Relic point Vietnam

Vietnam

Bien Hoa ancient citadel

Located in Quang Vinh Ward, Bien Hoa City, Dong Nai Province. This is considered the only ancient city in the South to exist today. The remaining vestige of the old city is a ring built of laterite surrounding the area of ​​10,816.5 m², inside there is a French architectural house. Bien Hoa Ancient Citadel also has other names, Cuu, Thanh Trump or Thanh Gas, ancient Thanh Lan village (Tan Lan), Phuoc Chanh district, Bien Hoa province. Initially, Bien Hoa citadel was covered by the people and soldiers of Chan Lap in the 14-15 century. After that, at the beginning of the Nguyen Dynasty, in 1834, King Minh Mang rebuilt with soil, bricks and laterite, in the shape of the bow, building a number of new items, named Thanh Cuu. In 1837, King Minh Mang continued to build and expand into a former laterite of Vauban style, renamed Thanh Bien Hoa. Realizing that the strategic geographical position of Bien Hoa citadel, the French colonialists gathered powerful troops to occupy this citadel. In 1861, the French colonialists conquered Bien Hoa. The Nguyen army was not successful, so he withdrew from Bien Hoa citadel. After occupying the city, the French colonialists have embarked on renovating and narrowing the remaining area of ​​1/8 compared to before; At the same time, the construction of security and military facilities inside and outside the city, such as: barracks, merchants, military security departments, training grounds, shot beaches, cells, working rooms ...; Arranging high -ranking officers, soldiers to keep, protect and work during the period of colonial rule, colonial exploitation and called the petrol - stone (sola), the local people often called the trumpet. In 1944, Thanh was in control of Japanese fascists. After returning to Indochina for the second time, France used this place to build a family farm. By the period of 1954-1975, Thanh did not have many changes in appearance, the American empire used all the works left by the French colonialists. After 1975, Bien Hoa citadel was taken over by the new government. The remaining traces at Thanh Bien Hoa relic today stand out, the citadel was built of laterite and two French architectural houses. Specifically, the remaining items include: The wall of the city is built mainly from red laterite, tiles with adhesive is lime. The blockbock system currently has a number of bunkers built of laterite and tiles in the eastern corner. The northwestern villa, one of the remaining items of the ancient Thanh Bien Hoa architectural work including 1 ground floor and 2 floors built in the style of French architecture used as the residence and work of French officers. The villa has a solid architectural structure with bearing walls, roofed roofs, steel purlin roofs combined with wooden bridges, tiled floors, brick -rolled linen, ventilated roof doors are done with art aesthetics, technical ingenuity, ensuring good strength for the project. The southeast villa with an area of ​​about 200m2, including 1 ground and 1 floor, used as the residence and work of the French officers at that time. Today, after the last restoration in 2014, the overall monument has become spacious, becoming a sightseeing place to attract tourists from near and far. Experiencing the ups and downs of history, Thanh Bien Hoa relics are witnesses for many events and events in the history of Bien Hoa - Dong Nai. Starting from the fighting between the Kingdoms of Funan, Chan Lap, Cham Pa (1st century) to the war between the Nguyen Dynasty and the Tay Son army (eighteenth century) and later the struggle to defend the country of our people against the French colonialists and the American imperialism. At the same time, this is also considered a rare ancient city project that still exists in the Southern region to this day. In addition, the monument is valuable in many aspects when it is both a special military architecture and a strategic position in the Southeast region of the Nguyen Dynasty; Just reflect the technique of building scientific and architectural lines in the overall items exist. At the same time, show the knowledge of feng shui in the geopolitical way of the ancients. With these historical values, the Ministry of Culture, Sports and Tourism issued Decision No. 3995/Decision -The Culture and Sports Culture and Tourism on November 12, 2013 to recognize Bien Hoa Citadel as a national historical monument. Source of portal port of Bien Hoa city, Dong Nai province.

