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List of relic sites (1478)
Tunnels Nhon Trach
Nhon Trach Tunnels are located in Hamlet 5, Long Tho Commune, Nhon Trach District, Dong Nai Province, also known as Phuoc An Tunnels because in the past, the monument of Phuoc An commune, Nhon Trach district, Bien Hoa province. It is known that before from mid -1963 until the end of 1964, the tunnel system was dug 1,500m of tunnels with many corner and secret tunnels. The closed continuous tunnel system is designed in the same form as the Chi (Z). The tunnel's backbone is 200m, the corner to the sides to form a functional room for the units. At the middle point at each spine segment (100m) is arranged two vents of the funnel shape. Many designs designed with many straight lines, the length of each section is about 100m. The size of the tunnel from the arch to the bottom fluctuates: 1.8m to 2m high, 1m to 1.2m wide. The roof of the tunnel has a arched structure. The separation between the segments together with a secret compartment has a tight lid, the thickness of the compartment is 1m, which is cut a round hole with a diameter of the body. The main mouth of the tunnel is arranged in the center of the base with a size of 2m length of 1m50, 7m deep into the tunnel spine. The depth of 7m from the ground to the bottom of the tunnel is dug in a sprinkle shape to form stairs. Above the tunnel is the base of the District Party Committee arranged as an equilateral triangle, each side is 70m long with three sides of 2m deep and 1m20 wide transportation to form a closed transportation system. This layout is called in the style of "three -legged", all three trenches are built with 7 battle docks, each with a size of 2m, 3m long, 1m20 deep; Above the tree, the soil is 1m thick, three sides are arranged in three holes. Outside the trench system is arranged two rows of iron and large and large iron and pointed range. Finally, the three layers of zinc fence. Leading into the only base there is a trail located to the northwest of the pan. At this base, Nhon Trach army has made great victories in the years 1965 - 1970. From 1972, Nhon Trach Tunnels became a long -standing place of 500 soldiers and soldiers of the 10th Sac forest, which was a place to start the enemy in the direction of the river, the bomb bomber of Tuy Ha ... causing many heavy losses. With these great values, Nhon Trach Tunnels were recognized by the Ministry of Culture and Information (now the Ministry of Culture, Sports and Tourism) as a national historical and cultural relic on January 19, 2001. Today, Nhon Trach Tunnels are the source of traditional education for the younger generation. Young people come to visit and commemorate the great merits of the ancient father from there to cultivate morality, personality, trying to strive and contribute to deserve the great sacrifice of the previous generation. Source of electronic portal in Nhon Trach district, Dong Nai province.
Dong Nai
6613 view
Rating : National relics.
Based on the Southeastern Party Committee (War Zone Đ)
The Southeastern Party Committee (1962 - 1967) was ranked by the Ministry of Culture and Information (now the Ministry of Culture, Sports and Tourism)) ranked national monuments under Decision No. 3744 -Decision/Ministry of Culture and Information, dated November 29, 1997. In June 1960, the Command of the Armed Forces Liberation of the East (Military Region in the East) and the Eastern Party Committee (T1) was officially established and placed the leadership and commander at the Linh stream (called Base 820) of the War Zone D. The Eastern Party Committee is led by comrade Mai Chi Tho (Tam Cao) as a secretary. Comrade Nguyen Huu Xuyen was appointed commander, Mr. Lam Quoc Dang as Deputy Commander. The agencies of the area are closed along the Linh stream. Here, the Party Committee and the Military Region Command stood foot for a long time, leading the movement and commanding command; Standing place and organizing fighting to protect leaders and commanders. The base area is located on the top of the gravel hill quite flat, the slope is comfortable, an area of over 28ha, a height of 20m above the surface of Linh Linh. The whole hill is covered with dense forest in the Eastern primeval forest system. Part of the base is surrounded by Linh Linh stream all year round, abundant seafood is an endless source of food for the Liberation Army forces. Based on the Party Committee is made up of: The trench system has a total length of 569m, 50 to 60cm deep, 60cm wide fertilizer as three routes (the inner -round defense line and the outer ring and serving the guard and fighting. The continuous tunnel system in the East - North and West - South has a length of over 260m. Stunning door Science, the Southeastern Party Committee is the standing area of the Party Committee, the Military Region Command during 1962 - 1967. From here, the Party Committee, the Military Region Command of the Leadership, Commander of the Armed Forces in collaboration with the Southern main army made the resounding victories such as Phuoc Thanh, Hieu Liem, Binh Gia, Dong Xoai, Dat Hua, Bau San ... USA - Wei, expanding and protecting safety base, preparing all aspects for the General Offensive of Xuan 1968. Over time, in 2001, the Southeast Party Committee relics were restored to the entire appearance including: Tunnels, Hao Traffic System, Hide Bunn, Office ... After restoration and embellishment of relics regularly welcoming many delegations of domestic and foreign guests; The central leaders came to visit and review the heroic tradition of a past historical period. The war has receded, but the Eastern Party Committee base is still a pronunciation of heroic history for the spirit of the noble revolutionary ideals of the Vietnamese nation in the resistance war against the US; The obsession for enemies invading and inspiration for human poetry literature. Source of electronic portal of Vinh Cuu district, Dong Nai province.
Dong Nai
4937 view
Rating : National relics.
Pursuant to the Special Military Region Department of Forest Military Region and the 10th delegation
On April 15, 1966, a special army was established and became immortal with the name of the Hero Sam Sapper Regiment. The Sac forest battlefield spreads over 2,200 hectares, in Nhon Trach and Long Thanh districts (Dong Nai) to H.Can Noi (Ho Chi Minh City). Operating in a very harsh condition, between mangroves, right arms with enemies with equipment and advanced weapons, the soldiers of the 10th Sams of Sac forest only have "passionate patriotic hearts, plus intelligence and fragments, the Gao is crushed" (the words of the Colonel - Hero of the Armed Forces Le Ba Uoc, the former regimental commander of the Military Commission of the 10th Military Commissioner). Over 9 years of clinging, the 10th delegation has made more than 600 battles, completing the goal of controlling the entire system of water supply for Saigon and the South, and at the same time set up great feats in the inner city. More than 900 people have sacrificed, so far more than 500 martyrs have not been found ... Although the terrain and landscape here still retain relatively with the rich flora and fauna system, but because the base is mainly made of rudimentary materials such as coconut leaves, mangrove trunks, after moving to another location, the system of work houses, the workshop facilities of the Special Military Region Headquarters and the 10th Delegation of Sac Sac forest sapper are completely destroyed. On the land of the ancient base, there is a memorial stele, led by Colonel Le Ba Uoc (commander and political commissar of the 10th Special Forest Specialist Youth Union) to commemorate the comrades and soldiers who died in the Sac Sac special military zone. The investment and embellishment of relics contributes to the revolutionary tradition for the younger generation and also to pay homage and gratitude to the heroic martyrs who fought and bravely sacrificed here. Pursuant to the Special Military Region Headquarters of Sac Forest Military Region and the 10th Delegation of Sac Sac sapper in Phuoc An commune, Nhon Trach district, Dong Nai province, which was ranked by the Ministry of Culture, Sports and Tourism ranked by the National Historic Monuments in Decision No. 2105/Decision -Culture and Sports Culture on July 8, 2014. Source of the Ministry of Culture, Sports and Tourism.
Dong Nai
4907 view
Rating : National relics.
Historical relics location of the massacre
On September 23, the Ministry of Culture, Sports and Tourism issued Decision No. 3068/Decision -The Culture and Sports Culture and Tourism Ranking National Monuments for Historical Monuments of the Massacre of Giong San Massacre, Phu Dong Commune, Nhon Trach District, Dong Nai Province. During the anti -American imperialist invasion, the venue of Giong Sung was the place where the massacre of the Saigon government on October 25, 1965 killed 536 civilians and many others were injured. After this event, Nhon Trach District Party Committee held a protest with more than 1,000 participants, opposing the murder of the good people of the Saigon government. The protest caused great indignation in the country, condemning the cruel and brutal of the Saigon army. This massacre also sparked public opinion, reported and condemned by foreign press. To commemorate those who died in the war, in 2004, Nhon Trach district started the construction of Beer - Giong Memorial Park on an area of 15,000m2, this is a monument of marking and denouncing the crimes of the enemy in the massacre of innocent people taking place on Nhon Trach land of Dong Nai province. The venue of Giong Giong was ranked by Dong Nai Provincial People's Committee in 2004. Source of the Ministry of Culture, Sports and Tourism.
Dong Nai
5660 view
Rating : National relics.
Historical relics location of the 125th delegation
The 125th Monument (Suoi Cam hamlet, Long Giao commune, Cam My district), the birthplace of the revolutionary armed forces to unite to save Cambodia and also the resting place of 49 Cambodian soldiers is considered a symbol of Vietnam-Cambodia solidarity. Along with the victory of the anti -American resistance war of the Vietnamese people, the capital of Phnom Penh of Cambodia was also liberated on April 17, 1975. However, shortly after that, the Cambodian revolution entered the dark period because of the genocide of the Red Me Me Me-Yeng Sari Group. Facing that situation, with the help of Chi Nghia, the affection of the Party, the State and the people of Vietnam, the true revolutionary soldiers of Cambodia, including the current Prime Minister of the Kingdom of Cambodia, Samdec Hun Sen, went to Vietnam to build forces, fighting the Khac Kho Me Red Government. On 12/5/1978, at Suoi Cam hamlet, Long Giao commune, Cam My district, the predecessor of the revolutionary armed forces united to save the country of Cambodia - the 125th delegation was established, led by Mr. Hun Sen as the commander. In the process of performing the mission, 49 soldiers of the 125th delegation died here. Along with other patriotic forces of Cambodia, the 125th delegation developed into a mighty army, overthrowing the Pol Pot government, liberating the people and the country of Cambodia to escape the genocide. On January 2, 2012, under the chairmanship of the Prime Minister of Vietnam Nguyen Tan Dung and the Prime Minister of Cambodia Hun Sen, the historic site of the 125th delegation was inaugurated by the Ministry of Culture, Sports and Tourism of Vietnam that was recognized as a national historical and cultural relic area. Source of Dong Nai Electronic Portal.
