relief depicting 39 events with selected images to most generally represent outstanding activities in fighting, building, and growing up. The People's Public Security force along with the entire people in the cause of protecting national security under the leadership of the Party. The bas-relief is a typical and unique cultural work honoring the process of formation and development of the Vietnamese People's Police. Looking from a distance, the relief can be seen like a cloud radiating a brilliant aura. With the purpose of educating the glorious traditions of the industry for every officer and soldier in the People's Public Security force, in 2010, along with the construction of the relief, the leaders of the Ministry of Public Security decided to engrave the name of the officer. 630 collectives and 336 individuals were awarded the title of Hero of the People's Armed Forces of the People's Public Security force on the gold panel on the back of the relief. Source: Tuyen Quang province electronic information portal
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