Dong Nai 2043 view

Rating : National relics. Open door

Tran Bien Temple

Tran Bien Temple is currently located in Buu Long Ward, Bien Hoa City, Dong Nai Province. The history of Tran Bien Temple is associated with the opening of the southern world of the Nguyen Lords. In 1698, Lord Nguyen Phuc Chu sent Nguyen Huu Canh to the Kinh of Dong Nai and merged this land into Vietnam. 17 years later, in 1715, Lord Nguyen Phuc Chu built Tran Bien Temple of Literature, to show the thought of honoring Confucianism, promoting the tradition of respect, respectful talent and continuing the Vietnamese cultural tradition in the South. The work had twice the major restoration was in 1794 under Lord Nguyen Phuc Anh, and in 1852 during the King Tu Duc. In 1861, the French colonialists conquered Bien Hoa and broke this project. It was not until 1998 - to celebrate the 300th anniversary of the establishment and development of Bien Hoa - Dong Nai; Tran Bien Temple of Literature has been restored on the old ground with an area of ​​about 5 hectares, of which the main altar is 2 hectares and completed construction after 4 years. Tran Bien Temple of Literature was restored according to ancient documents such as Dai Nam unanimous, Gia Dinh Thanh Thong Chi. The work items are built symmetrically according to a god axis; In turn, from the outside are Van Mieu Mon, Beer House, Khue Van Cac, Ho Tinh Quang, Dai Thanh Mon, Confucius statue, Ceremony yard, main church. The two sides have the description - Huu is the name of the name - the traditional house, the loincloth - the writer of the loincloth. The building is built with new materials but still follows the traditional style. On Khue Van Cac can see the whole complex of the building. The round door is symbolic for the star Khue (similar to Khue Van Cac in the Temple of Literature - Quoc Tu Giam Hanoi) has been recreated in the Temple of Literature Tran Bien. Behind Khue Van Cac is a wide lake named Tinh Quang. The works here are roofed with Thanh Luu Ly tile (turquoise enamel tile). The works have a harmonious layout. Alternating between constructions is a green tree and many ornamental plants, and the water creates an airy space. Next, after the Tinh Quang Lake is the Great Monk. This is a typical architectural item of the Temple of Literature, leading to the main altar. Dai Thanh Mon has a triangle architecture, tile roof; The two sides have brick walls. After Dai Thanh Mon is the Confucius statue - the ancestor of Confucianism, placed under a roofed architecture, followed by the ceremony and the main church. Confucius statues are carved in monolithic stone, made according to the form from the World Heritage Site (Shandong Province, China). The church is a 7 -space architecture, two wings with 3 floors; There are many ethnic details, inside the columns, trusses and blue, diaphragm and sentences painted with gold. This is the place to worship Vietnamese cultural celebrities. The front is a large yard for ceremonies and organizing cultural events. In the middle of the church is the place to worship President Ho Chi Minh. The left space is the place to place the taste and worship the cultural celebrities associated with the land of Bien Hoa - Dong Nai and the ancient South; On the right is the place to place the tablet and worship the typical cultural celebrity of Vietnam. In front of both sides of the church are: Van Lo Lo (where to display 4 traditional craft villages of Bien Hoa - Dong Nai: Copper, carpentry, stone, pottery); Published for writings is a loincloth - a place to display ancient bibliographies, documents, books ... written about the history, culture, people of the land of Bien Hoa - Dong Nai in the past and present. On August 18, 2016, the Ministry of Culture, Sports and Tourism made a decision on national ranking with historical relics of Van Mieu Tran Bien. Tran Bien Temple is a special cultural address in Bien Hoa (Dong Nai). With airy space and unique architecture, bold cultural tradition, studiousness; This place is the organization of many local events such as students for students, spring flower festivals, spring newspapers, poetry festivals, public newspapers, ancestors' visits ... This is a place to preserve, preserve and honor traditional values, a place to commemorate Vietnamese ancestors in the South. Source of portal port of Bien Hoa city, Dong Nai province.

Dong Nai 2045 view

Rating : National relics. Open door

The relics of the Binh Association first

The previous Binh Association relics belong to Binh before, Bien Hoa city, Dong Nai. This was a special architectural work of the village's village of the village before 1945. The Association was built around 1936 under the policy of the Governor of Bien Hoa Province Bolen. The previous association has become a meeting and working place of the local Qii. Located near the city center, the Binh Hoi house first attracted attention with folk architecture. Built by the artisan of pottery and construction of Bien Hoa, this monument stands out with sophisticated wooden sculpture and architectural works, reflecting the beauty of traditional Vietnamese art. Although it is not a temple communal house, the previous family still shows the solemn and unique features of the village architecture, combining many characteristics of the Nguyen Dynasty architectural art. With an area of ​​187.50m2, the architecture of the Association has yin and yang tile roofs, wooden decoration and sophisticated ceramic reliefs. More specifically, the previous Binh Association also marked an important event in Bien Hoa history. On September 23, 1945, the Bien Hoa Provincial Officer Conference decided to establish the first Provincial Party Committee after winning the government in August. This is one of the important events preparing for the resistance against France. The previous Binh Association relic was recognized by our State as a national cultural and historical monument on December 30, 1991. Source of Dong Nai Electronic Portal.

Dong Nai 1921 view

Rating : National relics. Open door

Dai Giac Pagoda (Dai Giac Co Tu)

Dai Giac Pagoda is also known as Dai Giac Co Tu, Big Buddha Pagoda or Tuong Pagoda; formerly belonged to Binh Hoanh village, Hiep Hoa commune, the Governor of Bien; Now is Nhi Hoa Quarter, Hiep Hoa Ward, Bien Hoa City, Dong Nai Province. Dai Giac Pagoda has an area of ​​about 3,000 m2 with two gates built of bricks in and out, surrounded by fences. After many restoration, the pagoda is now in the way of Tam (三 三) with three horizontal houses connecting each other. The front of the pagoda rotates in the Northwest direction overlooking the Dong Nai River. In the middle of the pagoda, it was a large Bodhi tree, planted by Venerable Dinh Tong on the full moon day of November of the Year of the Rabbit (1939) and the statue of the Nam Hai Buddha stood on the lotus. On the left and behind is a large garden planting fruit trees, the right side is the stupa area with many tower tombs of the abbot. Although outside, the temple awnings are low and have modern architecture, but inside the temple, there is still a model of the ancient temples in Dong Nai, with round and towering columns, creating an open space. The pagoda includes the main hall, guest houses, monks, boys and kitchen. The main hall is a large three house, used to worship. Mid-space: On the top is the Buddha image of Amitabha of 2.25 m high, the bottom is the Buddha Shakyamuni Buddha and Buddha Di-Lat. The nearby door is a pharmacist Buddha lamp consisting of 49 small oil lamps with 49 small wooden Buddha statues, foot and trusses that carved very well. The left space is Khanh worshiping the Bodhi-Bodhisattva ancestor. On the right is Khanh worshiping the Emperor Quan Quan. On both sides of the wall, each side worships the five Kings and two judges. Behind the main hall is the altar of the ancestors who have been propagating at the pagoda, including many of the long-term Zen masters, including the oldest of the oldest monks who are Zen Master: Thanh Dang (Lam Te 34), Italian-Linh Nhac, Lieu-Tham Truyen (35), Indian Hoang Hoang (generation 36) ... Connected to the main hall of the Palace, the Buddhist worship ... Dai Giac Pagoda, along with Buu Phong pagoda and Long Thien pagoda, are three Vietnamese religious architectural works, built the earliest in Dong Nai and is the testimony for the Nam Tien road in the first half of the 17th century of the three monks of Lam Te in Dang Trong. In addition to this value, at Dai Giac Pagoda, there are Buddha statues, diaphragm, tangi, reliefs ... with many rich topics, elaborately carved, painted golden cards. All have shown the engraving talent of the creator and reflect more or less traditional art of the Southeast. With the above values, Dai Giac Pagoda has been ranked as a national historical and artistic monument under Decision No. 993/Decision, signed on September 28, 1990. Source of Dong Nai Electronic Portal.