Dong Nai
5038 view
Rating : National relics.
Tombs, temples of Doan Van Cu and 16 Nghia Binh Thien Dia Hoi
Mo Do Doan Van Cu and 16 Nghia Binh Thien Dia Hoi is located on the Binh Dia area of Long. Binh, Long Binh Ward, Bien Hoa City. This is the burial place of Doan Van Cu, the leader of the Heavenly Association in Bien Hoa and 16 Nghia Binh stood up the resistance against the French army. The temple has a beautiful architecture, including the Vo Ca and the main hall, which is a place to commemorate and pray for Doan Van Cu and his soldiers. The tomb and temple of Doan Van Cu were ranked by the Ministry of Culture and Information of the National Cultural and Cultural Monuments in Decision No. 722/Decision -The Culture and Sports Culture on April 25, 1998. The monument consists of two parts: tombs and temples. The tomb is the burial place for the patriotic house Doan Van Cu, the closed leader of "Heaven and Earth" in Bien Hoa and 16 Nghia Binh Tu battle in the attack of France to carry the palanquin in 1905. This is the place where the resistance base of the "Heavenly Earth" of Bien Hoa. The tomb is located on Binh Dia area, close to the Linh Tuyen stream, about 8 km from the center of Bien Hoa city. Initially just a simple burial tomb; In 1956, the local people were re -built but small scale, until 1990 the new tomb was built like today. The rectangular tomb is 16.5 m long, 2 m wide 0.75 m high, behind is a small temple to worship Doan Van Cu and 16 Nghia Binh. The tomb area is protected by two brick fences, with an entrance, almost surrounding the tomb is the Linh Tuyen stream. The communal house was also built in 1956, about 1km from the tomb to the northeast. The temple is located on a flat, nearly 3000 m2 land area, in Tam Hiep ward, on Highway 15. The temple is built according to Tam Tam architecture (/) consists of two main parts: Vo Ca and the main hall. The martial artist has an area of 303.75 m2 opposite the main temple. Inside there is a small stage used to sing bumper during holidays. A stage opposite the main hall. Before entering the main hall, he had to go to Bai's house. This is the place where the cross goes in and out of the ceremony. Following Bai's house is the main hall; Behind the main hall is a guest house and a kitchen. Doan Van Cu was born in 1835 in Binh An village, Binh An district, Bien Hoa province (now Thu Duc district, Ho Chi Minh City) in a patriotic Confucian family. He led the Heavenly Heavenly Association in Bien Hoa, a patriotic organization against the French. He gathered a large number of insurgents to conduct the resistance war against the French (before the Communist Party was born). In order to prevent the effects and extinguish the movement right from the egg, on the morning of April 12, 1905, a Ma Ta soldier platoon was pulled down by the Sen Dam, the besiege of the palanquin base. The name of Quan Ba and the group of soldiers crossed the stream. At the same time, there was no military guarding the French enemy massively attacked. Doan Van Cu was hit by a sacrifice in front of the altar to worship 16 Nghia Binh. Later, the local people buried him and 16 Nghia Binh and a tomb. Although the time has passed, the fierce example of Doan Van Cu and 16 Nghia soldiers is still a shining example of his love for his sacrifice and the military soldiers who are forever recorded and remembered forever. Source of cultural heritage.
Dong Nai
5121 view
Rating : National relics.
Mo Nguyen Duc Ung and 27 Nghia Binh against the French
From the Vung Tau junction, along Highway 51 connecting Bien Hoa city with Ba Ria - Vung Tau province, the tomb of Leader Nguyen Duc Ung and 27 Nghia Binh against the French is on the left, about 250m from Highway 51, about 7km from the center of Long Thanh district to the south. The monument is the result of the reconstruction in 1936 and the restoration and embellishment later. After restoration and embellishment in 2010, Nguyen Duc Ung's tomb and 27 Nghia Binh were located on a high land area with a total area of 27,402m2, the area in the existing fence was 3,837m2 (of which the construction area was 1,262m2), the land area created a reverse construction space was 4,571m2 and the land leaving the road next to the land area of 570m2. The tomb area has the following location: North borders: Melaleuca land, bamboo bamboo and garden houses. Male: Bordering National Highway 51. East Giap: Melaleuca garden and rice field. Western Giap: Trail - The road traveling in Long Phuoc commune. Overall, the whole grave area is arranged in a main axis, taking the tomb of Nguyen Duc Ung to Highway 51 to form the land with a width of 65m, divided equally on both sides along the main axis. The overall tomb area is arranged in five areas with the following location: Tam Quan gate, reception area: 5,204m2, souvenir tree planting area: area of 2,084m2, Beer house area, Temple: Area of 6,438m2, Main tomb area: Area of 6,502m2. Lanh Binh Nguyen Duc Ung and 27 Nghia Binh sacrificed in the fight to fight the French invading troops on December 26-27, 1861. After Nguyen Duc Ung and his heroic troops sacrificed, the people of Long Thanh sought to bring his corpse and the army of burial in the grave on a high land of the primeval forest, even his French resistance base in Long Thanh commune (now Long Phuoc commune, Long Phuoc district). According to the traditional feng shui concept, the tomb is located on the mound -shaped mound, the sand position, good effects on the settlement of the people residing in the area. Also from here, this land became a place to rest for his thousand years and the soldiers sacrificed for the Fatherland, which could be considered as the first martyrs cemetery of Long Thanh district. Mo Nguyen Duc Ung and 27 anti -French militants were restored in 1936, 1996 and 2010. Architecture built in the overall land in accordance with the general orientation, highlighting the idea of "the martial arts house". The roof of the beer house and the temple bearing the typical roof of Hue royal court, the Nguyen Dynasty. With that value, the tomb area of Nguyen Duc Ung and 27 anti-French military relics has been ranked national historical monuments under Decision No. 2754-Decision /Minister of October 15, 1994. Source of websites in Long Thanh district, Dong Nai province.
Dong Nai
4945 view
Rating : National relics.
Bien Hoa ancient citadel
Located in Quang Vinh Ward, Bien Hoa City, Dong Nai Province. This is considered the only ancient city in the South to exist today. The remaining vestige of the old city is a ring built of laterite surrounding the area of 10,816.5 m², inside there is a French architectural house. Bien Hoa Ancient Citadel also has other names, Cuu, Thanh Trump or Thanh Gas, ancient Thanh Lan village (Tan Lan), Phuoc Chanh district, Bien Hoa province. Initially, Bien Hoa citadel was covered by the people and soldiers of Chan Lap in the 14-15 century. After that, at the beginning of the Nguyen Dynasty, in 1834, King Minh Mang rebuilt with soil, bricks and laterite, in the shape of the bow, building a number of new items, named Thanh Cuu. In 1837, King Minh Mang continued to build and expand into a former laterite of Vauban style, renamed Thanh Bien Hoa. Realizing that the strategic geographical position of Bien Hoa citadel, the French colonialists gathered powerful troops to occupy this citadel. In 1861, the French colonialists conquered Bien Hoa. The Nguyen army was not successful, so he withdrew from Bien Hoa citadel. After occupying the city, the French colonialists have embarked on renovating and narrowing the remaining area of 1/8 compared to before; At the same time, the construction of security and military facilities inside and outside the city, such as: barracks, merchants, military security departments, training grounds, shot beaches, cells, working rooms ...; Arranging high -ranking officers, soldiers to keep, protect and work during the period of colonial rule, colonial exploitation and called the petrol - stone (sola), the local people often called the trumpet. In 1944, Thanh was in control of Japanese fascists. After returning to Indochina for the second time, France used this place to build a family farm. By the period of 1954-1975, Thanh did not have many changes in appearance, the American empire used all the works left by the French colonialists. After 1975, Bien Hoa citadel was taken over by the new government. The remaining traces at Thanh Bien Hoa relic today stand out, the citadel was built of laterite and two French architectural houses. Specifically, the remaining items include: The wall of the city is built mainly from red laterite, tiles with adhesive is lime. The blockbock system currently has a number of bunkers built of laterite and tiles in the eastern corner. The northwestern villa, one of the remaining items of the ancient Thanh Bien Hoa architectural work including 1 ground floor and 2 floors built in the style of French architecture used as the residence and work of French officers. The villa has a solid architectural structure with bearing walls, roofed roofs, steel purlin roofs combined with wooden bridges, tiled floors, brick -rolled linen, ventilated roof doors are done with art aesthetics, technical ingenuity, ensuring good strength for the project. The southeast villa with an area of about 200m2, including 1 ground and 1 floor, used as the residence and work of the French officers at that time. Today, after the last restoration in 2014, the overall monument has become spacious, becoming a sightseeing place to attract tourists from near and far. Experiencing the ups and downs of history, Thanh Bien Hoa relics are witnesses for many events and events in the history of Bien Hoa - Dong Nai. Starting from the fighting between the Kingdoms of Funan, Chan Lap, Cham Pa (1st century) to the war between the Nguyen Dynasty and the Tay Son army (eighteenth century) and later the struggle to defend the country of our people against the French colonialists and the American imperialism. At the same time, this is also considered a rare ancient city project that still exists in the Southern region to this day. In addition, the monument is valuable in many aspects when it is both a special military architecture and a strategic position in the Southeast region of the Nguyen Dynasty; Just reflect the technique of building scientific and architectural lines in the overall items exist. At the same time, show the knowledge of feng shui in the geopolitical way of the ancients. With these historical values, the Ministry of Culture, Sports and Tourism issued Decision No. 3995/Decision -The Culture and Sports Culture and Tourism on November 12, 2013 to recognize Bien Hoa Citadel as a national historical monument. Source of portal port of Bien Hoa city, Dong Nai province.