Dong Nai 1909 view

Rating : National relics. Open door

Pagoda archaeological ruins

The historical site of the temple is a national monument ranked in 2001 (Decision 53/Decision -The Culture and Sports Culture on December 28, 2001), located on the banks of Dong Nai River, on the inter -provincial road road Tan Uyen to Lac An, Tan Hoa hamlet, Tan My commune, Bac Tan Uyen district. Through excavations have formed many collections of artifacts with great historical and scientific value. Stone, ceramic, bronze, ... Especially a collection of 76 copper molds and 68 copper weapons tools discovered in the monument. Pagoda slope became an important collection of artifacts for a peak of development of the prehistoric period of the Southeast region. A diverse and rich monument has many new factors, the economic and technical convergence of society develops high, dating from 2500 to 3000 years today. In particular, there is an animal statue recognized national treasures. Source of portal port of Binh Duong province.

Ho Chi Minh City 1521 view

Rating : National relics. Open door

Archaeological monument of Cu Lao Rua

Turtle island in Thanh Hoi ward, Tan Uyen town, Binh Duong province. Ranking the National Monuments in 2009 (Decision No. 836/Decision -The Culture and Sports Culture on March 3, 2009). The relics dating to two stages (early from 3500 - 3000; late 3000 - 2700 years today). The total area of ​​277 hectares, height of 15m above the area. This is one of the first discovered archaeological sites in the Southeast, through archaeological excavations discovering Cu Lao Rua is the resident - burial relic area, with many stone, pottery tools and thousands of broken pottery pieces of all kinds and many burial tombs. Over 100 years of research, Cu Lao Rua has made an important contribution to preserving prehistoric cultural heritage and landscape of Binh Duong province. Source of portal port of Binh Duong province.