Dong Nai
6310 view
Rating : National relics.
Tran Bien Temple
Tran Bien Temple is currently located in Buu Long Ward, Bien Hoa City, Dong Nai Province. The history of Tran Bien Temple is associated with the opening of the southern world of the Nguyen Lords. In 1698, Lord Nguyen Phuc Chu sent Nguyen Huu Canh to the Kinh of Dong Nai and merged this land into Vietnam. 17 years later, in 1715, Lord Nguyen Phuc Chu built Tran Bien Temple of Literature, to show the thought of honoring Confucianism, promoting the tradition of respect, respectful talent and continuing the Vietnamese cultural tradition in the South. The work had twice the major restoration was in 1794 under Lord Nguyen Phuc Anh, and in 1852 during the King Tu Duc. In 1861, the French colonialists conquered Bien Hoa and broke this project. It was not until 1998 - to celebrate the 300th anniversary of the establishment and development of Bien Hoa - Dong Nai; Tran Bien Temple of Literature has been restored on the old ground with an area of about 5 hectares, of which the main altar is 2 hectares and completed construction after 4 years. Tran Bien Temple of Literature was restored according to ancient documents such as Dai Nam unanimous, Gia Dinh Thanh Thong Chi. The work items are built symmetrically according to a god axis; In turn, from the outside are Van Mieu Mon, Beer House, Khue Van Cac, Ho Tinh Quang, Dai Thanh Mon, Confucius statue, Ceremony yard, main church. The two sides have the description - Huu is the name of the name - the traditional house, the loincloth - the writer of the loincloth. The building is built with new materials but still follows the traditional style. On Khue Van Cac can see the whole complex of the building. The round door is symbolic for the star Khue (similar to Khue Van Cac in the Temple of Literature - Quoc Tu Giam Hanoi) has been recreated in the Temple of Literature Tran Bien. Behind Khue Van Cac is a wide lake named Tinh Quang. The works here are roofed with Thanh Luu Ly tile (turquoise enamel tile). The works have a harmonious layout. Alternating between constructions is a green tree and many ornamental plants, and the water creates an airy space. Next, after the Tinh Quang Lake is the Great Monk. This is a typical architectural item of the Temple of Literature, leading to the main altar. Dai Thanh Mon has a triangle architecture, tile roof; The two sides have brick walls. After Dai Thanh Mon is the Confucius statue - the ancestor of Confucianism, placed under a roofed architecture, followed by the ceremony and the main church. Confucius statues are carved in monolithic stone, made according to the form from the World Heritage Site (Shandong Province, China). The church is a 7 -space architecture, two wings with 3 floors; There are many ethnic details, inside the columns, trusses and blue, diaphragm and sentences painted with gold. This is the place to worship Vietnamese cultural celebrities. The front is a large yard for ceremonies and organizing cultural events. In the middle of the church is the place to worship President Ho Chi Minh. The left space is the place to place the taste and worship the cultural celebrities associated with the land of Bien Hoa - Dong Nai and the ancient South; On the right is the place to place the tablet and worship the typical cultural celebrity of Vietnam. In front of both sides of the church are: Van Lo Lo (where to display 4 traditional craft villages of Bien Hoa - Dong Nai: Copper, carpentry, stone, pottery); Published for writings is a loincloth - a place to display ancient bibliographies, documents, books ... written about the history, culture, people of the land of Bien Hoa - Dong Nai in the past and present. On August 18, 2016, the Ministry of Culture, Sports and Tourism made a decision on national ranking with historical relics of Van Mieu Tran Bien. Tran Bien Temple is a special cultural address in Bien Hoa (Dong Nai). With airy space and unique architecture, bold cultural tradition, studiousness; This place is the organization of many local events such as students for students, spring flower festivals, spring newspapers, poetry festivals, public newspapers, ancestors' visits ... This is a place to preserve, preserve and honor traditional values, a place to commemorate Vietnamese ancestors in the South. Source of portal port of Bien Hoa city, Dong Nai province.
Dong Nai
6547 view
Rating : National relics.
The relics of the Binh Association first
The previous Binh Association relics belong to Binh before, Bien Hoa city, Dong Nai. This was a special architectural work of the village's village of the village before 1945. The Association was built around 1936 under the policy of the Governor of Bien Hoa Province Bolen. The previous association has become a meeting and working place of the local Qii. Located near the city center, the Binh Hoi house first attracted attention with folk architecture. Built by the artisan of pottery and construction of Bien Hoa, this monument stands out with sophisticated wooden sculpture and architectural works, reflecting the beauty of traditional Vietnamese art. Although it is not a temple communal house, the previous family still shows the solemn and unique features of the village architecture, combining many characteristics of the Nguyen Dynasty architectural art. With an area of 187.50m2, the architecture of the Association has yin and yang tile roofs, wooden decoration and sophisticated ceramic reliefs. More specifically, the previous Binh Association also marked an important event in Bien Hoa history. On September 23, 1945, the Bien Hoa Provincial Officer Conference decided to establish the first Provincial Party Committee after winning the government in August. This is one of the important events preparing for the resistance against France. The previous Binh Association relic was recognized by our State as a national cultural and historical monument on December 30, 1991. Source of Dong Nai Electronic Portal.
Dong Nai
5641 view
Rating : National relics.
Dai Giac Pagoda (Dai Giac Co Tu)
Dai Giac Pagoda is also known as Dai Giac Co Tu, Big Buddha Pagoda or Tuong Pagoda; formerly belonged to Binh Hoanh village, Hiep Hoa commune, the Governor of Bien; Now is Nhi Hoa Quarter, Hiep Hoa Ward, Bien Hoa City, Dong Nai Province. Dai Giac Pagoda has an area of about 3,000 m2 with two gates built of bricks in and out, surrounded by fences. After many restoration, the pagoda is now in the way of Tam (三 三) with three horizontal houses connecting each other. The front of the pagoda rotates in the Northwest direction overlooking the Dong Nai River. In the middle of the pagoda, it was a large Bodhi tree, planted by Venerable Dinh Tong on the full moon day of November of the Year of the Rabbit (1939) and the statue of the Nam Hai Buddha stood on the lotus. On the left and behind is a large garden planting fruit trees, the right side is the stupa area with many tower tombs of the abbot. Although outside, the temple awnings are low and have modern architecture, but inside the temple, there is still a model of the ancient temples in Dong Nai, with round and towering columns, creating an open space. The pagoda includes the main hall, guest houses, monks, boys and kitchen. The main hall is a large three house, used to worship. Mid-space: On the top is the Buddha image of Amitabha of 2.25 m high, the bottom is the Buddha Shakyamuni Buddha and Buddha Di-Lat. The nearby door is a pharmacist Buddha lamp consisting of 49 small oil lamps with 49 small wooden Buddha statues, foot and trusses that carved very well. The left space is Khanh worshiping the Bodhi-Bodhisattva ancestor. On the right is Khanh worshiping the Emperor Quan Quan. On both sides of the wall, each side worships the five Kings and two judges. Behind the main hall is the altar of the ancestors who have been propagating at the pagoda, including many of the long-term Zen masters, including the oldest of the oldest monks who are Zen Master: Thanh Dang (Lam Te 34), Italian-Linh Nhac, Lieu-Tham Truyen (35), Indian Hoang Hoang (generation 36) ... Connected to the main hall of the Palace, the Buddhist worship ... Dai Giac Pagoda, along with Buu Phong pagoda and Long Thien pagoda, are three Vietnamese religious architectural works, built the earliest in Dong Nai and is the testimony for the Nam Tien road in the first half of the 17th century of the three monks of Lam Te in Dang Trong. In addition to this value, at Dai Giac Pagoda, there are Buddha statues, diaphragm, tangi, reliefs ... with many rich topics, elaborately carved, painted golden cards. All have shown the engraving talent of the creator and reflect more or less traditional art of the Southeast. With the above values, Dai Giac Pagoda has been ranked as a national historical and artistic monument under Decision No. 993/Decision, signed on September 28, 1990. Source of Dong Nai Electronic Portal.
Dong Nai
5349 view
Rating : National relics.