Ho Chi Minh City 1461 view

Rating : National relics. Open door

Ancient house Tran Cong Vang

The house is located at 21, Ngo Tung Chau Street, Phu Cuong Ward, Thu Dau Mot Town, on a land area of ​​1,333m2, especially the main part (upper house) is 323m2, auxiliary house (lower house) accounting for 119m2, built and completed around 1889 - 1892. The house was recognized as a national monument on January 7, 1993. The house turned to the South, his back leaned against the hill (where the provincial People's Committee headquarters now), this is also a favorable position, according to the ancient feng shui. In terms of geographical location of the Golden House as well as two old houses of the Tran family in Phu Cuong ward are located near the Saigon River, very convenient for transporting timber trees from the forest. It is known that the ancestor of Mr. Vang used to work as a forest, with a saw and sawn wood. The building is built according to the architecture of Dinh Noi, that is, the horizontal house is on the left of the house, instead of being on the right. This is an improved nail house, there is a part that separates the upper and lower house, the contact between the two parts of a small bridge cut the child's yard to make the two door parts of the lower house in the tip of that yard without blooming at the gable, this door is also specially architecturally, looking like some Chinese temple gates, but the owner has launched in the temple style of India. Like many other houses, the Golden House has a frame in the style of a cross, but there are 8 punches, 8 decisions in the two wings. The set of treasures, treasures, mortars are skillfully peeled, finished bending and creating ledges, the trusses are meticulously and meticulously touched, the leaves are straight in the third column. The whole house counted 48 round pillars, all stood far away. The decoration inside the house is the most interesting visitors, which is the elaborate carved, from the foot of the column to the roof, tables and chairs of chairs, worshiping the door frames of the cage ... Hoanh Phi, Lien, opposite, the paintings of the four jars, the players ... all are carved, painted with elaborate nacre nacre skillfully, making the house magnificent but solemn. In general, the carved motifs here are often estimated, symbolic, which expresses the desire to a peaceful, happy life, and a human life, morality ... The lines focus on flexibility and softness. The carved images include plants, flowers, birds, items, geometric roads. Particularly, the player hanging on the right altar from the inside to look at Tung Loc, Ma Duong has two verses of Chinese characters to create an elegant, elegant and pepper look. Distribution of the ground of the house, first of all the house, the house has 5 spaces of two wings, the worshiping part, receptions, the rooms to live and store the furniture of wealth are clearly divided. The worshiping part occupies three compartments based on the principle of the left space of the home of the host, the right to worship grandparents, the altar between worshiping grandparents is higher than being a fairy. Each altar consists of a nacre altar, above is a five -piece map, inside is a taste or portrait of the deceased, close to the silk wall is the worship, on the top, the opposite sentence, the head of the church somewhat touched "Mesopotamia of Chau Chau" and the player. Two spaces on both sides are the bedroom of the owner, behind the wall of the altar is the chamber containing furniture ... On the altars are the worshiping pages that have placed the articles, the Holy Emperor, the Earth, the East Tru, the Destiny, the Holy Spirit, the Fortune. The reception of guests consists of two base hearts (ie from the second to the fourth column column), this place has tables and chairs to receive guests, including in the middle of a large round table, marble lined table surface, on the table, the bowl of Buu bowl (eight antique weapons), around the table, there is a chairs with sophisticated carvings and rich symbolic meanings. The two sides of the round table are rectangular tables in the style of a chairs. At the beginning, there are two mango box -shaped tables, surrounded by modern chairs, all the tables and chairs are wooden. Along the partition between the reception and the church, there are small square tables above with porcelain dishes, and the owner here puts a genealogy to generalize the things of the people of them. At the two ends of the house, there are also places, on the left on the altar for the owner, there are couples on both sides, small quartet paintings, couplets and quartet paintings. In particular, the front of the bedroom placed a glass cabinet, inside contained many precious dishes such as neck money, sports hats, clothes for the bride when returning to her husband's house, in the old way ... The lower house was a horizontal house, stored in a transparent way but simpler than the upper house. Horizontal houses are used to receive ordinary guests, a place for family activities, cafeteria, kitchen, ... in front of the horizontal house is the garage towards the gate door. The front yard planted many pots of ornamental flowers, ornamental plants ... Add the ancient beauty of the house. The Golden Instrument is both artistic - humanistic bold Vietnamese traditional culture; At the same time, affirming the sculpture and carved technique has a long tradition in Binh Duong. Decorative artifacts and household items are still many and most are antiques. The entire architecture of the house and artifacts inside, showing us the activities of the rich family in the late 19th century, showing the development of the lives of Vietnamese residents in Binh Duong. Source of portal port of Binh Duong province.

Ho Chi Minh City 1521 view

Rating : National relics. Open door

The relics of Duong Minh Chau base

Duong Minh Chau relics are located in Phuoc Ninh commune, Duong Minh Chau district, Tay Ninh province. Duong Minh Chau is the name of the Chairman of the Administrative Resistance Committee of Tay Ninh Province, who sacrificed heroic in the battle of France to Ben Cay Cho Ben Ben (now in Go of Hamlet, Ninh Dien Commune, Chau Thanh District, Tay Ninh Province). On February 7, 1947 to engrave the gratitude and commemorate comrades, the province took the name Duong Minh Chau to name the base. The policy of building a base, a place to stand to build a forces for the long -term resistance war, has been posed quite early by Tay Ninh province, from the early days of preparing to revolt Nam Ky. In 1948, due to the requirements of the provincial resistance war, he decided to choose the tea area as a base of the province, including zone 4, zone 6, adding the land of Ninh Thanh, Hao Duoc and Hoa Hiep communes. During the resistance war against the US to save the country, in the face of the new task, Duong Minh Chau base continued to expand and develop widely to the northwest and north of the Cambodian border. Duong Minh Chau base has a terrain location that is considered an important strategy, converging the properties of three strategic areas, in which the mountainous area occupies a special position, can be continuous at the back, a large forest area to eat up to the Cambodian border, closely related to the war zone D. This mountainous area is eligible for "heavenly, geography, harmonious people" to build a base of the base of the base, the base of the resistance and the resistance system Advantages with the command and direction of the entire resistance war. Duong Minh Chau base is like a thorn that stabes the enemy's eyes. The enemy was "pacified" and "destroyed", and we were determined to protect and maintain the "holy land", the district base Duong Minh Chau and other base areas were both rear and a hot strategy, struggling between us and the enemy during the resistance against the US from the local war, Vietnam turned the war. In the Ho Chi Minh campaign, Duong Minh Chau base is one of the gathering places of the main force to advance to liberate Saigon. In the world, the speed of the army and people of Duong Minh Chau and the Tay Ninh army liberated himself, contributing to the end of the victory of the resistance war against the US to save the country. Duong Minh Chau base relics have been recognized as a national historical and cultural monument in Decision No. 61/1999/Decision - September 13, 1999 of the Ministry of Culture and Information (now the Ministry of Culture, Sports and Tourism). Source of the website of Thanh Tan commune, Tay Ninh province.

Tay Ninh 1756 view

Rating : National relics. Open door

Pursuant to the Central Security Department of the Southern Department

In the war against the US to save the country, since its establishment in July 1960. The regional security committee is a agency under the Central Administration of the South, constantly clinging and building a base in the North Tay Ninh battlefield. After 15 years of fighting and maturing with 8 moving and building base. At the end of 1972, the Security Committee returned at Seven Bau, Tan Lap commune, Tan Bien district, Tay Ninh province until April 30, 1975. The relic area of ​​the Central Security Department of the Southern Department has been ranked as a national historical monument in Decision No. 3777/Decision - The Head of December 23, 1995 of the Minister of Culture and Information (now the Ministry of Culture, Sports and Tourism). In the embellishment area, there are 32 beer houses of the security forces of the southern provinces from Quang Tri to Ca Mau. Each locality has a unique style, a unique symbol, depicting the specific traditional image of each land, but all focused and highlighted the hero of the word "Quan rang the mother of Quang Tri hero, to the indomitable Central Highlands, to Quang Da Trung as resilient. From Vung Ro connects waves to Dong Khoi's hometown Ben Tre, from Bac Hero hamlet to Kien Trung Hon, from Sac-Nha Nha forest to Binh Long, Phuoc Long built a victory. From U Minh, Dong Thap to Cu Chi steel soil to Dong, they all converge to Tay Ninh, where the seven Bau base was a time of resistance. ” This is a relic area, a quite attractive tourist destination, because the forest landscape of the war zone is preserved intact, the trenches, roads, houses have been restored and embellished in time with many beautiful works, especially the high monument blended into the vast forest tree space to create a majestic beauty depicting the glorious feats of the Southern Revolution. Source of the website of Tay Ninh province.

Tay Ninh 1663 view

Rating : National relics. Open door

The souvenir souvenir to kill the US

The souvenir souvenir to the elimination of My Trang Lon is located in Chau Thanh town, Chau Thanh district, Tay Ninh province. Trang Lon was previously chosen by the US military to be built, both a military base and a logistics for many other bases such as Pan and Thien Ngon. From October 1965 to April 1972, this place is the base of the US Infantry Division No. 25, called "tropical lightning". Before the plot to expand the war of the US, Tay Ninh Provincial Party Committee advocated the establishment of the battle surrounding the base of Trang Lon base, forming a closed American elimination belt. The elimination belt of Trang Lon was one of the first three belts to kill the US first in the Southeast, including 8 communes surrounding the US 196 Brigade base. Born, existed and consolidated, developed, and the belt of destroying American Trang Lon has made battles consuming and destroying many enemy vitality. The belt of eliminating the big office is a creation, a feature only in the big party, has gathered the hearts of people, created the power of synthesizing the enemy with three armor, 3 zones, with three troops, creating many ways of fighting the enemy: fighting at the base, combining large fighting, beating, hitting continuously, always fighting, always struck, enemy waist, enemy feet. The belt of destroying Trang Lon and many other places in Tay Ninh province has promoted the great role and effect during the years the US sent troops directly to fight in Tay Ninh, contributing to clarifying a unique phenomenon, a form of creative enemy, a brilliant expression of the people's war. For Tay Ninh, this is also a symbol of the tradition of "Tay Ninh Trung Dung resilient". With 2,250 days and nights fighting on the belt of destroying the My Trang Lon (from October 1965 to April 1972), the Party Committee and the people of Chau Thanh district conducted 3,825 battles of Wei and Binh Dinh, making many glorious achievements, contributing to the whole country to defeat the "local war" strategy. The location of the Dai Trang Lon Kill belt has been ranked as a national historical monument in Decision No. 3990/Decision -The Culture and Sports Culture and Tourism on January 12, 2013 of the Ministry of Culture, Sports and Tourism. Source of electronic portal of Chau Thanh district, Tay Ninh province.

Tay Ninh 1741 view

Rating : National relics. Open door

Cat Tien National Park

Cat Tien National Park was established on the basis of merging Nam Cat Tien forbidden forest, Tay Cat Tien Nature Reserve and Cat Loc rhinoplasty reserve, located in the area of ​​3 provinces of Binh Phuoc, Dong Nai and Lam Dong. The central area of ​​the garden is 71,920 ha, of which, 39,627ha is located in Dong Nai province, 27,850ha in Lam Dong province and 4,443ha in Binh Phuoc province. Cat Tien National Park is a preservation area of ​​many rare and precious animals and animals; It is an important area to maintain a wide -leafy green forest ecosystem - the only (current) living environment of a one -horned rhino in Vietnam, the Indochinese region as well as in the world. The coverage of natural forests in this area is up to 80%, with a diverse ecosystem: moist green forest, meadow and flooding. Natural terrain alternating with Bau, lagoons, streams, plus more than 90km of Dong Nai River has created a typical landscape for Cat Tien Garden, with rapids, waterfalls, flooded and semi -flooded areas, ... Geological traces, geography proves the transformation of nature in this area millions of years ago. Currently, Cat Tien National Park is one of the world biosphere reserves in Vietnam, has been enrolled by UNESCO. According to statistics, in Cat Tien National Park there are 1,610 species of plants and 1,568 animals. In particular, 31 species of plants and 84 animals named in Vietnam Red Book, 50 species of birds are prioritized to protect at the global level and are recorded in the IUCN Red Book, 2008). In particular, there are 3 species and endemic subspecies of Vietnam in the risk of destroying, namely black foot shank, one -horned rhino and Southern horns. Cat Tien National Park has been ranked national monuments in 1997. In Cat Tien area, there are many beautiful landscape locations, such as skyfall, Ben Cu waterfall, Buoi waterfall, Xoo waterfall, Neugrit waterfall - Mainrand ... One of the outstanding ecosystems here is the river system and the Bau. Dong Nai River, with a basin area of ​​40,800 km2; The section flowing through Cat Tien National Park is about 90km long. Dak Lua stream is about 20 km long, gathering water from the Bau to the river. Bau crocodile is the largest Bau, with an area of ​​92.63 ha. There are about 100 sapodilla crocodiles in Bau. This area is also home to famous lentils. Bau Ca is a natural lake, with a water surface of 74.3 ha. Bau Beo has an area of ​​23.92 ha. Around Bau is surrounded by many large timber trees ... In Cat Tien area, there is a fairly large meadow area, where preserving rare and rare animals (gaurs, holidays), well protected, almost no human impact. Regarding the flora of Cat Tien area: The highlight is the wide green forest, with an area of ​​17,819 hectares, where the plants are mainly belonging to the Dau family, such as oil, hair oil, ... Cam Lai Ba Ria, Cam Lai, Knot, Giang Huong, ... and large woods ...; Half -green forest is 5,097 hectares, including deciduous trees in the dry season, such as guava, shady, etc., large wood deciders and recovering in the rainy season; Bamboo intercropped wood forest has an area of ​​14,361 ha ...; Pure bamboo forest has an area of ​​29,805 hectares, formed under the impact of humans, with bamboo species, mum, bamboo (La Nga); Wet and semi -flooded vegetation has an area of ​​3,516 hectares, distributed mainly in the center of Nam Cat Tien. Archaeological traces show that in this area there has been an ancient culture. Historically, Cat Tien and surrounding areas are the residence space of many ethnic minorities: Ma, Choo, S’tieng, Mnong, Tay, Nung, H'Mong, Dao, Hoa, Muong, Ede, ... These ethnic groups still preserve many cultural activities, beliefs, special festivals, such as the sacrifices of the S’tiena and Sayang festivals, the new rice festival of the new rice festival (new rice) S’tieng and Mnong ethnic groups ... With the historical, cultural, scientific and aesthetic values ​​of the monument, the Prime Minister decided to recognize Cat Tien National Park as a special national monument (Decision No. 1419/Decision -Prime Minister dated September 27, 2012). Source of cultural heritage.