Pagoda archaeological ruins
The historical site of the temple is a national monument ranked in 2001 (Decision 53/Decision -The Culture and Sports Culture on December 28, 2001), located on the banks of Dong Nai River, on the inter -provincial road road Tan Uyen to Lac An, Tan Hoa hamlet, Tan My commune, Bac Tan Uyen district. Through excavations have formed many collections of artifacts with great historical and scientific value. Stone, ceramic, bronze, ... Especially a collection of 76 copper molds and 68 copper weapons tools discovered in the monument. Pagoda slope became an important collection of artifacts for a peak of development of the prehistoric period of the Southeast region. A diverse and rich monument has many new factors, the economic and technical convergence of society develops high, dating from 2500 to 3000 years today. In particular, there is an animal statue recognized national treasures. Source of portal port of Binh Duong province.
Ho Chi Minh City
3475 view
Rating : National relics.
Archaeological monument of Cu Lao Rua
Turtle island in Thanh Hoi ward, Tan Uyen town, Binh Duong province. Ranking the National Monuments in 2009 (Decision No. 836/Decision -The Culture and Sports Culture on March 3, 2009). The relics dating to two stages (early from 3500 - 3000; late 3000 - 2700 years today). The total area of 277 hectares, height of 15m above the area. This is one of the first discovered archaeological sites in the Southeast, through archaeological excavations discovering Cu Lao Rua is the resident - burial relic area, with many stone, pottery tools and thousands of broken pottery pieces of all kinds and many burial tombs. Over 100 years of research, Cu Lao Rua has made an important contribution to preserving prehistoric cultural heritage and landscape of Binh Duong province. Source of portal port of Binh Duong province.
Ho Chi Minh City
3393 view
Rating : National relics.
Ancient house Tran Cong Vang
The house is located at 21, Ngo Tung Chau Street, Phu Cuong Ward, Thu Dau Mot Town, on a land area of 1,333m2, especially the main part (upper house) is 323m2, auxiliary house (lower house) accounting for 119m2, built and completed around 1889 - 1892. The house was recognized as a national monument on January 7, 1993. The house turned to the South, his back leaned against the hill (where the provincial People's Committee headquarters now), this is also a favorable position, according to the ancient feng shui. In terms of geographical location of the Golden House as well as two old houses of the Tran family in Phu Cuong ward are located near the Saigon River, very convenient for transporting timber trees from the forest. It is known that the ancestor of Mr. Vang used to work as a forest, with a saw and sawn wood. The building is built according to the architecture of Dinh Noi, that is, the horizontal house is on the left of the house, instead of being on the right. This is an improved nail house, there is a part that separates the upper and lower house, the contact between the two parts of a small bridge cut the child's yard to make the two door parts of the lower house in the tip of that yard without blooming at the gable, this door is also specially architecturally, looking like some Chinese temple gates, but the owner has launched in the temple style of India. Like many other houses, the Golden House has a frame in the style of a cross, but there are 8 punches, 8 decisions in the two wings. The set of treasures, treasures, mortars are skillfully peeled, finished bending and creating ledges, the trusses are meticulously and meticulously touched, the leaves are straight in the third column. The whole house counted 48 round pillars, all stood far away. The decoration inside the house is the most interesting visitors, which is the elaborate carved, from the foot of the column to the roof, tables and chairs of chairs, worshiping the door frames of the cage ... Hoanh Phi, Lien, opposite, the paintings of the four jars, the players ... all are carved, painted with elaborate nacre nacre skillfully, making the house magnificent but solemn. In general, the carved motifs here are often estimated, symbolic, which expresses the desire to a peaceful, happy life, and a human life, morality ... The lines focus on flexibility and softness. The carved images include plants, flowers, birds, items, geometric roads. Particularly, the player hanging on the right altar from the inside to look at Tung Loc, Ma Duong has two verses of Chinese characters to create an elegant, elegant and pepper look. Distribution of the ground of the house, first of all the house, the house has 5 spaces of two wings, the worshiping part, receptions, the rooms to live and store the furniture of wealth are clearly divided. The worshiping part occupies three compartments based on the principle of the left space of the home of the host, the right to worship grandparents, the altar between worshiping grandparents is higher than being a fairy. Each altar consists of a nacre altar, above is a five -piece map, inside is a taste or portrait of the deceased, close to the silk wall is the worship, on the top, the opposite sentence, the head of the church somewhat touched "Mesopotamia of Chau Chau" and the player. Two spaces on both sides are the bedroom of the owner, behind the wall of the altar is the chamber containing furniture ... On the altars are the worshiping pages that have placed the articles, the Holy Emperor, the Earth, the East Tru, the Destiny, the Holy Spirit, the Fortune. The reception of guests consists of two base hearts (ie from the second to the fourth column column), this place has tables and chairs to receive guests, including in the middle of a large round table, marble lined table surface, on the table, the bowl of Buu bowl (eight antique weapons), around the table, there is a chairs with sophisticated carvings and rich symbolic meanings. The two sides of the round table are rectangular tables in the style of a chairs. At the beginning, there are two mango box -shaped tables, surrounded by modern chairs, all the tables and chairs are wooden. Along the partition between the reception and the church, there are small square tables above with porcelain dishes, and the owner here puts a genealogy to generalize the things of the people of them. At the two ends of the house, there are also places, on the left on the altar for the owner, there are couples on both sides, small quartet paintings, couplets and quartet paintings. In particular, the front of the bedroom placed a glass cabinet, inside contained many precious dishes such as neck money, sports hats, clothes for the bride when returning to her husband's house, in the old way ... The lower house was a horizontal house, stored in a transparent way but simpler than the upper house. Horizontal houses are used to receive ordinary guests, a place for family activities, cafeteria, kitchen, ... in front of the horizontal house is the garage towards the gate door. The front yard planted many pots of ornamental flowers, ornamental plants ... Add the ancient beauty of the house. The Golden Instrument is both artistic - humanistic bold Vietnamese traditional culture; At the same time, affirming the sculpture and carved technique has a long tradition in Binh Duong. Decorative artifacts and household items are still many and most are antiques. The entire architecture of the house and artifacts inside, showing us the activities of the rich family in the late 19th century, showing the development of the lives of Vietnamese residents in Binh Duong. Source of portal port of Binh Duong province.
Ho Chi Minh City
3437 view
Rating : National relics.
The relics of Duong Minh Chau base
Duong Minh Chau relics are located in Phuoc Ninh commune, Duong Minh Chau district, Tay Ninh province. Duong Minh Chau is the name of the Chairman of the Administrative Resistance Committee of Tay Ninh Province, who sacrificed heroic in the battle of France to Ben Cay Cho Ben Ben (now in Go of Hamlet, Ninh Dien Commune, Chau Thanh District, Tay Ninh Province). On February 7, 1947 to engrave the gratitude and commemorate comrades, the province took the name Duong Minh Chau to name the base. The policy of building a base, a place to stand to build a forces for the long -term resistance war, has been posed quite early by Tay Ninh province, from the early days of preparing to revolt Nam Ky. In 1948, due to the requirements of the provincial resistance war, he decided to choose the tea area as a base of the province, including zone 4, zone 6, adding the land of Ninh Thanh, Hao Duoc and Hoa Hiep communes. During the resistance war against the US to save the country, in the face of the new task, Duong Minh Chau base continued to expand and develop widely to the northwest and north of the Cambodian border. Duong Minh Chau base has a terrain location that is considered an important strategy, converging the properties of three strategic areas, in which the mountainous area occupies a special position, can be continuous at the back, a large forest area to eat up to the Cambodian border, closely related to the war zone D. This mountainous area is eligible for "heavenly, geography, harmonious people" to build a base of the base of the base, the base of the resistance and the resistance system Advantages with the command and direction of the entire resistance war. Duong Minh Chau base is like a thorn that stabes the enemy's eyes. The enemy was "pacified" and "destroyed", and we were determined to protect and maintain the "holy land", the district base Duong Minh Chau and other base areas were both rear and a hot strategy, struggling between us and the enemy during the resistance against the US from the local war, Vietnam turned the war. In the Ho Chi Minh campaign, Duong Minh Chau base is one of the gathering places of the main force to advance to liberate Saigon. In the world, the speed of the army and people of Duong Minh Chau and the Tay Ninh army liberated himself, contributing to the end of the victory of the resistance war against the US to save the country. Duong Minh Chau base relics have been recognized as a national historical and cultural monument in Decision No. 61/1999/Decision - September 13, 1999 of the Ministry of Culture and Information (now the Ministry of Culture, Sports and Tourism). Source of the website of Thanh Tan commune, Tay Ninh province.
Tay Ninh
5552 view
Rating : National relics.
Pursuant to the Central Security Department of the Southern Department
In the war against the US to save the country, since its establishment in July 1960. The regional security committee is a agency under the Central Administration of the South, constantly clinging and building a base in the North Tay Ninh battlefield. After 15 years of fighting and maturing with 8 moving and building base. At the end of 1972, the Security Committee returned at Seven Bau, Tan Lap commune, Tan Bien district, Tay Ninh province until April 30, 1975. The relic area of the Central Security Department of the Southern Department has been ranked as a national historical monument in Decision No. 3777/Decision - The Head of December 23, 1995 of the Minister of Culture and Information (now the Ministry of Culture, Sports and Tourism). In the embellishment area, there are 32 beer houses of the security forces of the southern provinces from Quang Tri to Ca Mau. Each locality has a unique style, a unique symbol, depicting the specific traditional image of each land, but all focused and highlighted the hero of the word "Quan rang the mother of Quang Tri hero, to the indomitable Central Highlands, to Quang Da Trung as resilient. From Vung Ro connects waves to Dong Khoi's hometown Ben Tre, from Bac Hero hamlet to Kien Trung Hon, from Sac-Nha Nha forest to Binh Long, Phuoc Long built a victory. From U Minh, Dong Thap to Cu Chi steel soil to Dong, they all converge to Tay Ninh, where the seven Bau base was a time of resistance. ” This is a relic area, a quite attractive tourist destination, because the forest landscape of the war zone is preserved intact, the trenches, roads, houses have been restored and embellished in time with many beautiful works, especially the high monument blended into the vast forest tree space to create a majestic beauty depicting the glorious feats of the Southern Revolution. Source of the website of Tay Ninh province.
Tay Ninh
4626 view
Rating : National relics.
The souvenir souvenir to kill the US
The souvenir souvenir to the elimination of My Trang Lon is located in Chau Thanh town, Chau Thanh district, Tay Ninh province. Trang Lon was previously chosen by the US military to be built, both a military base and a logistics for many other bases such as Pan and Thien Ngon. From October 1965 to April 1972, this place is the base of the US Infantry Division No. 25, called "tropical lightning". Before the plot to expand the war of the US, Tay Ninh Provincial Party Committee advocated the establishment of the battle surrounding the base of Trang Lon base, forming a closed American elimination belt. The elimination belt of Trang Lon was one of the first three belts to kill the US first in the Southeast, including 8 communes surrounding the US 196 Brigade base. Born, existed and consolidated, developed, and the belt of destroying American Trang Lon has made battles consuming and destroying many enemy vitality. The belt of eliminating the big office is a creation, a feature only in the big party, has gathered the hearts of people, created the power of synthesizing the enemy with three armor, 3 zones, with three troops, creating many ways of fighting the enemy: fighting at the base, combining large fighting, beating, hitting continuously, always fighting, always struck, enemy waist, enemy feet. The belt of destroying Trang Lon and many other places in Tay Ninh province has promoted the great role and effect during the years the US sent troops directly to fight in Tay Ninh, contributing to clarifying a unique phenomenon, a form of creative enemy, a brilliant expression of the people's war. For Tay Ninh, this is also a symbol of the tradition of "Tay Ninh Trung Dung resilient". With 2,250 days and nights fighting on the belt of destroying the My Trang Lon (from October 1965 to April 1972), the Party Committee and the people of Chau Thanh district conducted 3,825 battles of Wei and Binh Dinh, making many glorious achievements, contributing to the whole country to defeat the "local war" strategy. The location of the Dai Trang Lon Kill belt has been ranked as a national historical monument in Decision No. 3990/Decision -The Culture and Sports Culture and Tourism on January 12, 2013 of the Ministry of Culture, Sports and Tourism. Source of electronic portal of Chau Thanh district, Tay Ninh province.
Tay Ninh
4695 view
Rating : National relics.
Cat Tien National Park
Cat Tien National Park was established on the basis of merging Nam Cat Tien forbidden forest, Tay Cat Tien Nature Reserve and Cat Loc rhinoplasty reserve, located in the area of 3 provinces of Binh Phuoc, Dong Nai and Lam Dong. The central area of the garden is 71,920 ha, of which, 39,627ha is located in Dong Nai province, 27,850ha in Lam Dong province and 4,443ha in Binh Phuoc province. Cat Tien National Park is a preservation area of many rare and precious animals and animals; It is an important area to maintain a wide -leafy green forest ecosystem - the only (current) living environment of a one -horned rhino in Vietnam, the Indochinese region as well as in the world. The coverage of natural forests in this area is up to 80%, with a diverse ecosystem: moist green forest, meadow and flooding. Natural terrain alternating with Bau, lagoons, streams, plus more than 90km of Dong Nai River has created a typical landscape for Cat Tien Garden, with rapids, waterfalls, flooded and semi -flooded areas, ... Geological traces, geography proves the transformation of nature in this area millions of years ago. Currently, Cat Tien National Park is one of the world biosphere reserves in Vietnam, has been enrolled by UNESCO. According to statistics, in Cat Tien National Park there are 1,610 species of plants and 1,568 animals. In particular, 31 species of plants and 84 animals named in Vietnam Red Book, 50 species of birds are prioritized to protect at the global level and are recorded in the IUCN Red Book, 2008). In particular, there are 3 species and endemic subspecies of Vietnam in the risk of destroying, namely black foot shank, one -horned rhino and Southern horns. Cat Tien National Park has been ranked national monuments in 1997. In Cat Tien area, there are many beautiful landscape locations, such as skyfall, Ben Cu waterfall, Buoi waterfall, Xoo waterfall, Neugrit waterfall - Mainrand ... One of the outstanding ecosystems here is the river system and the Bau. Dong Nai River, with a basin area of 40,800 km2; The section flowing through Cat Tien National Park is about 90km long. Dak Lua stream is about 20 km long, gathering water from the Bau to the river. Bau crocodile is the largest Bau, with an area of 92.63 ha. There are about 100 sapodilla crocodiles in Bau. This area is also home to famous lentils. Bau Ca is a natural lake, with a water surface of 74.3 ha. Bau Beo has an area of 23.92 ha. Around Bau is surrounded by many large timber trees ... In Cat Tien area, there is a fairly large meadow area, where preserving rare and rare animals (gaurs, holidays), well protected, almost no human impact. Regarding the flora of Cat Tien area: The highlight is the wide green forest, with an area of 17,819 hectares, where the plants are mainly belonging to the Dau family, such as oil, hair oil, ... Cam Lai Ba Ria, Cam Lai, Knot, Giang Huong, ... and large woods ...; Half -green forest is 5,097 hectares, including deciduous trees in the dry season, such as guava, shady, etc., large wood deciders and recovering in the rainy season; Bamboo intercropped wood forest has an area of 14,361 ha ...; Pure bamboo forest has an area of 29,805 hectares, formed under the impact of humans, with bamboo species, mum, bamboo (La Nga); Wet and semi -flooded vegetation has an area of 3,516 hectares, distributed mainly in the center of Nam Cat Tien. Archaeological traces show that in this area there has been an ancient culture. Historically, Cat Tien and surrounding areas are the residence space of many ethnic minorities: Ma, Choo, S’tieng, Mnong, Tay, Nung, H'Mong, Dao, Hoa, Muong, Ede, ... These ethnic groups still preserve many cultural activities, beliefs, special festivals, such as the sacrifices of the S’tiena and Sayang festivals, the new rice festival of the new rice festival (new rice) S’tieng and Mnong ethnic groups ... With the historical, cultural, scientific and aesthetic values of the monument, the Prime Minister decided to recognize Cat Tien National Park as a special national monument (Decision No. 1419/Decision -Prime Minister dated September 27, 2012). Source of cultural heritage.
Lam Dong
6153 view
Rating : Special national relics.