Lam Dong 1993 view

Rating : Special national relics. Open door

Ho Đeh Ho

Located 10 km from the center of the district, Da Teh lake appears in the blue cover of the primeval tropical forest and the majestic O -mountain mountains. In 1990, Ho Da Teh was started construction. The Buon of the Ma people in the lake is relocated to a higher land right next to the lake. The large dam connecting the two slopes of the mountain has prevented the stream so that the water no longer flows meaninglessly but gathered to the Liu to rise to the lake. At that time, Ho Da Teh was the "3 most" irrigation project of Lam Dong province: the largest investment capital, the most complete irrigation project, bringing the highest economic efficiency. In 1997, Ho Da Teh completed became the largest irrigation project in Lam Dong province. The lake surface has an area of ​​more than 100 hectares stretching to nearly 10 km, the widest place 400 m, containing 24 million cubic meters of water, covered with primeval mountains. The lake has brought water to irrigate more than 2,300 hectares of agricultural land to make green and rich fields in My Duc, Quoc Oai, Trieu Hai, Quang Tri and Da Teh towns, each day making the new countryside become a worthy countryside, making Da Teh district a new rural district in 2020 is one of the first 3 districts of Lam Dong "to finish" the new countryside. In the language of the people (the owner of this land), Da Teh means hot water (Đà: water, teh: hot). Perhaps, an area of ​​the pan is surrounded and shielded by hills, so the climate here is hot, dry, the water flowing here has also become hotter than other places; Therefore, the whole land of sunshine and dust is called Da Teh. No more harsh heat, the cool water from the primeval forest makes the lake water all year round, both irrigating crops, and providing daily -life water for people in the district, Da Teh Lake also contributes to improving, changing the ecosystem and natural environmental landscape, regulating the environment, radiating cool steam to make the climate soothes, reducing the heat of the whole area. In 2004, Ho was recognized as a national landscape monument. Source of the website of Da Teh district, Lam Dong province.

Lam Dong 1785 view

Rating : National relics. Open door

Elephant Waterfall (Lieng Rooa Waterfall)