Outstanding monuments
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Lang Le Bau Co relic site
Lang Le Bau Co relic site is located in Tan Nhut commune, Binh Chanh district, Ho Chi Minh City. Lang Le Bau Co is associated with the resistance war against the French invasion in 1948 with major battles that went down in history. Lang Le Bau Co relic was recognized as a city-level historical relic in 2003. The reason it is called Lang Le Bau Co relic area is because the name of Lang Le Bau Co relic area was given by local people. The hamlet was established next to the interlaced canals and rivers. Lang Le Bau Co is located inside a large field with many shrimp, crabs, and fish. Along with many species of birds such as mallards, storks, teal, nuthatches, gongs, partridges, herons, and red armpits come to feed here. Therefore, Tan Nhut people call it by the familiar and rustic name Lang Le Bau Co. Lang Le Bau Co relic is considered the gateway to move to the center of Vuon Thom base and attack the enemy headquarters in Saigon. Previously, Lang Le Bau Co relic area was originally a field of overgrown reeds. On April 15, 1948, the French colonialists sent 3 thousand soldiers and many modern weapons to simultaneously attack the Lang Le Bau Co area to destroy the Vuon Thom base. At that time, the revolutionary armed forces in Lang Le - Bau, because of their small force and rudimentary weapons, had the help of local people along with the advantage of terrain. After just over half a day of fighting, it turned to attack, causing the French army to suffer a large number of casualties. The victory at Lang Le Bau Co killed 300 enemies, captured 30 mercenaries, and destroyed many machines, military vehicles, and guns of all kinds of the enemy. However, on our side, there are many officers and soldiers who heroically sacrificed their lives at a very young age. On October 14, 1966, in Lang Le, the Republic of Vietnam Army Ranger Battalion was destroyed by tourist militia. Lang Le Bau Co relic site has great historical significance for the people of Saigon in particular and the whole country in general. Faced with hatred for the French colonialists, Lang Le Bau Co's army and people fought a war of great historical significance that opened the door for our side and the enemy. For our side, the battle opened the door to heroism in a strong resistance position. As for the enemy, they had to retreat into a strategic position and were destroyed. The French colonialists could no longer form a strategy to defeat the Viet Minh. Moreover, at Vuon Thom base, Lang Le Bau Co also took place a determined battle to protect our base and destroy all sabotage plans of the enemy. Lang Le Bau Co relic area, after the Dong Khoi movement in 1960, was also a logistics and springboard for the armed forces to liberate Long An - Saigon - Gia Dinh. To commemorate the sacrifices of our compatriots and soldiers, in 1988 Binh Chanh district built a historical building in Lang Le Bau Co land with an area of 1000m2. Source: Ho Chi Minh City Electronic Information Newspaper
Ho Chi Minh City
18217 view
Rating : City-level relics
Tan Hiep Prison Historical Relic
Tan Hiep Prison, also known as "Tan Hiep Correctional Center", is located in Quarter 6, Tan Tien Ward, Bien Hoa City. Tan Hiep Prison Relic was ranked as a national relic by the Ministry of Culture and Sports on January 15, 1994. Tan Hiep Prison is one of the six largest prisons in South Vietnam and the largest prison in the Southeast region, built in an important military position, northeast of Bien Hoa town. Ahead is National Highway 1; Behind is the North - South railway line. This is an isolated location, convenient for transportation, easy for protecting, guarding, receiving prisoners from other places and transferring prisoners to Con Dao, Phu Quoc... Tan Hiep Prison has an area of 46,520 square meters with 8 prisons, including 5 prisons for communist prisoners and patriots. The prison is surrounded by 4 layers of barbed wire with 9 bunkers, 3 watchtowers with a team of guards and a modern alarm system. It's called "Correctional Center" but inside is actually a gun warehouse, an interrogation and torture room with the most modern tools. Each prison only has an area of nearly 200 square meters but holds 300-400 people, sometimes up to a thousand people. In particular, there are "repentance" rooms and "tiger cages" that are very small and narrow and living conditions are extremely harsh, prisoners live like in a crematorium. The diet was extremely unhygienic. The prison guards bought rotten rice and rotten fish to fertilize the fields, and fried them in oil to feed the prisoners, leading to many people being poisoned. With the determination to escape the imperial prison, return to the Party and the people to continue fighting and liberating the nation, on December 2, 1956, with the agreement of the Eastern Inter-Provincial Party Committee, the soldiers Communists were "detained" in Tan Hiep prison under the direct direction of comrade Nguyen Trong Tam (Bat Tam) - in charge of the prison Party Committee and a number of other comrades who suddenly broke the shackles. was able to free nearly 500 comrades and patriots. This event caused a stir in the Pentagon. America - Diem hastily mobilized both main forces and security forces, civil guards defending the three provinces of Bien Hoa, Ba Ria, Thu Dau Mot and two special forces to encircle and capture the prisoners, but all were defeated. failure. Our comrades and compatriots who escaped from Tan Hiep prison received help and protection from local facilities and returned safely to base. Among the escaped prisoners were comrades: Bay Tam, Hai Thong, Ly Van Sam... who became the core nucleus of the Dong Khoi movement later. In 2001, to partly recreate the crimes of the US - Diem against our comrades and compatriots imprisoned at Tan Hiep prison and describe the entire Tan Hiep uprising on December 2, 1956. , Dong Nai Museum has collected images, documents, and artifacts displayed at the relic and made a model to serve the research and sightseeing needs of all classes of people. Every day, the monument is open to visitors. Source: Dong Nai Electronic Newspaper
Dong Nai
16677 view
Rating : National monument
Nguyen Huu Canh Temple
Nguyen Huu Canh temple, also known as Binh Kinh communal house, is located on the left bank of Dong Nai river, formerly belonging to Binh Kinh hamlet, Binh Hoanh village, Tran Bien canton, now Nhi Hoa hamlet, Hiep Hoa commune, Bien Hoa city. It was ranked as a national historical relic by the Ministry of Culture, Information, Sports and Tourism on March 25, 1991. Nguyen Huu Canh Temple was built around the end of the 18th century. Initially, the temple was small in scale, with walls made of boards and a yin-yang tile roof, about 400m south of the current temple. Documents say: the temple was first rebuilt in the fourth year of Tu Duc (1851); By 1923, the temple was rebuilt at its current location. Nguyen Huu Canh was born in 1650 in Gia Mieu, Tong Son district, Thanh Hoa province in a family with many famous generals in the dynasty. He was a man of both literature and martial arts, accomplished many great victories and was trusted, loved and respected by Lord Nguyen. In the spring of the year Mau Dan (1698), he obeyed Lord Nguyen's order to invade Dang Trong while it was still very desolate. Arriving in Dong Nai, he set up his headquarters at Cu Lao Pho (now Hiep Hoa commune); took Dong Nai land as Phuoc Long district, built Tran Bien palace, took Saigon land as Tan Binh district, built Phien Tran palace, the land expanded thousands of miles. He recruited immigrants to settle down, organized the administrative apparatus gradually and systematically, encouraged land reclamation, and promoted Cu Lao Pho to develop into one of the busiest and most dynamic port towns throughout the century. 18 and officially annexed the new land of the South into the Dai Viet map. After returning from the invasion of the South, the following year he again served Lord Nguyen Phuc Chu's command to lead an army to suppress King Chan Lap and maintain the southern border region. In April of the year Canh Thin (1700), after completing his mission, on the way back to Rach Gam (Tien Giang), he fell ill and passed away on the 16th day of the 5th lunar month, at the age of 51 years old. On the way to his hometown for burial, his coffin was stopped at the land where he once had his headquarters on Cu Lao Pho so that local people could have the opportunity to say goodbye to him one last time. At the mandarin's communal house, local people built a tomb to remember this event. When hearing the news of Nguyen Huu Canh's death, Lord Nguyen was extremely sorry and conferred on him the title of High-ranking official of the Town Chancellor with the title: Thanh Marquis Ceremony and had his tablet enshrined at the Thai temple. Source: Dong Nai Electronic Newspaper
Dong Nai
15300 view
Rating : National monument
La Nga victory relic
La Nga Victory Relic (at km 104-112 on Highway 20 to Da Lat, in Phu Ngoc commune, Dinh Quan district) was ranked a national historical relic by the Ministry of Culture on December 12, 1986. To cheer for the Viet Bac victory in the fall-winter of 1947 and also to deal a fatal blow to the enemy, the command board of squad 10 decided to organize a big battle, to show the enemy that the Vietnamese people were , Vietnamese people do not easily submit to any enemy; With a spirit of courage and ingenuity after nearly half a year of preparation, studying the terrain, and choosing a location: at 15:12 on March 1, 1948, the La Nga ambush battle began and ended at 15:12 on March 1, 1948. 15:57 on the same day, in just 45 minutes. The victory of La Nga delighted the people of Dinh Quan in particular and the people of Dong Nai in general. This is a victory that demonstrates the cunning and courage of our army and people, causing the enemy to be stunned and defeated. From this victory, our force grew stronger and stronger, contributing to defeating the enemy's plan to attack quickly and win quickly, forcing them into a passive position. The scenic complex of Chong Rock, Mai Waterfall, La Nga River and La Nga Victory Monument is an interesting tourist complex of Dinh Quan. The amazing beauty of Hon Ba Chong, Da Voi Mountain, Hon Dia, along with the natural pagoda at the foot of the rocky mountain are typical clusters that create a harmonious beauty for the Da Chong scenic area. Dinh Quan Da Chong Complex is also a place that retains traces of prehistoric life. Here, under the stone roofs, along the streams and on the slopes along the valley, many production and daily life tools of the ancients made of stone, bronze and terracotta were discovered. During the 30-year resistance war. Dinh Quan is an important part of War Zone D. Da Chong witnessed the formation, development, stationing, and combat deployment of revolutionary forces. Today, a part of the land of Da Chong Dinh Quan scenic area has been used and built into the Dinh Quan District Cultural and Sports Center. In the near future, Da Chong Dinh Quan scenic area will be invested in and renovated, contributing to making the natural landscape more beautiful and becoming an attractive eco-tourism destination. Source: Dinh Quan District People's Committee
Dong Nai
15125 view
Rating : National monument
Chot Mat ancient tower
Chot Mat Tower Historical-Cultural Relic, located in Xom Thap hamlet, Tan Phong commune, Tan Bien district, Tay Ninh province, was recognized by the Ministry of Culture and Information (now the Ministry of Culture, Sports and Tourism) as historical - cultural relic on July 23, 1993. Also one of the last three ancient towers remaining in the South of our country. Having undergone many restorations in 1938, 2003 and most recently in 2013. Despite undergoing restorations, the Chot Mat ancient tower relic site has given itself a new look but still remains retains the spirit of ancient architecture. The entire Tower is built of brick and slate with the top of the tower tapering upward, from the ground to the highest point of the tower is estimated to be 10m. In addition, this ancient tower is located on a high mound in the middle of the field, so from a distance it looks like a pen rising gradually. In 2003, the People's Committee of Tay Ninh province decided to approve the investment project to restore, embellish and preserve Chot Mat tower relics and carried out the restoration, restoration, display and opening of the excavation pit in 2003. into use. On November 27, 2019, the Provincial People's Committee issued a Decision regulating the decentralization of management, protection and promotion of the value of historical and cultural relics and scenic spots in Tay Ninh province. Decision to assign the People's Committee of Tan Bien district to directly manage 4 relics, including the National Historical-Cultural relic Thap Chot Mat. In particular, the Chot Mat Tower Historical-Cultural Relic in Tan Phong commune, Tan Bien district was chosen to be part of the tourism development link of Tay Ninh Province. This is a tourist destination worth exploring, contributing to tourism development in Tan Phong commune in particular and Tan Bien district in general. Source: Tay Ninh province electronic information portal
Tay Ninh
14982 view
Rating : National monument
Hoc Mon District Palace
Hoc Mon District Palace is located at No. 1, Ly Nam De Street, Hoc Mon Town, (next to the District People's Committee headquarters) and is the place where many outstanding fighting events have been recorded throughout the long history from 1885 to the Southern days. Complete liberation of the People of 18 Betel Garden Villages. After defeating Chi Hoa Fort, the French colonialists built a 3-storey wooden house here to use as a military post. When Tran Tu Ca took office as Governor of the Palace, he used the Station as the Palace of Binh Long district. Originally a cunning drunkard of the French colonialists, Tran Tu Ca was led by a group led by Mr. Phan Van Hon (Quan Hon) and Nguyen Van Qua (Chanh Lanh Binh) of nearly 1,000 insurgents who came to burn the District Palace, captured and head cut off in the middle of the market. That was February 8, 1885, At Dau Tet. Afterwards, Hoc Mon District Palace was rebuilt with a blue stone foundation, brick walls, and a defense system from the upper floors to the fence. The architecture is similar to the Military Fort, so the locals call it Hoc Mon Fort. Tran took over from Tran Tu Ca as Governor of Ngon district, moving to Tra District and then Tho District. This was a long period of time when the people of the Hoc Mon region suffered from many cruel and despicable scenes from the French colonialists and their oligarchic henchmen mentioned above. With the indomitable tradition of Hoc Mon people. On June 4, 1930, around 6 a.m. in front of the District Palace, hundreds of Hoc Mon people protested demanding "abolition of poll tax, reduction of license and market taxes, and granting land to poor farmers." Tra District invited the leaders into the Palace to negotiate, but they cunningly arrested them, including Mr. Le Van Uoi (Secretary of Tan Thoi Nhi Commune), who was the leader of the protest. People were undaunted and fiercely demanded that Tea District release those detained. The protest group became more and more crowded, the fighting spirit spread somewhat, causing Tra District to give in. On the one hand, they released the detained people, on the other hand, they called the officials in Saigon for help. 2 hours later, the struggle was led by two men, Blachole and Nobbot, who opened fire on the protest group, causing many casualties. But the most impressive historical event at Hoc Mon District Palace was the Southern Uprising on November 23, 1940. Hoc Mon Fort is very solid, built of green stone like a fortress, about 15 meters high, has a gun emplacement and a defense system with battlements guarded by a platoon of green soldiers. On November 22, 1940, France reinforced one more platoon to deal with the situation. On the afternoon of November 22, 1940, Mr. Do Van Coi's army broke into the town, disguised as civilians, ambushed behind the Station waiting for orders to rob the Station. Another army wing has the task of destroying bridges, cutting down trees blocking roads, and occupying offices and houses... The army wing from Phuoc Vinh An, Tan Thong, Tan An Hoi, Tan Phu Trung is led by Mr. Pham Van Sang and Dang Cong Binh commanded, started from Ben Do hamlet, attacked the house, killed 1 person, collected 4 guns, and took control of the situation here (Tan Phu Trung). Immediately this army was ordered to pull back to Hoc Mon. The Long Tuy Thuong army was commanded by Mr. Bui Van Hoat. The army of General Long Tuy Trung was commanded by Mr. Do Van Day and Le Binh Dang. At around 24:00 on the night of November 22, 1940, the sound of artillery fire had not yet been heard in Saigon. After consulting, the army commanders united to attack the enemy's post. Immediately the troops headed straight to Fort Hoc Mon, where District Chief Bui Ngoc Tho resided. Two insurgents named Nghe and Kinh volunteered to enter the front gate and sacrificed their lives. Insurgents from all directions rushed into the Fort like water bursting its banks. Faced with the power of the insurgents and the masses, the soldiers in the Station no longer had the spirit to resist and fled in disarray. The insurgents completely occupied the inside of the station, but upstairs, the enemy still stubbornly used guns to shoot sporadically, at the same time calling Saigon and Thu Dau Mot for emergency help. Because he was eager to capture the name of Tho District, comrade Do Van Day climbed up to the upper floor of the Station by clinging to the gutter. Halfway up, he was hit by bullets, the comrade fell and died later. The battle was at a standstill when enemy reinforcements arrived. Unable to hold out, the insurgents withdrew from the town, dispersed to the villages, the armed forces withdrew to Ben Do hamlet (Tan Phu Trung) and then moved to My Hanh hamlet (Duc Hoa). Although the attack on Hoc Mon Fort (later called Hoc Mon District Palace) failed, it left a deep impression in the hearts of all civilians admiring the courage of revolutionary soldiers in the fight against colonialism. steal the country. During the historic Ho Chi Minh campaign, at 7:00 a.m. on April 30, 1975, Hoc Mon town was completely liberated, the National flag fluttered above the District Palace, where District Chief Nguyen Nhu Sang and his gang sai has been running away since last night. Today, Hoc Mon District Palace is chosen as the District Museum, where many documents are displayed, illustrating the ups and downs of historical periods as well as the revolutionary fighting spirit of the army and people in Hoc Mon district over the past two years. resistance war against French colonialism and American imperialism. A monument placed in front of the Hoc Mon District Palace relic represents the indomitable sacrifice of the army and people of 18 Betel Garden Villages, recognized as a national historical and cultural relic. Source: Hoc Mon District People's Committee
Ho Chi Minh City
14293 view
Rating : National monument
US Embassy building
The US Embassy relics, also known as the "White House of the East", are the origin of sinister military and political plots aimed at long-term annexation of Vietnam. The relic site is a 5-storey building built Built in modern architecture, located at the corner of Mac Dinh Chi - Le Duan Street, Ben Nghe Ward, District 1, Ho Chi Minh City, on a plot of land nearly 5,000 square meters. Previously, the US embassy was located at 39 Ham Nghi Street. At around 10:00 a.m. on March 30, 1963, the US embassy on Ham Nghi Street was hit with explosives by the F21 Commando team, collapsing three floors: 1, 2, 3, so the US decided to rebuild it. Construction began on the building in 1965, most of the materials and construction machinery were transported from the US, under the control of American engineers. According to the design, the building is surrounded by 7,800 Taredo stones that can withstand mines and artillery shells. The main door is equipped with thick steel, the other doors are blocked by a special thick bulletproof layer. All doors use automatic systems, including iron doors blocking the way to the upper floors. Inside the building there are 140 rooms with 200 staff serving day and night. In addition, next to the building is also built an additional row of houses called the "Norodom" area exclusively for C.I.A. employees. When inaugurated, the building had only 3 floors. At the end of 1966, two more floors and a terrace were built to serve as a landing place for helicopters. Surrounding the building is a 3m high wall, at both ends of the wall close to Le Duan Street, 2 high blockhouses are built, guarded day and night. The Embassy was completed in September 1967 with a defense system such as a fortress with 60 guards, a bomb shelter, and a radar screen system to control the facade. Immediately after the building was completed, on September 24, 1967, thousands of students flocked to the gate of the US Embassy to fight for "America to stop bombing the North", "America to go home" and issued a notice denouncing the US for "trampling and seriously violating the right to self-determination of the Southern people". But the outstanding event that happened at the US Embassy was the battle of the City Rangers during the General Offensive and Uprising in the Spring of 1968. The target of attacking the US Embassy was added on January 24, 1968 by Ngo Thanh. Van is in charge of general affairs. Ranger Team 11 took on this important mission, including captain Ut Nho (military region reconnaissance captain) and soldiers: Bay Truyen, Tuoc, Thanh, Chuc, Tran The Ninh, Chinh, Tai, Van, Duc, Cao Hoai Vinh, Mang, Sau and 2 drivers: Tran Si Hung and Ngo Van Thuan. Another equally humiliating event for the US Embassy was the chaotic escape that occurred on April 29 and 30, 1975 by the US and its accomplices. Faced with the rapid attack of the Vietnamese army and people in the historic Ho Chi Minh campaign, over 1,000 Americans and more than 5,000 pro-American Vietnamese jostled, pushed, and kicked each other to compete for a place on the terrace of the building. building to be rescued by helicopter. This relic was granted a certificate of recognition by the Ministry of Culture on June 25, 1976. Currently, the US Embassy building has been demolished and a new consulate in Ho Chi Minh City has been built, but next to it is a memorial stele forever remembering the achievements of the special forces soldiers who died in the battle. . Source: Ho Chi Minh City Youth Union
Ho Chi Minh City
14199 view
Rating : National monument
Tomb of Mai Xuan Thuong