Lieng Rowoa waterfall, also known as Voi Waterfall, is located in Nam Ban town, Lam Ha district, 25km southwest of Dalat city. Elephant Waterfall is one of the beautiful waterfalls of the majestic Central Highlands with a height of over 30m and about 15m wide. The old K'Ho villages residing in this land said: In the past, the chief of Jiu Bieng Mountain had a very beautiful daughter. Every time the female painted the voice, the forest leaves stop rustling, the birds stopped singing to listen. Her lover is the son of the chief of the village. He is loved by many people, not only because of his muscular physique, handsome face but also because of the bravery, brave, few people can match. They gave the promise so the husband and wife, but the boy had to set out to kill the enemy and then many moon seasons passed without seeing returning. The miserable girl came to the deserted mountain that they had dated before, singing earnestly and sorrowfully in the hope that the dream people to find the old place. The singing makes B'Ling birds touched. They invited each other to fly far away to detect the news and then let her know that the boy died on the battlefield. However, Son Nu still refused to accept that harsh truth. She kept singing, singing until she was exhausted, collapsed and never got up again. The elephant -covered herd listened to her singing for a long time. Suddenly there was a loud explosion, the sky and earth shook, causing the mountain to break and a stream of waterfall suddenly flowing, flowing white foam. The sound of the waterfall murmur and the rustling of the forest, the sound of the birds singing like continuing the lyrics, the sound of the beautiful and loyal female paint. The K'Ho people named the Waterfall Lieng Lieng Rooa Jiên Bieng - the waterfall of the elephants to restore stone before the passionate love, iron lipstick. It will be a pity to come to Da Lat - Lam Dong without going to Lieng Rooa (Voi Voi) mysterious and poetic. This waterfall is associated with this loyal and tragic love affair has been recognized as a national landscape. The clear water flowed through the marble mountainside to look spectacular, especially when the brilliant sunlight shone down the waterfall, making the rainbow seven colors. To get down the foot of the waterfall, visitors must "conquer" 145 steps of the races: When the stone steps "eat" into the climbing cliffs, when the planks of the beautiful wooden bridge are on the edge of the abyss. The sight is the thousands of forest with the old trees hundreds of years old, the stems and branches are interlaced with vines. In the middle of the vast gills, the green forest layer or dotted with bright red leaves like fire, bright yellow or purple carpets are strangely beautiful. At the foot of the waterfall and in the forest, some large rocks appeared like elephants. Therefore, the sound of the waterfall that made people enjoy it seemed like there was a herd of elephants racing or launching a fountain to play with each other. Behind the white waterfall is launching the dusty dust are deep caves full of mysteries. It is a bat cave that is ingrained to the ground up to 50m with cliffs with very strange shapes and colors. The roots and vines are interwoven, the deeper the cave is thanks to and cold as the witch's dynamic. It was a wind cave with a very narrow entrance but the inside was quite wide, soaring the flute of the wind. Besides the charming and poetic beauty, Voi Thac used to be revolutionary in the two wars against France - America. Newly embellished into tourist attractions in recent years. In 2001, Voi Waterfall was recognized as a national monument - a national landscape. Source of the electronic portal of Lam Dong province.

Lam Dong 1731 view

Rating : National relics. Open door

Da Thien Lake - Valley of Love

Love Valley is one of the most poetic landscapes in Da Lat, about 5 km north of the city center, the Valley of Love has the address at 7 Mai Anh Dao, Ward 8, Da Lat City. It is the place where Da Thien Dam brings together small streams flowing from high hills and mountains, the clear and clear lake of the valley is shaded with green pine. In the 1930s, Governor -General of Indochina and French lovers often chose this scene for dating, then named Valleé D'Amour. By the time of King Bao Dai, this region was called Hoa Binh valley. In 1953, Mr. Nguyen Vy - Chairman of Da Lat Town Council at that time - proposed to change his name to the Valley of Love. Beautiful and attractive love valley by deep valley and pine hill all year round. In 1972, a block of water was built across the valley to form Da Thien Lake, increasing the charm of the common landscape, and appearing two other names besides the valley of love, Dam 3 and Da Thien 3. From here, the valley of love appears in a beautiful eye like a vivid picture. In 1998, the Ministry of Culture and Information recognized Ho Da Thien - Valley of Love was a national landscape. Source of electronic portal of Da Lat city, Lam Dong province.

Lam Dong 1707 view

Rating : National relics. Open door

Lang Bian Mountain

Lang Bian Mountain is located in Lac Duong district, 12km north of Dalat city center. This is a suitable place for ethnologists, for tourists who love traditional culture to cultural research of the ethnic groups of the South Central Highlands. Lang Bian Mountain is also known as Mother Mountain, including 2 tops, with an altitude of 2,167m. The old story said that there was a couple of talented and loving boys and girls in love with each other - K'Lang and her Ho Bian. Due to the curse of the two tribes, the two had to separate. She after death transformed into a mountain range that the Ho-Lach ethnic group called the mother mountain and milk from her breasts has flows into the fresh streams and waterfalls for life. Since then, the two mountains have been named Lang Bian. Lang Biang Mountain, also known as Ba Mountain with a height of 2,189m of the legendary Bidoup series, has long become a regular destination for visitors. Langbiang mountain is also famous for its legend associated with the history of the indigenous people about the famous Heavenly History of Lang and Biang. Since 2004, the Ministry of Culture and Information has recognized Lang Biang as a national landscape monument. Source Department of Culture, Sports and Tourism of Lam Dong Province

Lam Dong 1746 view

Rating : National relics. Open door

Prenn waterfall

Prenn Waterfall is a waterfall in Da Lat city in Lam Dong province. Prenn Waterfall is located next to Highway 20, at the gateway to Dalat city is one of the eco -tourism areas of forests and streams. Waterfall at the foot of Prenn pass is about 10 km from the center of Dalat. The waterfall is located in the remaining primeval forest. The water from the rocky rapids with a height of more than 20m high poured into white like a strip of white silk looks like the hair of the White Mao Tien. Maybe so that some tourists call Tien Sa waterfall. Prenn waterfall originates from Prenn stream, originating from the area of ​​shrimp pit, Bao Dai stream (valley after palace 1 - Da Lat). Prenn stream is also known as the Prenn and Prenn Waterfall, also known as Liang Tarding. Coming to Prenn Waterfall, visitors can visit, entertain and visit Au Lac temple, King Hung temple in Lam Dong province. The legend of Prenn Waterfall is also associated with the development history of the Cham dynasty in the seventeenth century of the Poôme dynasty (1625 - 1651). Since 1998, Prenn Waterfall has been ranked by the Ministry of Culture and Information. Source Department of Culture, Sports and Tourism of Lam Dong Province