Mai Xuan Thuong was the leader of the Can Vuong movement against the French at the end of the 19th century in Binh Dinh. Mai Xuan Thuong was born in the year of Canh Than, 1860, died in the year of the Pig, 1887, from Phu Lac village, Phu Phong district, Tuy Vien district, Binh Dinh province (now Phu Lac village, Binh Thanh commune, Tay Son district, Binh Dinh province). His father, Mai Xuan Tin, was the chief father in Cao Bang. His mother, Huynh Thi Nguyet, was the daughter of a noble family in the village. Mai Xuan Thuong is inherently intelligent and eager to learn. At the age of 18 (1878), he passed the Baccalaureate at Binh Dinh Examination School. At the age of 25 (1885), he passed the bachelor's exam. Responding to King Ham Nghi's Can Vuong edict, Mai Xuan Thuong returned to his hometown of Phu Lac, recruited insurgents, set up a base on Sung island to raise the Can Vuong flag against the French, then Mai Xuan Thuong brought his forces to join the army. The insurgent army was led by Dao Doan Dich and was appointed by Dao Doan Dich to the position of Military Salary Officer (in charge of food for the insurgent army). From then until 1887, the Can Vuong movement in Binh Dinh developed strongly and spread to Quang Ngai, Phu Yen... attracting tens of thousands of people from all walks of life to participate. On September 20, 1885, Dao Doan Dich died and assigned all his forces to Mai Xuan Thuong. He chose the Loc Dong mountain area (now in Binh Tuong commune, Tay Son district) as his headquarters and organized a flag worshiping ceremony, calling on scholars, literati, and people to join the movement to fight against the French. During that ceremony, insurgents from many regions in Binh Dinh province agreed to honor him as the Marshal leading the uprising and raised the slogan: "First to kill the left, later to attack the West". In early 1887, the French army under the command of Lieutenant Colonel Cherrean and the royal army led by Tran Ba Loc along with Minister Trira launched a major attack on the headquarters of the Can Vuong movement in Binh Dinh, the battle The fighting between the insurgent forces and the French enemy was extremely fierce, the fight was unequal, and in the end the insurgent force was pushed back. In March 1887, after a fierce battle in Bau Sau (An Nhon town, Binh Dinh province), Mai Xuan Thuong was seriously injured, the insurgents withdrew to Linh Dong secret area. On April 21, 1887, Tran Ba Loc surrounded and captured the Linh Dong secret base and captured a number of insurgents, including Mai Nguyen Soai's mother. On the night of April 30, 1887, Mai Xuan Thuong sent a suicide squad to break into Tran Ba Loc barracks, relieve the captured people, and he and a group of 50 subordinates crossed the mountain into Phu Yen and continued to resist. battle, but when she reached Phu Quy Pass (boundary between Binh Dinh and Phu Yen), she was captured by Tran Ba Loc's ambush and taken to be beheaded at Go Cham (East of Binh Dinh Citadel). The mausoleum of patriot Mai Xuan Thuong is located on a high hill of the Ngang mountain range (in Hoa Son village, Binh Tuong commune, Tay Son district, Binh Dinh province) about 50km northwest of Quy Nhon city; The mausoleum was built on a land area of 1988m2, inaugurated on January 22, 1961. Overall, the mausoleum is designed in the style of an ancient mausoleum, surrounded by low walls. The Lang gate (three gates) is made up of 4 square pillars, the top is tied in the style of a gourd and a vase, bearing the architectural appearance of a communal house or temple gate of the late 19th century. In the middle of the Mausoleum is Mai Xuan Thuong's tomb, rectangular in shape in the East - West direction; At the head of the grave is a stone stele engraved with an inscription recording the biography and career of Mai Xuan Thuong: The relic was ranked at the National level by the Ministry of Culture and Information on April 20, 1995. Source: People's Committee of Tay Son District, Binh Dinh Province
Gia Lai
13923 view
Rating : National monument
Mac Dynasty Citadel in Cao Bang (Na Lu Citadel, Ban Phu Citadel, Phuc Hoa Citadel)
During the period when the Mac dynasty had its capital in Cao Bang, in order to prevent the Le dynasty from attacking, the Mac dynasty restored and repaired Na Lu citadel (now in Hoang Tung commune, Hoa An) and Ban Phu citadel (now in Hung Dao commune). ), Phuc Hoa citadel, in addition to building many other citadels in Cao Bang, making Cao Bang a political and military center in the far Northeast border region at that time. Na Lu citadel and Phuc Hoa citadel are two citadels built before. According to the records of Be Huu Cung in Cao Bang Thuc Luc, Na Lu citadel and Phuc Hoa citadel began in the reign of Tang Y Tong in the year Giap Than, the 5th Ham Thong era (874). Based on the presence of many ancient tombs with stone inscriptions containing the names, addresses, and hometowns of the citadel builders who died here during the Ham Thong Dynasty, it can be confirmed that these two citadels were built during the Tang Dynasty. Na Lu Citadel was built over many different dynasties. When the Mac dynasty came to Cao Bang, it was rebuilt with bricks. Na Lu citadel has a nearly rectangular shape, has a total area of about 37.5 hectares, a length of about 800 m, a width of about 600 m, the citadel has 4 gates. Ban Phu citadel in the capital of Nam Binh, Nam Cuong country of Thuc Phan in the past in Cao Binh (Cao Bang), the Mac dynasty renovated the royal palace in the inner circle of the old capital of Nam Binh and called it Ban Phu citadel or Royal Palace. In the ancient capital of Nam Binh of the Nam Cuong country and the Mac dynasty, Ban Phu citadel still has clear traces. The capital city of Nam Binh consists of two citadels, to protect the citadel, the outer ring has a circumference of about 5 km, including a low hillock area, around the foot of the hill is covered with vertical canvas like a wall, convenient for navigation. Build defense lines. The western wall of the citadel runs parallel to the bank of the Bang River to the beginning of Bo Ma village, connecting the southeast wall of the citadel, flowing in front of Ban Phu, following the foot of the hill to meet National Highway 4, the northeastern side running along the foot of the hill close to the outside of National Highway 4. , up to the top of the mound is the northwest side, continue running along the foot of the hill, out to the river bank and meet the west wall, forming a closed citadel. When the Mac Dynasty established the capital, it repaired and built a number of additional works, in which Ban Phu Citadel (inner citadel - the king's working place) was built higher on the old citadel walls from the Thuc Phan period. The citadel is located on a flat land. Along with rebuilding the capital, the Mac dynasty also built a system of posts and ramparts quite thick around the capital and a number of important border points, forming a system of protecting the capital and protecting the border. gender. Phuc Hoa citadel (Phuc Hoa district) was built in a square style, about 400 m in each direction, including two citadel rings, the distance between the two rings is 80 m. Currently, the southern wall has been completely destroyed. Phuc Hoa Citadel has 2 main gates: The North Gate is open to the national highway to Ta Lung Border Gate today, people often call it Pac Gate, this gate is built in a rectangular style, 8 m wide, 5 m high. , including two gates made of thick, very sturdy wood; The second gate is in the south, opening to the river bank. Both gates were flattened long ago, and now there are no traces left. Near the citadel, in the northwest suburbs along the riverbank, there are many traces of brick kilns. People said that during the process of labor and exploration, many intact brick kilns were found in this area. Through research and surveys, it has been shown that in Cao Bang, the Mac dynasty renovated, embellished and built many citadels and fortresses, including repairing, embellishing and rebuilding Ban Phu citadel, Na Lu citadel, and Phuc citadel. Hoa. These fortifications have formed a quite solid system of protecting the capital. Up to now, of the ancient citadels built by the Mac Dynasty during the capital period in Cao Bang, some of the citadels built of earth only have traces left, but the citadels built of stone are still very clear. Source: Cao Bang Electronic Newspaper
Cao Bang
13525 view
Rating : National monument
WARRIORS' MEMORIAL AREA AT THREE GIONG FORCES, NATIONAL HISTORICAL MONITOR
Nga Ba Giong relic is a revolutionary historical relic located in Hamlet 5, Xuan Thoi Thuong commune, Hoc Mon district. Surrounded by three roads: Phan Van Hon, Nguyen Van Bua and Provincial Road 19. Nga Ba Giong relic site is a memorial site for historical events in two wars against foreign invaders. Recognized as a national historical site in 2002. Giong Junction (also fully known as Giong Bang Lang Junction) is located in Xuan Thoi Tay village, part of 18 old betel garden villages formed from 1698 to 1731. For a long time, Giong Junction is a place with a folk name that has entered the history of the hometown of 18 betel garden villages of Hoc Mon - Ba Diem. Legend has it that in the past, this place was a relatively high land and a place where many linden trees grew, so this place got its name from there. After the Southern Uprising (November 23, 1940) failed, the French colonialists increased their repression and fierce terror against the revolutionary movement in the Hoc Mon - Ba Diem region. They set up three shooting ranges in Hoc Mon to kill Party leaders and patriotic comrades from their hometown of Hoc Mon and surrounding areas. Giong intersection is the third shooting range to record the heinous crimes of the French enemy and his henchmen against the people of Hoc Mon. Learning from the experience of 2 previous shooting ranges (1 at the old theater in the center of Hoc Mon District, 1 next to the well behind Hoc Mon Hospital today), they executed public shootings, forcing people to come and watch for the purpose of intimidation. revolutionary spirit of Hoc Mon people. But that firing squad backfired. The Hoc Mon people witnessed with their own eyes the cruelty of the French colonialists and the noble sacrifices of the communist soldiers, so their patriotic fire flared up even more fiercely. . For this third shooting range, they did not dare to build it near the center of the District anymore, but moved it to the Giong Junction area as a desolate, sparsely populated area to avoid people's resistance. Here, they built a shooting range with a solid mound of land 12m long, 2.2m high, in front of which were planted 6 shooting posts, each 1.7m high, the shooting direction facing the field (Ba Tram Lac). In 1941, here they secretly executed many times without letting the people see, hundreds of communist soldiers and patriots were killed by them. With the extremely sacred historical significance of Giong Junction, the place that marked the barbaric crimes of the French invaders, the place that demonstrated the indomitable fighting will and noble sacrifices of our comrades and compatriots later on. the Southern Uprising (November 23, 1940); After the complete liberation of the South (April 30, 1975), Hoc Mon district quickly restored and embellished the Nga Giong Junction revolutionary historical relic site to educate traditional generations of youth. This place has become a tourist attraction and a place to organize traditional festivals during major annual holidays of Hoc Mon district and the city, especially the anniversary of Southern Uprising Day (November 23). Currently, with the consent of the city, the district is renovating and building Giong Junction into "Giong Junction Martyrs' Memorial Area". Source: Hoc Mon electronic information portal
Ho Chi Minh City
13395 view
Rating : National monument