Lam Dong 1755 view

Rating : National relics. Open door

Cat Tien archaeological monument

Cat Tien Archaeological Site is a complex of brick architectural ruins with a very large scale, stretching about 15km according to Ta Ngan Dong Nai River from Quang Ngai commune to Duc Pho and Gia Vien communes (Cat Tien district - Lam Dong province). Archaeological excavation results (from 1994 to 2006) many architectural ruins of temple tower, tomb, long house, water trough system, ancient rocky roads, ... have been revealed. The architecture here is large and small, depending on the function, with square or rectangular plots, the main door turned to the east. The excavation process has found more than 1,000 artifacts including many materials such as gold, silver, copper, gemstone, ceramic, ... rich in type such as: idol Linga - Yoni, Ganesa, UMA god, rings, chain seeds, floating gold leaves of the gods, Balamon mascots. Through the type of architecture, the artifact is found that this is a religious mecca influencing the Indian religion and the trace of a unique culture in the past. Cat Tien Archaeological Relic is a big finding of Vietnamese archeology in the late twentieth century, which is important in studying ancient cultures in the South and the Central Highlands. Archaeological excavations show that Cat Tien culture has a fairly long development process: the early period around the fourth century - VI and the late period of the Seventh - 10th century AD. Especially, the development process of Cat Tien culture has a close relationship with the Champa culture in the South Central Coast and Oc Eo - Oc Eo culture of the Southern Delta of Vietnam. In the opinion of the late Professor Tran Quoc Vuong in the scientific conference of Cat Tien archaeological monument, (March 2001) concluded: “This relic has many unique native elements (endogenous) and also has many external factors (external - exogenous). The external factors saw from the southwest are Chan Lap and from the Northeast is Champa, including physical and formless culture. It is possible that the cultural elements are slightly inclined to Chan Lap and the inhuman elements are inclined to the Champa. Therefore, this monument is "standing between and it is itself". Cat Tien archaeological relic is located in the middle of the provincial road 721 connecting Highway 20 (Madagui junction - Domhuoai district - Lam Dong province) with Highway 14 (Sao Bung junction - Bu Dang district - Binh Phuoc province). The relic center is located on the north bank of Dong Nai River close to the core area of ​​Cat Tien National Park, about 190km from Da Lat (north) and Ho Chi Minh City. Ho Chi Minh City is about 180km (south), this is a pretty location on the tourism map, very convenient for tours from Ho Chi Minh City, Da Lat and the Central Highlands provinces to visit. Cat Tien Archaeological Relic is also known as the Holy Land of Cat Tien, which preserves the evidence of a unique culture more than 1,000 years ago. With the wide scene of the monument and a rich number of artifacts and special values ​​such as the floating yellow leaves shaped by the gods, the Balamon religion and the collection of Linga - Yoni of gold, copper, stone, gemstones ... including the giant Linga - Yoni idol is identified as the largest in Southeast Asia (compared to the relics of the same quality). In addition to the Cat Tien archaeological site in Cat Tien district, visitors can also visit the historical and resistance relics of the Party Committee of the Vi area and some living points of the Ma people and the long -standing indigenous people who have been living on this legendary land. Cat Tien Archaeological Archaeological Area bears the indigenous culture, but still shows the absorption of the quintessence of other cultures throughout the historical length from the fourth century to IX. It is associated with an organized and large -scale ancient community, with a unified and tight socio -economic system with high levels of development (the most convincing evidence is the appearance of writing on golden pieces). The formation and development of the monument plays an important role in the historical process of the South Central Highlands - Southeast. With a special special value, Cat Tien archaeological monument (Cat Tien district, Lam Dong province) was ranked as a special national monument by the Prime Minister (in Decision No. 2408/Decision -Prime Minister dated December 31, 2014) Source of cultural heritage.

Lam Dong 1798 view

Rating : Special national relics. Open door

B’lang volcanic landscape

B’lang volcano (also known as Chu R’luh volcano), in Buon Choah commune and Nam Da commune. This is a volcano formed in the final stage of Geological Development History - Global Geological Park (CVDCC) UNESCO Dak Nong. This is the only volcano in Dak Nong Geological Park to create the lava cave system, the most large and unique in Southeast Asia. According to the survey, research by scientists, the process of operating lava lines from the b’lang crater flows in all different directions (Northwest, Northeast, Southwest and Southeast). Up to now, 4 cave systems have been detected, including 50 caves with distribution characteristics and mechanisms to form a cave, rich and diverse cave doors and beautiful. There are many caves distributed in the shallow floor, but there are also many cave distributed in the deep floor tens of meters. B’lang volcano, distributed at an altitude of about 601m above sea level with a depth of the crater is about 59m. The mountain axis is about 160m long, short axis about 100m; The crater area is about 4 hectares, the volcano area is about 1.6 km2. B’lang volcano area is located near carbon, rich in cultural traditions of the M’nong and Ede ethnic groups ... With traditional festivals, professions and cultural and scenic historical sites, the ranking has been ranked favorable to connect tours, tourism routes, exploit and develop tourism in the future. On March 12, 2024, the Ministry of Culture and Sports -Lich issued Decision No. 611 of the national monument ranking for B’Lang volcanic landscape, Buon Choah commune and Nam Da commune. Source of electronic portal of Krong No district, Dak Nong province.

Lam Dong 1944 view

Rating : National relics. Open door

Outstanding relic site